different between stench vs tench

stench

English

Etymology

From Middle English stench, from Old English sten? (stench, odor, fragrance), from Proto-Germanic *stankwiz (smell, fragrance, odor), from Proto-Indo-European *steng?- (to push, thrust). Cognate with Dutch stank (stench, odor), German Stank, Gestank (stench, odor, smell), Danish stank (stench), Swedish stank (stench), Icelandic stækja (stench).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /st?nt?/
  • Rhymes: -?nt?

Noun

stench (plural stenches)

  1. a strong foul smell; a stink.
  2. (figuratively) A foul quality.
  3. (obsolete) A smell or odour, not necessarily bad.

Synonyms

  • (disagreeable smell): stink, pong (Commonwealth)

Antonyms

  • (disagreeable smell): aroma, fragrance, perfume

Derived terms

  • stenchy

Translations

Verb

stench (third-person singular simple present stenches, present participle stenching, simple past and past participle stenched)

  1. (obsolete) To cause to emit a disagreeable odour; to cause to stink.
    • 1729, Edmund Young, Imperium Pelagi
      Dead bards stench every coast
  2. To stanch.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Harvey to this entry?)

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • stunch, stinnch, stenche, stynche, stinche, stænc

Etymology

From Old English sten?, from Proto-Germanic *stankwiz. Conflated with Old English styn?, from Proto-Germanic *stunkwiz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /st?nt?/, /stint?/, /stunt?/

Noun

stench (plural stenches)

  1. A stench; a displeasing or repulsive smell.
  2. Something which causes or has such a repulsive smell.
  3. The smell of the fires of hell (thought to be of sulphur)
  4. The smell or odour of sinfulness or iniquity.
  5. (rare, Early Middle English) A smell or scent (good or bad).

Derived terms

  • stenchen

Descendants

  • English: stench
  • Scots: stench, stinch

References

  • “stench, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-10-24.

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tench

English

Etymology

From Middle English tenche, from Old French tenche, from Late Latin tinca.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t?nt??/
  • Rhymes: -?nt?

Noun

tench (plural tench or tenches)

  1. A species of freshwater game fish, Tinca tinca.

Translations

Further reading

  • tench at OneLook Dictionary Search

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