different between sphincteral vs sphincter

sphincteral

English

Etymology

sphincter +? -al

Adjective

sphincteral (not comparable)

  1. Of or pertaining to the sphincter.

Synonyms

  • sphincteric

Translations

sphincteral From the web:

  • what sphincter separates the esophagus and the stomach
  • what sphincter is under voluntary control
  • what sphincter relaxes during vomiting
  • what sphincter prevents acid reflux
  • what sphincter connects the esophagus to the stomach
  • what sphincter is between the esophagus and stomach
  • what sphincter walls of the esophagus from the stomach
  • what sphincter is at the top of the stomach


sphincter

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin sphinct?r (the muscle of the anus), from Ancient Greek ???????? (sphinkt?r, lace, band; contractile muscle). Possibly related to sphinx (the strangler).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?sf??k.t?(?)/

Noun

sphincter (plural sphincters)

  1. (anatomy) A ringlike band of muscle that surrounds a bodily opening (such as the anus or the openings of the stomach), constricting and relaxing as required for normal physiological functioning.
    Hyponyms: anal sphincter, lissosphincter, lower esophageal sphincter, pyloric sphincter, rhabdosphincter, sphincter of Oddi, upper esophageal sphincter, urethral sphincter

Derived terms

  • sphincteral
  • sphincteric
  • sphinctero-

Related terms

  • sphinx

Translations

References

  • “sphincter”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
  • “sphincter”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).

See also

  • cardia

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin sphinct?r (the muscle of the anus), from Ancient Greek ???????? (sphinkt?r, lace, band; contractile muscle).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sf??k.t??/

Noun

sphincter m (plural sphincters)

  1. (anatomy) sphincter

Further reading

  • “sphincter” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ???????? (sphinkt?r, lace, band; contractile muscle), from ??????? (sphíng?, to bind tight or fast) +? -??? (-t?r, -er, -or, nominal suffix).

Pronunciation

  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?sfink.ter/, [?sfi?kt??r]

Noun

sphinct?r m (genitive sphinct?ris); third declension (Late Latin)

  1. (anatomy) The sphincter, the muscle of the anus.

Inflection

Third-declension noun.

Descendants

  • ? English: sphincter
  • ? French: sphincter

sphincter From the web:

  • what sphincter separates the esophagus and the stomach
  • what sphincter is under voluntary control
  • what sphincter relaxes during vomiting
  • what sphincter prevents acid reflux
  • what sphincter causes heartburn
  • what sphincter is at the top of the stomach
  • what sphincter walls of the esophagus from the stomach
  • what sphincters are in the digestive system
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