different between sodium vs sodalite

sodium

English

Etymology

Coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1808, from soda +? -ium, "soda" being from Italian soda, which may be from Arabic ???????? (suww?d, saltwort) or Arabic ??????????? (suwayd??, Suaeda).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?s??.d??m/
  • (US) enPR: s??d?-?m, IPA(key): /?so?.di.?m/
  • Rhymes: -??di?m

Noun

sodium (usually uncountable, plural sodiums)

  1. The chemical element (symbol Na) with an atomic number of 11 and atomic weight of 22.98977. It is a soft, waxy, silvery, reactive alkali metal that is never found unbound in nature.

Synonyms

  • natrium (rare)

Derived terms

Related terms

  • soda

Translations

References

  • Sodium on the British Royal Society of Chemistry's online periodic table

See also

  • amphibole
  • borax
  • Chile saltpeter, Chile saltpetre
  • cryolite
  • halite
  • natron
  • salt
  • zeolite

Anagrams

  • modius, odiums

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /s?.dj?m/

Noun

sodium m (uncountable)

  1. sodium

Derived terms

  • hydroxyde de sodium

Further reading

  • “sodium” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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sodalite

English

Etymology

Named for the alkaline silicate composition.

Noun

sodalite (plural sodalites)

  1. (mineralogy) A mineral of alkaline igneous and plutonic rocks that are low in silica, of the chemical composition of sodium aluminum silicate with chlorine, Na4Al3Si3O12Cl. Pink sodalite is sometimes called hackmanite. Sodalite and lazurite form the sodalite Group of silicate minerals.

Related terms

  • soda

Translations

See also

  • silica group
  • lazurite

Further reading

  • David Barthelmy (1997–2021) , “Sodalite”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database
  • “sodalite”, in Mindat.org?[1], Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2021.

Anagrams

  • altoside, diastole, diolates, elastoid, isolated, solidate

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