different between surmise vs contemplate

surmise

English

Etymology

From Old French surmis, past participle of surmetre, surmettre (to accuse), from sur- (upon) + metre (to put).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /s???ma?z/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /s??ma?z/
  • Hyphenation: sur?mise

Noun

surmise (countable and uncountable, plural surmises)

  1. Thought, imagination, or conjecture, which may be based upon feeble or scanty evidence; suspicion; guess.
  2. Reflection; thought; posit.

Translations

Verb

surmise (third-person singular simple present surmises, present participle surmising, simple past and past participle surmised)

  1. To imagine or suspect; to conjecture; to posit with contestable premises.

Translations

Further reading

  • surmise in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • surmise in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

  • misuser

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sy?.miz/
  • Homophones: surmisent, surmises

Verb

surmise

  1. first-person singular present indicative of surmiser
  2. third-person singular present indicative of surmiser
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of surmiser
  4. third-person singular present subjunctive of surmiser
  5. second-person singular imperative of surmiser

Anagrams

  • mûrisse

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contemplate

English

Etymology

Attested since the 1590s; borrowed from Latin contempl?tus, from contemplari (observe, survey).

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /?k?n.t?m?ple?t/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?k?n.t?m?ple?t/
  • Hyphenation: con?tem?plate

Verb

contemplate (third-person singular simple present contemplates, present participle contemplating, simple past and past participle contemplated)

  1. To look at on all sides or in all its aspects; to view or consider with continued attention; to regard with deliberate care; to meditate on; to study, ponder, or consider.
  2. To consider as a possibility.
    • 1793 February 18, Alexander Hamilton, Loans, speech given to the United States House of Representatives:
      There remain some particulars to complete the information contemplated by those resolutions.
    • 1826, James Kent, Commentaries on American Law
      If a treaty contains any stipulations which contemplate a state of future war.

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:ponder
  • (look at): examine

Derived terms

  • contemplative

Related terms

  • contemplation

Translations

References

  • Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “contemplate”, in Online Etymology Dictionary

Italian

Verb

contemplate

  1. second-person plural present indicative of contemplare
  2. second-person plural imperative of contemplare
  3. feminine plural of contemplato

Anagrams

  • completante

Latin

Participle

contempl?te

  1. vocative masculine singular of contempl?tus

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