different between seraphic vs seraphim

English

Alternative forms

• seraphical (archaic)
• seraphicall (obsolete)

Etymology

From Medieval Latin seraphicus, from Late Latin seraph?m, seraph?n, from Hebrew ??????? (saráf, “seraph”). Surface etymology seraph +? -ic.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /s???æf.?k/
• Rhymes: -æf?k
• Hyphenation: se?raf?ic

Adjective

seraphic (comparative more seraphic, superlative most seraphic)

1. Of or relating to a seraph or the seraphim.

   the Seraphic Doctor, title given to the Italian medieval theologian Bonaventure

   • 1739, John Wesley, “God’s Greatness”, in Hymns and Sacred Poems, 4th edition, Bristol: Felix Farley (1743), page 108:

     Ye Ho?ts that to his Courts belong, / Cherubic Quires, Seraphic Flames, / Awake the everla?ting Song.

2. Pure and sublime; angelic.
   • 1684, Aphra Behn, Love-Letters Between a Nobleman and His Sister, London: Randal Taylor, pp. 90-91,^[1]

     A thousand times he was like to have denyed all, but durst not defame the most sacred Idol of his Soul: Sometimes he thought his Uncle would be generous, and think it fit to give him Silvia; but that Thought was too Seraphick to remain a Moment in his Heart.

   • 1782, Thomas Pennant, The Journey from Chester to London, London: B. White, Part 2, p. 407,^[2]

     Their passion seems to have been of the seraphic kind. She devoted herself to religion, and persuaded him to do the same.

   • 1864, Robert Browning, “Gold Hair” in Dramatis Personæ, London: Chapman & Hall, p. 27,^[3]

     Too white, for the flower of life is red;
     Her flesh was the soft, seraphic screen
     Of a soul that is meant (her parents said)
     To just see earth, and hardly be seen,
     And blossom in Heaven instead.

   • 1958, T. H. White, The Once and Future King, London: Collins, 1959, Chapter 5,^[4]

     She had a seraphic smile on her face.

   • 2012, Paul Lester, “Schoolboy Q (No 1,193),” The Guardian, 25 January, 2012,^[5]

     So instead of Tesfaye’s seraphic warble, Hanley offers earthier, gruffer tones: you get the impression, considering the casual sexism and more conventional machismo on display here, that the rarefied, stylised and feminised would be unacceptable in his world.

Translations

Anagrams

• aspheric, charpies, parchesi, sphæric

English

Etymology

From Latin seraphim, from Hebrew ?????????? (s'rafím), plural of ??????? (saráf) of which the meaning is uncertain; perhaps related to the root ???? (“to burn”).

Pronunciation

Noun

seraphim

1. plural of seraph

Coordinate terms

• cherubim

Translations

Anagrams

• pesharim, samphire

Latin

Alternative forms

• seraphin

Etymology

From Hebrew ?????????? (s'rafím), plural of ??????? (saráf) of which the meaning is uncertain; perhaps related to the root ??? "to burn".

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?se.ra.p?i?m/, [?s???äp?i?m]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?se.ra.fim/, [?s????fim]

Noun

seraph?m m (indeclinable)

1. The seraphim, a choir of angels.
   • Nova Vulgata, Isaiah 6:2&6

     Seraphim stabant iuxta eum; sex alae uni et sex alae alteri: duabus velabat faciem suam et duabus velabat pedes suos et duabus volabat.

     Et volavit ad me unus de seraphim, et in manu eius calculus, quem forcipe tulerat de altari,