different between shield vs stamp

shield

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?i?ld/
  • Rhymes: -i?ld

Etymology 1

From Middle English scheld, shelde, from Old English scield (shield), from Proto-West Germanic *skeldu, from Proto-Germanic *skelduz (shield), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (cut, split). Cognate with West Frisian skyld, Dutch schild (shield), German Schild (shield), Danish skjold (shield), Icelandic skjöldur (shield) and Faroese skjøldur (shield)

Compare Latin sc?tum (shield), Irish sciath (shield), Latgalian šk?da (shield), Lithuanian skydas (shield), Russian ??? (š?it, shield), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (to cover, protect), *skey- (to cut, split).

Noun

shield (plural shields)

  1. Anything that protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection.
    1. A broad piece of defensive armor, held in hand, formerly in general use in war, for the protection of the body.
    2. (figuratively) One who protects or defends.
    3. (lichenology) In lichens, a hardened cup or disk surrounded by a rim and containing the fructification, or asci.
    4. (mining, tunnelling) A framework used to protect workmen in making an adit under ground, and capable of being pushed along as excavation progresses.
    5. (science fiction) A field of energy that protects or defends.
  2. A shape like that of a shield; usually, an inverted triangle with sides that curve inward to form a pointed bottom, commonly used for police identifications and company logos.
    1. (heraldry) The escutcheon or field on which are placed the bearings in coats of arms.
    2. (Scotland, euphemistic, obsolete) A toilet seat.
    3. A spot resembling, or having the form of a shield.
    4. (obsolete) A coin, the old French crown, or écu, having on one side the figure of a shield.
    5. (transport) A sign or symbol, usually containing numbers and sometimes letters, identifying a highway route.
    6. (colloquial, law enforcement) A police badge.
  3. (geology) A large expanse of exposed stable Precambrian rock.
    1. (geology) A wide and relatively low-profiled volcano, usually composed entirely of lava flows.
  4. (figuratively, Scotland, euphemistic, obsolete) A place with a toilet seat: an outhouse; a lavatory.
  5. (automotive, British) Parts at the front and back of a vehicle which are meant to absorb the impact of a collision
Synonyms
  • (place with a toilet seat): See Thesaurus:bathroom
Hyponyms
Derived terms
  • bitch shield
  • rape shield
  • shield medick (Medicago scutellata)
  • shield wall
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English shelden, from Old English scildan.

Verb

shield (third-person singular simple present shields, present participle shielding, simple past and past participle shielded)

  1. To protect, to defend.
  2. (Britain, intransitive) This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
  3. (electricity) to protect from the influence of
Derived terms
  • beshield
Translations

Anagrams

  • Diehls, delish, hidels, hidles, hields, ledish, sheild

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stamp

English

Etymology

From Middle English stampen (to pound, crush), from assumed Old English *stampian, variant of Old English stempan (to crush, pound, pound in mortar, stamp), from Proto-West Germanic *stamp?n, *stampijan, from Proto-Germanic *stamp?n?, *stampijan? (to trample, beat), from Proto-Indo-European *stemb- (to trample down). Cognate with Dutch stampen (to stamp, pitch), German stampfen (to stamp), Danish stampe (to stamp), Swedish stampa (to stomp), Occitan estampar, Polish st?pa? (to step, treat). See also stomp, step.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /stæmp/
  • Rhymes: -æmp

Noun

stamp (plural stamps)

  1. An act of stamping the foot, paw or hoof.
    • 1922, Margery Williams, The Velveteen Rabbit
      Just then there was a sound of footsteps, and the Boy ran past near them, and with a stamp of feet and a flash of white tails the two strange rabbits disappeared.
  2. An indentation, imprint, or mark made by stamping.
  3. A device for stamping designs.
  4. A small piece of paper bearing a design on one side and adhesive on the other, used to decorate letters or craft work.
  5. A small piece of paper, with a design and a face value, used to prepay postage or other costs such as tax or licence fees.
  6. (slang, figuratively) A tattoo.
  7. (slang) A single dose of lysergic acid diethylamide.
  8. A kind of heavy pestle, raised by water or steam power, for crushing ores.
  9. Cast; form; character; distinguishing mark or sign; evidence.
    • 1863, Sporting Magazine (volume 42, page 290)
      At a short distance from her were a pair of bathers of a very different stamp, if their operations deserved the name of bathing at all, viz., two girls on the confines of womanhood, presenting strong contrast to each other []

Synonyms

  • (paper used to indicate payment has been paid): postage stamp, revenue stamp, tax stamp

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

stamp (third-person singular simple present stamps, present participle stamping, simple past and past participle stamped)

  1. (intransitive) To step quickly and heavily, once or repeatedly.
  2. (transitive) To move (the foot or feet) quickly and heavily, once or repeatedly.
  3. (transitive) To strike, beat, or press forcibly with the bottom of the foot, or by thrusting the foot downward.
    • He frets, he fumes, he stares, he stamps the ground.
  4. (transitive) To mark by pressing quickly and heavily.
  5. (transitive) To give an official marking to, generally by impressing or imprinting a design or symbol.
  6. (transitive) To apply postage stamps to.
  7. (transitive, figuratively) To mark; to impress.
    • , Book IV, Chapter X
      God [] has stamped no original characters on our minds wherein we may read his being.

Synonyms

  • (mark by pressing quickly and heavily): emboss, dent
  • (give an official marking to): impress, imprint

Translations

Related terms

Anagrams

  • tamps

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -?mp

Verb

stamp

  1. first-person singular present indicative of stampen
  2. imperative of stampen

Anagrams

  • spamt

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -am?p

Noun

stamp

  1. indefinite accusative singular of stampur

Norwegian Nynorsk

Verb

stamp

  1. imperative of stampa

Welsh

Etymology

From English stamp.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /stamp/

Noun

stamp m or f (plural stampiau or stamps, not mutable)

  1. stamp (for postage, validation on a document, evidence of payment, etc.)

Further reading

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present) , “stamp”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

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