different between sora vs ortolan

English

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “presumably from an Indigenous American language”)

Noun

sora (plural soras)

1. A rail (Porzana carolina) of North, Central, and northern South America.

Translations

Anagrams

• AORs, AoRs, ORAS, ROSA, Raos, Raso, Roas, Rosa, Soar, aros, oars, oras, osar, rosa, soar

Faroese

Verb

sora (third person singular past indicative soraði, third person plural past indicative sorað, supine sorað)

1. to smash

Conjugation

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sora, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *?ora, ultimately probably borrowed from Proto-Indo-European *?er-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sor?/, [?s?o?r?]
• Rhymes: -or?
• Syllabification: so?ra

Noun

sora

1. gravel

Declension

Anagrams

• Rosa, oras

Hungarian

Etymology

sor +? -a (possessive suffix)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [??or?]
• Hyphenation: so?ra

Noun

sora

1. third-person singular single-possession possessive of sor

Declension

Japanese

Romanization

sora

1. R?maji transcription of ??

Lombard

Etymology

From sopra.

Adverb

sora

1. above

Neapolitan

Etymology

From Latin soror.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?s?r?/

Noun

sora

1. sister

Romanian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?so.ra/

Noun

sora f

1. definite nominative/accusative singular of sor?

Romansch

Alternative forms

• (Puter, Vallader) sour

Etymology

From Latin soror, from Proto-Indo-European *swés?r.

Noun

sora f (plural soras)

1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) sister

Coordinate terms

• (in terms of gender):
  • (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) frar
  • (Puter) frer

English

Etymology

From Middle French hortolan (“gardener”), from Latin hortul?nus (“gardener”). Doublet of hortulan.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /???.t?l.?n/, /???.t?l.æn/
• (US) IPA^(key): /???.t?.læn/, /???.t?.l?n/

Noun

ortolan (plural ortolans)

1. A small European migratory bunting (Emberiza hortulana), once eaten whole as a delicacy.
   • 2003, Stewart Lee Allen, In the Devil's Garden: A Sinful History of Forbidden Food, page 73

     […] the last flavor Mitterand wished to savor belonged to the flesh of the endangered ortolan, a songbird the size of a human toe that is a crime to buy or hunt, and is certainly illegal to eat. Mitterand devoured it in the traditional manner, first covering his head with an embroidered cloth, then inserting the entire bird into his mouth. […] Only its head should dangle out from between your lips. Bite off the head and discard.

2. (US) Any of various similar birds, especially the bobolink, sora, or snow bunting.

Quotations

• For quotations using this term, see Citations:ortolan.

Hypernyms

• (a small bird eaten as a delicacy): bird, delicacy

Translations

French

Etymology

From occitan, from Latin hortul?nus (“gardener”). Cognate with dialectal French hortelain ("gardener").

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??.t?.l??/

Noun

ortolan m (plural ortolans)

1. ortolan (small bird)

Related terms

• horticulture

Further reading

• “ortolan” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Polish

Etymology

From French ortolan, from Middle French hortolan, from Latin hortul?nus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?r?t?.lan/

Noun

ortolan m anim

1. ortolan (small bird eaten as a delicacy)

Declension

Further reading

• ortolan in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
• ortolan in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

From French ortolan.

Noun

ortolan m (plural ortolani)

1. ortolan

Declension