different between setback vs lurch
setback
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?s?tbæk/
Etymology
From the verb phrase set back.
Noun
setback (plural setbacks)
- An obstacle, delay, disadvantage, blow (an adverse event which retards or prevents progress towards a desired outcome)
- After some initial setbacks, the expedition went safely on its way.
- (US) The required distance between a structure and a road.
- (architecture) A step-like recession in a wall.
- Setbacks were initially used for structural reasons, but now are often mandated by land use codes.
- An offset to the temperature setting of a thermostat to cover a period when more or less heating is required than usual.
- 1980, Popular Science (volume 217, number 4)
- Fuel savings from thermostat setbacks have long been accepted as fact, but little documentation existed to support it.
- 1980, Popular Science (volume 217, number 4)
- (possibly archaic) A backset; a countercurrent; an eddy.
- (archaic) A backset; a check; a repulse; a relapse.
Translations
Anagrams
- backest, backets, backset
setback From the web:
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lurch
English
Pronunciation
- (US) enPR: lûrch, IPA(key): /l?t??/
- Rhymes: -??(r)t?
Etymology 1
Originally a nautical term, possibly from French lacher (“to let go”).
Noun
lurch (plural lurches)
- A sudden or unsteady movement.
- the lurch of a ship, or of a drunkard
- 1898, J. Meade Falkner, Moonfleet Chapter 4
- Yet I hoped by grouting at the earth below it to be able to dislodge the stone at the side; but while I was considering how best to begin, the candle flickered, the wick gave a sudden lurch to one side, and I was left in darkness.
Translations
Verb
lurch (third-person singular simple present lurches, present participle lurching, simple past and past participle lurched)
- To make such a sudden, unsteady movement.
Translations
See also
- leave someone in the lurch
- Lurch in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)
Etymology 2
From Latin lurc?re.
Verb
lurch (third-person singular simple present lurches, present participle lurching, simple past and past participle lurched)
- (obsolete) To swallow or eat greedily; to devour; hence, to swallow up.
- 1625, Francis Bacon, Of Building
- Too far off from great cities, which may hinder business; too near them, which lurcheth all provisions, and maketh everything dear.
- 1625, Francis Bacon, Of Building
Etymology 3
From French lourche (“deceived, embarrassed; also the name of a game”), from Proto-West Germanic *lort (“left; left-handed; crooked; bent; warped; underhanded; deceitful; limping”). Cognate to English lirt.
Noun
lurch (countable and uncountable, plural lurches)
- An old game played with dice and counters; a variety of the game of tables.
- A double score in cribbage for the winner when his/her adversary has not yet pegged their 31st hole.
- August 14, 1784, Horace Walpole, letter to the Hon. H. S. Conway
- Lady Blandford has cried her eyes out on losing a lurch.
- August 14, 1784, Horace Walpole, letter to the Hon. H. S. Conway
Verb
lurch (third-person singular simple present lurches, present participle lurching, simple past and past participle lurched)
- (obsolete, transitive) To leave someone in the lurch; to cheat.
- Never deceive or lurch the sincere communicant.
- (obsolete, intransitive) To rob.
- (obsolete, intransitive) To evade by stooping; to lurk.
- (transitive) To defeat in the game of cribbage with a lurch (double score as explained under noun entry).
References
- Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “lurch”, in Online Etymology Dictionary
Anagrams
- churl
lurch From the web:
- what lurch means
- what lurch means in spanish
- lurcher meaning
- what lurch in spanish
- lurcher what's good about em
- lurched what does that mean
- what is lurch from the addams family
- what are lurchers like
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