different between score vs pocket

score

English

Etymology

From Middle English score, skore, schore, from Old English scoru (notch; tally; score), from Old Norse skor, from Proto-Germanic *skur? (incision; tear; rift), which is related to *skeran? (to cut).

Cognate with Icelandic skora, Swedish skåra, Danish skår. Related to shear.(For twenty: The mark on a tally made by drovers for every twenty beasts passing through a tollgate.)

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: skôr, IPA(key): /sk??/
  • (General American) enPR: skôr?, IPA(key): /sk??/
  • (rhotic, without the horsehoarse merger) enPR: sk?r?, IPA(key): /sko(?)?/
  • (non-rhotic, without the horsehoarse merger) IPA(key): /sko?/
  • Rhymes: -??(?)

Noun

score (plural scores)

  1. The total number of goals, points, runs, etc. earned by a participant in a game.
  2. The number of points accrued by each of the participants in a game, expressed as a ratio or a series of numbers.
  3. The performance of an individual or group on an examination or test, expressed by a number, letter, or other symbol; a grade.
  4. Twenty, 20 (number).
  5. A distance of twenty yards, in ancient archery and gunnery.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Halliwell to this entry?)
  6. A weight of twenty pounds.
  7. (music) The written form of a musical composition showing all instrumental and vocal parts below each other.
  8. (music) The music of a movie or play.
  9. Subject.
    • 2005, Plato, Sophist. Translation by Lesley Brown. 245e.
      Well, although we haven't discussed the views of all those who make precise reckonings of being and not [being], we've done enough on that score.
  10. Account; reason; motive; sake; behalf.
    • But left the trade, as many more / Have lately done on the same score.
    • 1665, John Dryden, The Indian Emperour
      You act your kindness on Cydria's score.
  11. A notch or incision; especially, one that is made as a tally mark; hence, a mark, or line, made for the purpose of account.
  12. An account or reckoning; account of dues; bill; debt.
  13. (US, crime, slang) a criminal act, especially:
    1. A robbery.
    2. A bribe paid to a police officer.
    3. An illegal sale, especially of drugs.
    4. A prostitute's client.
  14. (US, vulgar, slang) A sexual conquest.

Usage notes

As a quantity, a score is counted as any other unit: ten score, twelve score, fourteen score, etc. (or tenscore, twelvescore). There is no word for 202; rather, twenty score is used, and twice that forty score.

Synonyms

  • (prostitute's client): see Thesaurus:prostitute's client

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

score (third-person singular simple present scores, present participle scoring, simple past and past participle scored)

  1. (transitive) To cut a notch or a groove in a surface.
  2. (intransitive) To record the tally of points for a game, a match, or an examination.
  3. (transitive, intransitive) To obtain something desired.
    • 1919, W. Somerset Maugham, The Moon and Sixpence, chapter 50
      "Of course it would be hypocritical for me to pretend that I regret what Abraham did. After all, I've scored by it."
    1. To earn points in a game.
    2. To achieve (a score) in e.g. a test.
      • 2004, Diane McGuinness, Early reading instruction: what science really tells us about how to teach reading
        At the end of first grade, the children scored 80 percent correct on this test, a value that remained unchanged through third grade.
    3. (slang) To acquire or gain.
    4. (US, crime, slang, of a police officer) To extract a bribe.
    5. (vulgar, slang) To obtain a sexual favor.
  4. (transitive) To provide (a film, etc.) with a musical score.
    • 1974, New York Magazine (volume 7, number 45, page 98)
      Godfather II is nothing like ready. It is not yet scored, and thus not mixed. There remain additional shooting, looping, editing.

Synonyms

  • (to cut a groove in a surface): groove, notch
  • (to record the score): keep, score, tally
  • (to earn points in a game):
  • (to achieve a score in a test):
  • (to acquire or gain): come by, earn, obtain; see also Thesaurus:receive
  • (to extract a bribe): shake down
  • (to obtain a sexual favor): pull
  • (to provide with a musical score): soundtrack

Derived terms

Descendants

  • ?? Irish: scóráil

Translations

Interjection

score!

  1. (US, slang) Acknowledgement of success

See also

  • grade

References

  • Tom Dalzell, The Routledge Dictionary of Modern American Slang and Unconventional English, 2008, page 846

Anagrams

  • Corse, Crose, ROCEs, Secor, Sorce, ceros, cores, corse, creos, ocres

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from English score.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sko?r?/, [?s??o??]

Noun

score c (singular definite scoren, plural indefinite scorer)

  1. A score, a number of points earned.

Declension

Verb

score

  1. score a goal/point
  2. land (to acquire; to secure)
  3. (slang) steal
  4. persuade (someone) to have sex with oneself [from 1959]

Conjugation

Derived terms


Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English score.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?sko?.r?/
  • Hyphenation: sco?re

Noun

score m (plural scores, diminutive scoretje n)

  1. score (number of points earned)

Derived terms

  • scorebord

Related terms

  • scoren

French

Etymology

Borrowed from English score.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sk??/

Noun

score m (plural scores)

  1. score (in a sport, game)

Derived terms

  • scorer

Further reading

  • “score” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

  • corse, Corse
  • ocres

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

  • (of noun) skår
  • (of verb) skåre

Etymology

Via English score, from Old Norse skor. Related to Old Norse skera (modern Norwegian Bokmål skjære).

Noun

score m (definite singular scoren, indefinite plural scorer, definite plural scorene)

  1. a score

Verb

score (imperative scor, present tense scorer, passive scores, simple past and past participle scora or scoret, present participle scorende)

  1. to score (earn points in a game)

Derived terms

  • scorer
  • scoring
  • scoringsposisjon
  • scoringssjanse

References

  • “score” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
  • “score” in The Ordnett Dictionary

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

  • (of noun) skår
  • (of verb) skåre, skåra
  • (of verb) scora

Etymology

Borrowed from English score. Doublet of skòr.

Noun

score m (definite singular scoren, indefinite plural scorar, definite plural scorane)

  1. a score

Verb

score (present tense scorar, past tense scora, past participle scora, passive infinitive scorast, present participle scorande, imperative scor)

  1. to score (earn points in a game)

References

  • “score” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Spanish

Etymology

From English score.

Noun

score m (plural scores)

  1. (sports) score

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pocket

English

Etymology

From Middle English pocket (bag, sack), from Anglo-Norman poket, Old Northern French poquet, poquete, diminutive of poque, poke (bag, sack) (compare modern French pochette from Old French pochete, from puche), from Frankish *poka (pouch), from Proto-Germanic *pukkô, *pukô (bag; pouch), from Proto-Indo-European *bew- (to blow, swell). Cognate with Middle Dutch poke, Alemannic German Pfoch (purse, bag), Old English pocca, pohha (poke, pouch, pocket, bag), Old Norse poki (bag, pocket). Compare the related poke ("sack or bag"). See also Modern French pochette and Latin bucca.

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /?p?k?t/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?p?k?t/
  • Hyphenation: pock?et
  • Rhymes: -?k?t

Noun

pocket (plural pockets)

  1. A bag stitched to an item of clothing, used for carrying small items.
  2. Such a receptacle seen as housing someone's money; hence, financial resources.
    I paid for it out of my own pocket.
    • 2012, Simon Heffer, "In Fagin's Footsteps", Literary Review, 403:
      There was, for much of the period, no cheap public transport; and even the Underground, or one of Shillibeer's horse-drawn omnibuses, was beyond the pocket of many of the poor.
  3. (sports, billiards, pool, snooker) An indention and cavity with a net sack or similar structure (into which the balls are to be struck) at each corner and one centered on each side of a pool or snooker table.
  4. An enclosed volume of one substance surrounded by another.
    • She knew from avalanche safety courses that outstretched hands might puncture the ice surface and alert rescuers. She knew that if victims ended up buried under the snow, cupped hands in front of the face could provide a small pocket of air for the mouth and nose. Without it, the first breaths could create a suffocating ice mask.
  5. (Australia) An area of land surrounded by a loop of a river.
  6. (Australian rules football) The area of the field to the side of the goal posts (four pockets in total on the field, one to each side of the goals at each end of the ground). The pocket is only a roughly defined area, extending from the behind post, at an angle, to perhaps about 30 meters out.
  7. (American football) The region directly behind the offensive line in which the quarterback executes plays.
  8. (military) An area where military units are completely surrounded by enemy units.
  9. (rugby) The position held by a second defensive middle, where an advanced middle must retreat after making a touch on the attacking middle.
  10. A large bag or sack formerly used for packing various articles, such as ginger, hops, or cowries; the pocket of wool held about 168 pounds.
  11. (architecture) A hole or space covered by a movable piece of board, as in a floor, boxing, partitions, etc.
  12. (mining) A cavity in a rock containing a nugget of gold, or other mineral; a small body of ore contained in such a cavity.
  13. (nautical) A strip of canvas sewn upon a sail so that a batten or a light spar can placed in the interspace.
  14. The pouch of an animal.
  15. (bowling) The ideal point where the pins are hit by the bowling ball.
  16. A socket for receiving the base of a post, stake, etc.
  17. A bight on a lee shore.
  18. (dentistry) A small space between a tooth and the adjoining gum, formed by an abnormal separation of the two.
  19. A small, isolated group or area.

Derived terms

Related terms

  • poke

Translations

Further reading

  • Pocket in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

Verb

pocket (third-person singular simple present pockets, present participle pocketing, simple past and past participle pocketed)

  1. (transitive) To put (something) into a pocket.
  2. (sports, billiards, snooker, pool) To cause a ball to go into one of the pockets of the table; to complete a shot.
  3. (transitive, slang) To take and keep (something, especially money that is not one's own).
    Record executives pocketed most of the young singer's earnings.
  4. (transitive, slang) To shoplift; to steal. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
    The thief was caught on camera pocketing the diamond.
  5. (transitive, slang, dated) To put up with; to bear without complaint.
    • 1810, Great Britain. Parliament, The Parliamentary Register (page 557)
      As long as the house suffered the practice to prevail, they must submit to pocket the insult of being told that it existed.

Synonyms

  • (in billiards, etc): pot
  • (take and keep, etc): trouser

Derived terms

  • pocket up

Translations

Adjective

pocket (not comparable)

  1. Of a size suitable for putting into a pocket.
    a pocket dictionary
  2. Smaller or more compact than usual.
    pocket battleship, pocket beach
    • 1990, Stephen King, The Moving Finger
      She ate, drank, worked, danced, and made love in exactly the same way: con brio. She came into the apartment like a pocket hurricane.
  3. (Texas hold'em poker) Referring to the two initial hole cards.
    a pocket pair of kings

Synonyms

  • (of a size suitable for a pocket): pocket-size, pocket-sized

Translations

Derived terms

See also

  • bag
  • pouch
  • purse
  • sack

References

  • “pocket”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.

Cornish

Noun

pocket m (plural pocketow or pocketys)

  1. pocket

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English pocket.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?p?.k?t/
  • Hyphenation: poc?ket

Noun

pocket m (plural pockets)

  1. A pocket book, a portable book of compact size, usually a paperback.

Derived terms

  • pocketwoordenboek

Swedish

Noun

pocket c

  1. paperback; book with flexible binding

Declension

Synonyms

  • pocketbok

Yola

Alternative forms

  • pucket

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

pocket

  1. a lump of bread

References

  • Jacob Poole (1867) , William Barnes, editor, A glossary, with some pieces of verse, of the old dialect of the English colony in the baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, J. Russell Smith, ?ISBN

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