different between saunter vs slouch
saunter
English
Etymology
Etymology unclear. Attested in the sense “to stroll” from the 1660s; noun sense “a stroll” attested 1828. Likely from earlier term meaning “to muse”, late 15th century, from Middle English santren, of unknown origin. Competing theories exist:
- From Anglo-Norman sauntrer (mid 14th century), from Middle French s'aventurer (“to take risks”); however this is considered unlikely by the OED. Compare Middle English aunter (“adventure”).
- Of Germanic origin, with proposed cognates including German schlendern, Danish slentre, Swedish släntra, and Icelandic slentr, all meaning “to stroll”.
Various fanciful folk etymologies have also been given.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /?s?nt?/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?s??nt?/
- (cot–caught merger, Canada) IPA(key): /?s?nt?/
- Rhymes: -??nt?(?)
Verb
saunter (third-person singular simple present saunters, present participle sauntering, simple past and past participle sauntered)
- To stroll, or walk at a leisurely pace.
- Synonyms: amble, stroll, wander
- 1858-1880, David Masson, The Life Of John Milton: 1649-1654
- One could lie under elm trees in a lawn, or saunter in meadows by the side of a stream.
Translations
Noun
saunter (plural saunters)
- A leisurely walk or stroll.
- A leisurely pace.
- (obsolete) A place for sauntering or strolling.
- 1728, Edward Young, The Love of Fame
- That wheel of fops, that saunter of the town.
- 1728, Edward Young, The Love of Fame
Translations
References
Anagrams
- Transue, aunters, natuers, natures, sea turn, seruant, tea urns, tea-urns, unrates
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slouch
English
Etymology
From Middle English slugge, from Old Norse slókr (“a slouching, lazy fellow”), cognate to Swedish sloka (“to wilt, slouch”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sla?t??/
- Rhymes: -a?t?
Noun
slouch (plural slouches)
- A hanging down of the head; a drooping posture; a limp appearance
- He sat with an unenthusiastic slouch.
- Any depression or hanging down, as of a hat brim.
- The plant hung in a permanent slouch.
- Someone who is slow to act.
- 2014, Ian Jack, "Is this the end of Britishness", The Guardian, 16 September 2014:
- In any case, Scotland has been no slouch at national invention. The Greek temple to commemorate James Thomson wasn’t the only monument raised by the 11th Earl of Buchan, who was a friend and neighbour of Walter Scott, and as great a romancer in his obsession with ruins, battlements and fancy dress.
- 2014, Ian Jack, "Is this the end of Britishness", The Guardian, 16 September 2014:
- (dated) An awkward, heavy, clownish fellow.
Derived terms
- slouch hat
Translations
Verb
slouch (third-person singular simple present slouches, present participle slouching, simple past and past participle slouched)
- (intransitive) To hang or droop; to adopt a limp posture
- Do not slouch when playing a flute.
- (intransitive) To walk in a clumsy, lazy manner.
- I slouched to the fridge to see if there was anything to eat.
- (transitive) To cause to hang down or droop; to depress.
- 1896, Duncan Campbell Scott, In the Village of Viger (page 107)
- […] then he slouched his head down on the table and pretended to sleep.
- 2012, Kim Vogel Sawyer, When Hope Blossoms (page 281)
- Disappointment slouched him into the pew.
- 1896, Duncan Campbell Scott, In the Village of Viger (page 107)
References
slouch From the web:
- what slouching does to your body
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- what slouches towards bethlehem
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