different between saunter vs straggle

saunter

English

Etymology

Etymology unclear. Attested in the sense “to stroll” from the 1660s; noun sense “a stroll” attested 1828. Likely from earlier term meaning “to muse”, late 15th century, from Middle English santren, of unknown origin. Competing theories exist:

  • From Anglo-Norman sauntrer (mid 14th century), from Middle French s'aventurer (to take risks); however this is considered unlikely by the OED. Compare Middle English aunter (adventure).
  • Of Germanic origin, with proposed cognates including German schlendern, Danish slentre, Swedish släntra, and Icelandic slentr, all meaning “to stroll”.

Various fanciful folk etymologies have also been given.

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /?s?nt?/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?s??nt?/
  • (cotcaught merger, Canada) IPA(key): /?s?nt?/
  • Rhymes: -??nt?(?)

Verb

saunter (third-person singular simple present saunters, present participle sauntering, simple past and past participle sauntered)

  1. To stroll, or walk at a leisurely pace.
    Synonyms: amble, stroll, wander
    • 1858-1880, David Masson, The Life Of John Milton: 1649-1654
      One could lie under elm trees in a lawn, or saunter in meadows by the side of a stream.

Translations

Noun

saunter (plural saunters)

  1. A leisurely walk or stroll.
  2. A leisurely pace.
  3. (obsolete) A place for sauntering or strolling.
    • 1728, Edward Young, The Love of Fame
      That wheel of fops, that saunter of the town.

Translations

References

Anagrams

  • Transue, aunters, natuers, natures, sea turn, seruant, tea urns, tea-urns, unrates

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straggle

English

Etymology

From Middle English straglen, of uncertain origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?st?æ?l?/
  • Rhymes: -æ??l
  • Hyphenation: strag?gle

Verb

straggle (third-person singular simple present straggles, present participle straggling, simple past and past participle straggled)

  1. To stray from the road, course or line of march.
    He straggled away from the crowd and went off on his own.
  2. To wander about; ramble.
  3. To spread at irregular intervals.
  4. To escape or stretch beyond proper limits, as the branches of a plant; to spread widely apart; to shoot too far or widely in growth.
    • Trim off the small, superfluous branches on each side of the hedge that straggle too far out.
  5. To be dispersed or separated; to occur at intervals.
    • They came between Scylla and Charybdis and the straggling rocks.

Derived terms

  • (noun) straggler
  • (adverb) stragglingly

Translations

Noun

straggle (plural straggles)

  1. An irregular, spread-out group.
  2. An outlier; something that has strayed beyond the normal limits.
    • 1858 Thomas Carlyle, History of Friedrich II of Prussia
      Nevertheless there is a straggle of pungent sense in it, — like the outskirts of lightning, seen in that dismally wet weather, which the Royal Party had.

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