different between scepticism vs rationalism
scepticism
English
Etymology
From Latin *scepticus, only in plural Sceptici (“the sect of Skeptics”), from Ancient Greek ????????? (skeptikós, “thoughtful, inquiring”), from ????????? (sképtomai, “I consider”), compare to ?????? (skopé?, “I view, examine”).
Noun
scepticism (countable and uncountable, plural scepticisms)
- (British spelling) alternative form of skepticism
- When, across the hundredfold poor scepticisms, trivialisms and constitutional cobwebberies of Dryasdust, you catch any glimpse of a William the Conqueror, a Tancred of Hauteville or suchlike, — do you not discern veritably some rude outline of a true God-made King […] ?
Related terms
- sceptic
- sceptical
Romanian
Etymology
From French scepticisme
Noun
scepticism n (uncountable)
- skepticism
Declension
scepticism From the web:
- what scepticism meaning
- what is scepticism in philosophy
- what does scepticism mean
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rationalism
English
Etymology
rational +? -ism
Pronunciation
Noun
rationalism (countable and uncountable, plural rationalisms)
- (philosophy) The theory that the reason is a source of knowledge independent of and superior to sense perception.
- (philosophy) The theory that knowledge may be derived by deductions from a priori concepts (such as axioms, postulates or earlier deductions).
- A view that the fundamental method for problem solving is through reason and experience rather than faith, inspiration, revelation, intuition or authority.
- 1902, William James, The Varieties of Religious Experience, Lecture 3:
- The opinion opposed to mysticism in philosophy is sometimes spoken of as rationalism. Rationalism insists that all our beliefs ought ultimately to find for themselves articulate grounds. Such grounds, for rationalism, must consist of four things: (1) definitely statable abstract principles; (2) definite facts of sensation; (3) definite hypotheses based on such facts; and (4) definite inferences logically drawn.
- 1902, William James, The Varieties of Religious Experience, Lecture 3:
- Elaboration of theories by use of reason alone without appeal to experience, such as in mathematical systems.
Synonyms
- apriorism
- intellectualism
Antonyms
- sensationalism
- irrationalism
- traditionalism
- mysticism
Derived terms
- critical rationalism
Related terms
- rationalist
- rationality
Translations
See also
- empiricism
rationalism From the web:
- what rationalism in tagalog
- what rationalism view
- rationalism what is the meaning
- rationalism what does it mean
- what is rationalism in philosophy
- what is rationalism in psychology
- what is rationalism and empiricism
- what is rationalism in history
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