different between spontaneous vs sudden
spontaneous
English
Etymology
Late Latin spont?neus, from Latin sponte (su?) (“of one's free will, voluntarily”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sp?n?te?.ni.?s/
- (US) IPA(key): /sp?n?te?.ni.?s/
- Rhymes: -e?ni?s
Adjective
spontaneous (comparative more spontaneous, superlative most spontaneous)
- Self-generated; happening without any apparent external cause.
- He made a spontaneous offer of help.
- Done by one's own free choice, or without planning.
- Proceeding from natural feeling or native tendency without external or conscious constraint
- Arising from a momentary impulse
- Controlled and directed internally; self-active; spontaneous movement characteristic of living things
- Produced without being planted or without human cultivation or labor.
- 1751, Tobias Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle, vol. IV, ch. 106:
- [H]e persisted in his design; and, because he would not make his wants known, actually subsisted for several days on hips, haws and sloes, and other spontaneous fruits which he gathered in the woods and fields.
- 1751, Tobias Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle, vol. IV, ch. 106:
- Random.
- Sudden, without warning.
Synonyms
- (self-generated): autonomous
- (done by one's own free choice): autonomous
- (proceeding from natural feeling...): autonomous
- (sudden, without warning): abrupt, precipitous, subitaneous; see also Thesaurus:sudden
Derived terms
- spontaneity
- spontaneously
Related terms
- spontaneous combustion
Translations
spontaneous From the web:
- what spontaneous mean
- what spontaneous generation
- what spontaneously combusts
- what spontaneous things to do
- what spontaneous process
- what spontaneous abortion
- what spontaneous generation theory
- what do spontaneous mean
sudden
English
Etymology
From Middle English sodeyn, sodain, from Anglo-Norman sodein, from Old French sodain, subdain (“immediate, sudden”), from Vulgar Latin *subit?nus (“sudden”), from Latin subit?neus (“sudden”), from subitus (“sudden", literally, "that which has come stealthily”), originally the past participle of sub?re (“to come or go stealthily”), from sub (“under”) + ?re (“go”). Doublet of subitaneous.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?s?d?n/, [?s?dn?]
- Rhymes: -?d?n
- Hyphenation: sud?den
Adjective
sudden (comparative more sudden, superlative most sudden)
- Happening quickly and with little or no warning.
- (obsolete) Hastily prepared or employed; quick; rapid.
- (obsolete) Hasty; violent; rash; precipitate.
Synonyms
- (happening quickly): abrupt, precipitous, subitaneous; see also Thesaurus:sudden
- (hasty, rash): hotheaded, impetuous, impulsive; see also Thesaurus:reckless
Antonyms
- (happening quickly): gradual; see also Thesaurus:gradual
- (all): unsudden
Derived terms
Translations
Adverb
sudden (comparative more sudden, superlative most sudden)
- (poetic) Suddenly.
Noun
sudden (plural suddens)
- (obsolete) An unexpected occurrence; a surprise.
Derived terms
- all of a sudden
- all of the sudden
- of a sudden
- on a sudden
- upon a sudden
Translations
Further reading
- sudden in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- sudden in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- sudden at OneLook Dictionary Search
sudden From the web:
- what suddenly distracts victor for the better
- what suddenly appears in front of macbeth
- what sudden mean
- what suddenly occurred to boxer
- what suddenlink channel is newsmax
- what sudden infant death syndrome
- what suddenlink channel is oan
- what suddenlink channel is yellowstone on
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