different between scurry vs gallop

scurry

English

Etymology

Perhaps from hurry-skurry, a reduplication of hurry.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: sk??r(?)
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?sk??i/
  • (General American) IPA(key): (with the "Hurry-furry" merger) /?sk??i/
  • Rhymes: -?ri
  • Hyphenation: scur?ry

Verb

scurry (third-person singular simple present scurries, present participle scurrying, simple past and past participle scurried)

  1. To run with quick light steps, to scamper.
    • 1964, William Golding, Lord of the Flies
      Then the piglet tore loose from the creepers and scurried into the undergrowth.

Synonyms

  • (run with quick light steps): scamper
  • (do things quickly): hurry, zoom; see also Thesaurus:rush

Derived terms

  • ascurry
  • scurry away
  • scurry off

Translations

Noun

scurry (plural scurries)

  1. A dash.
    • 1845, Sporting Magazine (volume 5, page 25)
      Found a fox in Deerstone, and after a great deal of music, and a scurry or two round the wood, went away over Whigford Down, but he was too far before them to make any more quick music []

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gallop

English

Etymology

From Middle English galopen (to gallop), from Old French galoper (compare modern French galoper), from Frankish *wala hlaupan (to run well), from *wala (well) + *hlaupan (to run), from Proto-Germanic *hlaupan? (to run, leap, spring), from Proto-Indo-European *klaup-, *klaub- (to spring, stumble). Possibly also derived from a deverbal of Frankish *walhlaup (battle run) from *wal (battlefield) from a Proto-Germanic word meaning "dead, victim, slain" from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (death in battle, killed in battle) + *hlaup (course, track) from *hlaupan (to run). More at well, leap, valkyrie. See also the doublet wallop, coming from the same source through an Old Northern French variant.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??æl?p/
  • Homophone: Gallup

Noun

gallop (plural gallops)

  1. The fastest gait of a horse, a two-beat stride during which all four legs are off the ground simultaneously.
  2. An abnormal rhythm of the heart, made up of three or four sounds, like a horse's gallop.

Derived terms

  • Gish gallop

Translations

Verb

gallop (third-person singular simple present gallops, present participle galloping, simple past and past participle galloped)

  1. (intransitive, of a horse, etc) To run at a gallop.
  2. (intransitive) To ride at a galloping pace.
    • a. 1631, John Donne, Epithalamion Made at Lincoln's Inn
      Gallop lively down the western hill.
  3. (transitive) To cause to gallop.
  4. (transitive, intransitive) To make electrical or other utility lines sway and/or move up and down violently, usually due to a combination of high winds and ice accrual on the lines.
  5. (intransitive) To run very fast.
  6. (figuratively, intransitive) To go rapidly or carelessly, as in making a hasty examination.
    • Such superficial ideas he may collect in galloping over it.
    • 1847, Anne Brontë, Agnes Grey
      Soon after breakfast Miss Matilda, having galloped and blundered through a few unprofitable lessons, and vengeably thumped the piano for an hour, in a terrible humour with both me and it, because her mama would not give her a holiday, []
  7. (intransitive, of an infection, especially pneumonia) To progress rapidly through the body.

Translations

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