different between striation vs stripe

English

Etymology

striate +? -ion

Noun

striation (countable and uncountable, plural striations)

1. (countable, mineralogy) One of a number of parallel grooves and ridges in a rock or rocky deposit, formed by repeated twinning or cleaving of crystals.
2. (countable, geomorphology) One of a number of parallel scratch lines in rock outcrops, formed when glaciers dragged rocks across the landscape.

   • The energy raised the temperature of the snow a couple of degrees, and the friction carved striations high in the icy sides of the canyon walls.

3. The action of marking with a stria.
4. The result of being marked with a stria.
5. (roofing) a parallel series of small grooves, channels, or impressions typically within a metal roof panel used to help reduce the potential for oil-canning.

Translations

References

• striation in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
• striation at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

• tritonias

English

Etymology

From Middle Dutch or Middle Low German stripe, Dutch strippen

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /st(?)?a?p/
• (General American, Canada) IPA^(key): /st(?)???p/
• Rhymes: -a?p

Noun

stripe (plural stripes)

1. A long region of a single colour in a repeating pattern of similar regions.

2. A long, relatively straight region against a different coloured background.
   • 8 Sep 2019, Peter Conrad in The Guardian, Sontag: Her Life by Benjamin Moser review – heavyweight study of a critical colossus

     At first, what mattered was the sparky contents of Sontag’s head; by the end she was best known for the way she wore her hair – that saturnine battle helmet of dyed black, with a single stripe left white at the temple like a Frankensteinian lighting bolt of intellect.

3. (in the plural) The badge worn by certain officers in the military or other forces.
4. (informal) Distinguishing characteristic; sign; likeness; sort.

   persons of the same political stripe

   • 20 May 2018, Hadley Freeman in The Guardian, Is Meghan Markle the American the royals have needed all along?

     Everyone I spoke to had waved flags at Prince William and Kate Middleton’s wedding, had camped out for Diana’s funeral and, in some cases, her ill-fated wedding. (No one mentioned going to Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson’s now all-but forgotten wedding, and yet the awkward truth is that Harry and Meghan’s marriage is no more significant than that one was, in terms of lineage.) Not being a royalist of any stripe, I’d not been to any of those.

5. A long, narrow mark left by striking someone with a whip or stick; a blow with a whip or stick.
   • c. 1611, William Shakespeare, The Tempest, Act I, Scene 2,^[1]

     Thou most lying slave,

     Whom stripes may move, not kindness!

   • 1611, King James Version of the Bible, Deuteronomy 25.3,^[2]

     Forty stripes he [the judge] may give him [the wicked man], and not exceed:

   • 1735, James Thomson, The Four Seasons, and Other Poems, London: J. Millan and A. Millar, “Winter,” lines 353-354, p. 21,^[3]

     [Tyrants] at pleasure mark’d him with inglorious stripes;
6. A slash cut into the flesh as a punishment.
7. (weaving) A pattern produced by arranging the warp threads in sets of alternating colours, or in sets presenting some other contrast of appearance.
8. Any of the balls marked with stripes in the game of pool, which one player aims to pot, the other player taking the spots.
9. (computing) A portion of data distributed across several separate physical disks for the sake of redundancy.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

stripe (third-person singular simple present stripes, present participle striping, simple past and past participle striped)

1. (transitive) To mark with stripes.
2. (transitive) To lash with a whip or strap.
3. (transitive, computing) To distribute data across several separate physical disks to reduce the time to read and write.

Translations

Related terms

• striped
• stripy
• Stars and Stripes
• striper
• candy striper
• restripe

Translations

Further reading

• stripe in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• stripe in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
• stripe at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

• Pitres, Presti, Priest, Sprite, esprit, pierst, priest, re-tips, respit, retips, ripest, sitrep, sprite, tripes

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Related to Old Norse strípaðr, stripóttr, stríprendr and strip n.

Noun

stripe f or m (definite singular stripa or stripen, indefinite plural striper, definite plural stripene)

1. a stripe
2. a strip

Derived terms

• flystripe
• Gazastripen
• kyststripe
• landingsstripe

References

• “stripe” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Related to Old Norse strípaðr, stripóttr, stríprendr and strip n.

Noun

stripe f (definite singular stripa, indefinite plural striper, definite plural stripene)

1. a stripe
2. a strip

Derived terms

References

• “stripe” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.