different between strength vs stress
strength
English
Etymology
From Middle English strengthe, from Old English strengþu (“strength”), from Proto-West Germanic *strangiþu (“strongness; strength”), equivalent to strong +? -th. Cognate with Dutch strengte (“strength”), German Low German Strengde, Strengte (“harshness; rigidity; strictness; severity”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /st???k?/, [st??????k?], [st?????n??]
- (pin–pen merger) IPA(key): [st??????k?]
- Rhymes: -???, -?n?
Noun
strength (countable and uncountable, plural strengths)
- The quality or degree of being strong.
- c. 1605, William Shakespeare, Macbeth, Act V, Scene 5,[1]
- Our castle’s strength will laugh a siege to scorn.
- Antonym: weakness
- c. 1605, William Shakespeare, Macbeth, Act V, Scene 5,[1]
- The intensity of a force or power; potency.
- 1699, William Temple, Heads designed for an essay on conversations
- Study gives strength to the mind; conversation, grace: the first apt to give stiffness, the other suppleness: one gives substance and form to the statue, the other polishes it.
- 1699, William Temple, Heads designed for an essay on conversations
- The strongest part of something; that on which confidence or reliance is based.
- 1611, King James Version of the Bible, Psalm 46.1,[2]
- God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.
- 1649, Jeremy Taylor, The Great Examplar of Sanctity and Holy Life according to the Christian Institution, London: Francis Ash, Part 1, Section 4, Discourse 2, p. 66,[3]
- […] certainly there is not in the world a greater strength against temptations, then is deposited in an obedient understanding […] .
- 1611, King James Version of the Bible, Psalm 46.1,[2]
- A positive attribute.
- Antonym: weakness
- (obsolete) An armed force, a body of troops.
- c. 1591, William Shakespeare, Henry VI, Part 1, Act IV, Scene 3,[4]
- Thou princely leader of our English strength,
- Never so needful on the earth of France,
- c. 1596, William Shakespeare, King John, Act II, Scene 1,[5]
- That done, dissever your united strengths,
- And part your mingled colours once again;
- c. 1591, William Shakespeare, Henry VI, Part 1, Act IV, Scene 3,[4]
- (obsolete) A strong place; a stronghold.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Shakespeare to this entry?)
- 1674, John Milton, Paradise Lost, Book 7, lines 140-143,[6]
- All like himself rebellious, by whose aid
- This inaccessible high strength, the seat
- Of Deitie supream, us dispossest,
- He trusted to have seis’d […]
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Verb
strength (third-person singular simple present strengths, present participle strengthing, simple past and past participle strengthed)
- (obsolete) To strengthen (all senses). [12th-17th c.]
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:strengthen
strength From the web:
- what strength reading glasses do i need
- what strengthens nails
- what strengthens the cell membrane
- what strengthens bones
- what strengthens teeth
- what strengthens your immune system
- what strength reading glasses with contacts
- what strength developer do i need
stress
English
Etymology
From a shortening of Middle English destresse, borrowed from Old French destrecier, from Latin distring? (“to stretch out”). This form probably coalesced with Middle English stresse, from Old French estrece (“narrowness”), from Vulgar Latin *strictia, from Latin strictus (“narrow”).
In the sense of "mental strain" or “disruption”, used occasionally in the 1920s and 1930s by psychologists, including Walter Cannon (1934); in “biological threat”, used by endocrinologist Hans Selye, by metaphor with stress in physics (force on an object) in the 1930s, and popularized by same in the 1950s.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /st??s/
- Rhymes: -?s
Noun
stress (countable and uncountable, plural stresses)
- (biology) A physical, chemical, infective agent aggressing an organism.
- (biology) Aggression toward an organism resulting in a response in an attempt to restore previous conditions.
- (countable, physics) The internal distribution of force across a small boundary per unit area of that boundary (pressure) within a body. It causes strain or deformation and is typically symbolised by ? or ?.
- (countable, physics) Force externally applied to a body which cause internal stress within the body.
- (uncountable) Emotional pressure suffered by a human being or other animal.
- (uncountable, phonetics) The emphasis placed on a syllable of a word.
- (uncountable) Emphasis placed on words in speaking.
- (uncountable) Emphasis placed on a particular point in an argument or discussion (whether spoken or written).
- Obsolete form of distress.
- (Scotland, law) distress; the act of distraining; also, the thing distrained.
Synonyms
- (phonetics): accent, emphasis
- (on words in speaking): emphasis
- (on a point): emphasis
Derived terms
- stress deafness
- stress-free, stressfree
- stressful
- stresswise
Translations
Verb
stress (third-person singular simple present stresses, present participle stressing, simple past and past participle stressed)
- (transitive) To apply force to (a body or structure) causing strain.
- (transitive) To apply emotional pressure to (a person or animal).
- (intransitive, informal) To suffer stress; to worry or be agitated.
- (transitive) To emphasise (a syllable of a word).
- (transitive) To emphasise (words in speaking).
- (transitive) To emphasise (a point) in an argument or discussion.
Synonyms
- (phonetics): emphasise/emphasize
- (on words in speaking): emphasise/emphasize
- (on a point): emphasise/emphasize, underline
Derived terms
- de-stress, destress
- stressed
- stress out
Translations
References
Related terms
- strain
- strait
- strict
- stringent
- stringency
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from English stress.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?sd???s], [?sd??as], [?sd???s]
Noun
stress c or n (singular definite stressen or stresset, not used in plural)
- stress
Derived terms
- stresse (verb)
- stresset (adjective)
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English stress.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -?s
Noun
stress m (uncountable)
- stress
Derived terms
- stressen (“to be stressed”)
- stresskip
- stresskonijn
French
Etymology
Borrowed from English stress.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /st??s/
Noun
stress m (uncountable)
- stress (emotional pressure)
Derived terms
- stresser
Further reading
- “stress” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Icelandic
Etymology
Borrowed from English stress.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /str?s?/
- Rhymes: -?s?
Noun
stress n (genitive singular stress, no plural)
- stress
Declension
Related terms
- stressa
- stressaður
Indonesian
Noun
stress (first-person possessive stressku, second-person possessive stressmu, third-person possessive stressnya)
- Nonstandard spelling of stres.
Adjective
stress (plural stress-stress)
- Nonstandard spelling of stres.
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from English stress.
Noun
stress m (invariable)
- stress
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Borrowed from English stress.
Verb
stress
- imperative of stresse
Portuguese
Noun
stress m (plural stresses)
- Alternative form of estresse
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from English stress.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /es?t?es/, [es?t??es]
Noun
stress m (plural stresses)
- stress
- Synonym: estrés
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from English stress.
Noun
stress c (uncountable)
- stress
Declension
stress From the web:
- what stress does to the body
- what stresses you out
- what stresses people out
- what stress can cause
- what stress does to your brain
- what stress causes normal faults
- what stress causes strike slip faults
- what stresses cats out
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