different between shrill vs skirl

English

Etymology

From Late Middle English schrille, shirle, shrille (“of a sound: high-pitched, piercing; producing such a sound”), possibly from the earlier shil, schille (“loud, resounding; high-pitched, shrill; audible, clear; melodious, sweet-sounding”), from Old English scill (“sonorous sounding”), of Germanic origin. The r in the word was introduced by analogy to Middle English skr?ke, skr?ken, scr?men, possibly to avoid confusion with non-Anglian forms of schelle (modern English shell) where Old English scill (“sonorous sounding”) and scill (“shell”) existed.

The word is cognate with Icelandic skella (“crash, bang, slam”), Low German schrell (“sharp in taste or tone”).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA^(key): /???l/
• Rhymes: -?l

Adjective

shrill (comparative shriller, superlative shrillest)

1. High-pitched and piercing.
2. Having a shrill voice.
3. Sharp or keen to the senses.
4. (figuratively, derogatory, especially of a complaint or demand) Fierce, loud, strident.

Coordinate terms

• garish
• strident

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

shrill (third-person singular simple present shrills, present participle shrilling, simple past and past participle shrilled)

1. To make a shrill noise.

Derived terms

• outshrill
• shrilling
• shrillingly

Translations

Noun

shrill (plural shrills)

1. A shrill sound.

Translations

References

English

Etymology

Originally from Scots and Northern English dialects (as a verb), probably of Old Norse origin; ultimately imitative.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sk??l/

  Rhymes: -??(r)l

Verb

skirl (third-person singular simple present skirls, present participle skirling, simple past and past participle skirled)

1. (Scotland, Northern England) To make a shrill sound, as of bagpipes.
   • 1819, Walter Scott, The Bride of Lammermoor, 1839, Collection of Ancient and Modern British Authors, Volume 14, page 91,

     Come here, or stay where ye are, and skirl as loud ye can — it's a' ye're gude for — l say, ye auld deevil, skirl — skirl — louder — louder, woman — gar the gentles hear ye in the ha' — I have heard ye as far off as the Bass for a less matter.

   • 1829, James Hogg (as the Ettrick Shepherd), The p and the q, Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 26, page 693,

     He gloom'd and he skirl'd, and, when in hard case, / He whiles gae his mother a yerk on the face;

   • 1985, Anthony Burgess, The Kingdom of the Wicked,

     Drums began to thump in a variety of rhythms. The flautists were not sure what to play. The shawm began to skirl.

Noun

skirl (plural skirls)

1. (Scotland, Northern England) A shrill sound, as of bagpipes.
   • 1977, Raja Proctor, The Illicit Immigrant, page 92,

     To a resounding wail headed by the King-Kong skirl, all gangs joined in hauling in the net.

   • 2003, Michael Morpurgo, The Last Wolf, page 26,

     'Have we found a son only to lose him?' she cried, 'And what for? For the skirl of the pipes, is it? […] '

   • 2006 [Bantam], Nick Drake, Nefertiti: The Book of the Dead, 2011, Black Swan, page 191,

     The last servants and late officials hurried into their places, the guards took their positions, and then, with a beating of the drums and a skirl of reed pipes, the whole group made its way back across the courtyard and up the stairs to the Window of Appearances between the palace and the Great Temple.

Anagrams

• lirks

Scots

Verb

skirl (third-person singular present skirls, present participle skirlin, past skirlt, past participle skirlt)

1. to make a shrill sound, as of bagpipes
2. to scream
3. to shriek
4. to laugh shrilly

Noun

skirl (plural skirls)

1. shrill, piercing noise
2. scream, screech