different between stoom vs sloom
stoom
English
Verb
stoom (third-person singular simple present stooms, present participle stooming, simple past and past participle stoomed)
- Alternative form of stum
Anagrams
- MOTOS, Smoot, Tooms, moots, motos, smoot, tomos, tooms
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch stoom, from Middle Dutch *stôom, from Old Dutch *st?m, from Proto-West Germanic *staum, from Proto-Germanic *staumaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /st???m/
Noun
stoom (uncountable)
- steam
Derived terms
- stoomboot
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch *stôom, from Old Dutch *st?m, from Proto-West Germanic *staum, from Proto-Germanic *staumaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sto?m/
- Hyphenation: stoom
- Rhymes: -o?m
Noun
stoom m (uncountable)
- steam
Hypernyms
- waterdamp
Derived terms
- stomen
- stoombad
- stoombaggermolen
- stoomboot
- stoombrandspuit
- stoomcarrousel
- stoomdraaimolen
- stoomfiets
- stoomfluit
- stoomgemaal
- stoomketel
- stoomklep
- stoomkraan
- stoomkracht
- stoomlocomotief
- stoommachine
- stoommolen
- stoompaard
- stoompan
- stoompijp
- stoomrem
- stoomschip
- stoomstrijkijzer
- stoomtram
- stoomtrawler
- stoomtreiler
- stoomturbine
- stoomvaart
- stoomvaartuig
- stoomwals
Descendants
- Afrikaans: stoom
- ? Indonesian: setom, setum
- ? West Frisian: stoom
West Frisian
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch stoom.
Noun
stoom c (no plural)
- steam
- Synonym: steam
Derived terms
- stoomboat
Further reading
- “stoom”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
stoom From the web:
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- what is stoomskip in english
sloom
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /slu?m/
- Rhymes: -u?m
Etymology 1
From Middle English *sloume, sloumbe, slume, from Old English sl?ma (“sleep, slumber”), from Proto-Germanic *sl?m- (“to be slack, loose, or limp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lew- (“limp, flabby”). Compare slumber and Dutch sloom.
Alternative forms
- sloum
Noun
sloom (plural slooms)
- A gentle sleep; slumber.
Derived terms
- sloomy
Etymology 2
From Middle English slumen, slummen, from Old English *sl?mian (“to slumber, sleep gently”), from Proto-Germanic *sl?m- (“to be slack, loose, or limp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lew- (“limp, flabby”).
Alternative forms
- sloum, sleam
Verb
sloom (third-person singular simple present slooms, present participle slooming, simple past and past participle sloomed)
- (Scotland, obsolete) To sleep lightly, to doze, to nod; to be half-asleep.
- a. 1853, Jane Ermina Locke, "Elia", in The Recalled: In Voices of the Past, and Poems of the Ideal, James Munroe and Company (1854), page 193:
- To his castle’s portal, / At the morning gloaming, / Bore they all the mortal / From the battle’s foaming, / Of the white bannered warrior knight, / Cold in his armor slooming!
- 1900, Amelia Edith Huddleston Barr, The Maid of Maiden lane, Dodd, Mead and Company, page 181:
- Then the doctor was slooming and nodding, and waking up and saying a word or two, and relapsing again into semi-unconsciousness.
- 1936, Esmond Quinterley, Ushering Interlude,[1] The Fortune Press, page 66:
- The afternoon sun painted amber patterns on the Turkey red hearthrug: the only splash of colour in the dun room. Potter sloomed in the arms of the chair.
- 2001, Gemma O'Connor, Walking on Water,[2][3] Berkley Publishing Group (2003), ?ISBN, page 205:
- He lay slooming half-asleep, half-awake, thinking about Tuesday afternoon.
- a. 1853, Jane Ermina Locke, "Elia", in The Recalled: In Voices of the Past, and Poems of the Ideal, James Munroe and Company (1854), page 193:
- (of plants or soil) To soften or rot with damp.
- a. 1807, unidentified young farmer, letter to his father, printed in Edinburgh Farmers’ Magazine 1807, reprinted in The Farmer’s Register, Volume 7, Number 9 (1839 September 30), page 540:
- He adds, that one hundred bolls, or fifty quarters of wheat may be thrashed in a day of eight hours, unless the grain has been sloomed or mildewed; […]
- 1824 August, “Remarks on Captian Napier's Essay on Store-Farming”, in The Farmer’s Magazine, Volume XXV, Archibald Constable and Company (publishers), page 329:
- […] no other spot over their whole pastured offered as much verdure at this time as these seemingly sloomed places.
- c. 1854, Alexander J. Main, “Experiments with Special Manures”, in Transactions of the Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland, W. Blackwood & Sons (1855), page 17:
- It must be explained, however, that in the latter case the “slooming” of the crop had an injurious effect on its yield; […]
- a. 1807, unidentified young farmer, letter to his father, printed in Edinburgh Farmers’ Magazine 1807, reprinted in The Farmer’s Register, Volume 7, Number 9 (1839 September 30), page 540:
References
- Jamieson's Dictionary of the Scottish language (1867) [4]
- sloom in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- Dictionary of the Scots Language, “sloom”
Anagrams
- looms, mools, osmol, slo mo, slo-mo, slomo
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /slo?m/
- Rhymes: -o?m
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adjective
sloom (comparative slomer, superlative sloomst)
- sluggish, lifeless
Inflection
sloom From the web:
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- gloomy means
- what is sloomoo institute
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- what are sloomb wool covers
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- what us a loom
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