different between spearthrower vs atlatl

English

Alternative forms

• spear-thrower

Etymology

spear +? thrower.

Noun

spearthrower (plural spearthrowers)

1. (anthropology, archaeology) A hand-held tool used as a lever to increase the throwing distance and penetrating force of a spear or dart, an atlatl; a woomera.
   • 1988, Joyce A, Tyldesley, S. R. Snape, Nazlet Tuna: An Archaeological Survey in Middle Egypt, British Archaeological Reports International Series: 414, page 50,

     The broad spearthrowers and the long spearthrowers, depicted in ‘early’ and ‘late’ styles respectively, can likewise be related to Cundy?s analysis.

   • 2007, Elizabeth Hill Boone, Cycles of Time and Meaning in the Mexican Books of Fate, page 58,

     The bearer usually also holds a spearthrower (atlatl), fashioned as an arm-length wand that has circular white (shell) finger holds and a hooked end to launch the spears; these spearthrowers may be embellished with eagle feathers and down balls (Fig. 19ac).

   • 2010, Dale Kerwin, Aboriginal Dreaming Paths and Trading Routes: The Colonisation of the Australian Economic Landscape, page 10,

     In the Bunjilaka Gallery of the Melbourne Museum the spearthrower, shown in Figure 4, is on display. The lines on the spearthrower interpret the Journey of the Great Snake Liru, a Dreamtime ancestor.

2. The separate handle of an atlatl.

Translations

See also

• atlatl
• Clovis point
• projectile point

English

Etymology

From Classical Nahuatl ahtlatl.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /?atlat(?)l/

Noun

atlatl (plural atlatls)

1. A spearthrower consisting of a wooden stick with a thong or perpendicularly protruding hook on the rear end that grips a grove or socket on the butt of its accompanying spear (or dart), intended to steady the spear immediately prior to throwing, to increase its potential range when thrown, and to increase its force of penetration of the target. [from 19th c.]
   • 2011, Chris Stringer, The Origin of Our Species, Penguin 2012, p. 144:

     While large game was still hunted, mainly using projectile spears but later enhanced by atlatls (spear-throwers) and bows and arrows, evidence for the exploitation of small game such as tortoises, rabbits, wild fowl and eggs increased.

Derived terms

• atlatlist

Translations

See also

• spearthrower
• woomera

Anagrams

• Allatt, tallat

Classical Nahuatl

Noun

atlatl

1. Alternative spelling of ahtlatl