different between strap vs cincture

strap

English

Alternative forms

  • strop, strope

Etymology

From a variant of earlier strope (loop on a harness), from Middle English strope, stropp, from Late Old English strop, stropp (a band, thong, strap; oar-thong) and Old French estrope (strap, loop on a harness), both from Latin stroppus, struppus (strap), from Ancient Greek ??????? (stróphos, rope), from ?????? (stréph?, to twist). Cognate with Scots strap, strop (strap, band, thong), Dutch strop (noose, strop, loop), Low German Strop (strap), German Struppe, Strüppe, Strippe (string, cord), Danish strop (strap), Swedish stropp (strap, loop).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /st?æp/
  • Rhymes: -æp

Noun

strap (countable and uncountable, plural straps)

  1. A long, narrow, pliable strip of leather, cloth, or the like.
    1. A strap worn on the shoulder.
  2. A strip of thick leather used in flogging.
  3. Something made of such a strip, or of a part of one, or a combination of two or more for a particular use.
  4. A piece of leather, or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, used to hone the sharpened edge of a razor; a strop.
  5. A narrow strip of anything, as of iron or brass.
    1. (carpentry, machinery) A band, plate, or loop of metal for clasping and holding timbers or parts of a machine.
    2. (nautical) A piece of rope or metal passing around a block and used for fastening it to anything.
  6. (botany) The flat part of the corolla in ligulate florets, as those of the white circle in the daisy.
  7. (botany) The leaf, exclusive of its sheath, in some grasses.
  8. (slang) A gun, normally a personal firearm such as a pistol or machine pistol.
  9. (slang, uncountable, archaic) Credit offered to a customer, especially for alcoholic drink.
  10. (journalism) Synonym of strapline
  11. (slang, professional wrestling, with "the") A championship belt, or by extension, the title.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • ? Japanese: ????? (sutorappu)

Translations

Verb

strap (third-person singular simple present straps, present participle strapping, simple past and past participle strapped)

  1. (transitive) To beat or chastise with a strap; to whip, to lash.
  2. (transitive) To fasten or bind with a strap.
  3. (transitive) To sharpen by rubbing on a strap, or strop

Derived terms

  • strap on a pair
  • strap-on

Translations

Anagrams

  • TRAPS, parts, prats, rapts, sprat, tarps, traps

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /strap/

Verb

strap

  1. second-person singular imperative of strapi?

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cincture

English

Etymology

From Latin cinctura. Cognate with Spanish cintura (waist).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /s??k.??/
  • Rhymes: -??kt??

Noun

cincture (plural cinctures)

  1. An enclosure, or the act of enclosing, encircling or encompassing
  2. A girdle or belt, especially as part of a vestment
    • 1988, Alan Hollinghurst, The Swimming Pool Library, Penguin Books (1988), page 161
      In one, dated eighteen years ago, he appeared, wearing only sandals and a cincture of vine leaves, between two classical garden statues.
  3. (architecture) The fillet, listel, or band next to the apophyge at the extremity of the shaft of a column.

Translations

Verb

cincture (third-person singular simple present cinctures, present participle cincturing, simple past and past participle cinctured)

  1. To encircle, or surround.
  2. (viniculture) To girdle (stunt or kill by cutting).

Translations


Latin

Participle

c?nct?re

  1. vocative masculine singular of c?nct?rus

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