different between scorn vs disgust

scorn

English

Etymology

Verb from Middle English scornen, schornen, alteration of Old French escharnir, from Vulgar Latin *escarnire, from Proto-Germanic *skarnjan, which could be from *skeran? (to shear), or possibly related to *skarn? (dung, filth). Noun from Old French escarn (cognate with Portuguese escárnio, Spanish escarnio and Italian scherno).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /sk??n/
  • (US) IPA(key): /sk??n/
  • Rhymes: -??(r)n

Verb

scorn (third-person singular simple present scorns, present participle scorning, simple past and past participle scorned)

  1. (transitive) To feel or display contempt or disdain for something or somebody; to despise.
    • 1871, C. J. Smith, Synonyms Discriminated
      We scorn what is in itself contemptible or disgraceful.
  2. (transitive) To reject, turn down.
  3. (transitive) To refuse to do something, as beneath oneself.
  4. (intransitive) To scoff, to express contempt.

Usage notes

  • This is a catenative verb which takes the to infinitive. See Appendix:English catenative verbs

Synonyms

  • (to feel contempt): see also Thesaurus:despise
  • (to scoff): deride, mock, ridicule, scoff, sneer

Translations

Noun

scorn (countable and uncountable, plural scorns)

  1. (uncountable) Contempt or disdain.
  2. (countable) A display of disdain; a slight.
    • 1685, John Dryden, The Despairing Lover
      Every sullen frown and bitter scorn / But fanned the fuel that too fast did burn.
  3. (countable) An object of disdain, contempt, or derision.
    • Thou makest us a reproach to our neighbours, a scorn and a derision to them that are round about us.

Usage notes

  • Scorn is often used in the phrases pour scorn on and heap scorn on.

Quotations

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:contempt

Derived terms

  • scornful

Translations

References

  • Oxford English Dictionary, 1884–1928, and First Supplement, 1933.
  • Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, ?ISBN

Anagrams

  • Crons, corns

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disgust

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French desgouster, from Old French desgouster (to put off one's appetite), from des- (dis-) + gouster, goster (to taste), from Latin gustus (a tasting).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: d?s-g?st?
  • IPA(key): /d?s???st/, [d?s?k?st]
  • Rhymes: -?st
  • Hyphenation: dis?gust
  • Homophone: discussed

Verb

disgust (third-person singular simple present disgusts, present participle disgusting, simple past and past participle disgusted)

  1. To cause an intense dislike for something.
    • 1874, Marcus Clarke, For the Term of His Natural Life Chapter V
      It is impossible to convey, in words, any idea of the hideous phantasmagoria of shifting limbs and faces which moved through the evil-smelling twilight of this terrible prison-house. Callot might have drawn it, Dante might have suggested it, but a minute attempt to describe its horrors would but disgust.

Translations

Noun

disgust (uncountable)

  1. An intense dislike or loathing someone feels for something bad or nasty.
    With an air of disgust, she stormed out of the room.

Translations

Further reading

  • disgust in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • disgust in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • disgust at OneLook Dictionary Search

Catalan

Etymology

dis- +? gust

Noun

disgust m (plural disgusts or disgustos)

  1. displeasure
    Antonym: plaer

Derived terms

  • disgustar

Further reading

  • “disgust” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “disgust” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
  • “disgust” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “disgust” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

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