different between sarcophagus vs mobile
sarcophagus
English
Etymology
From French sarcophage, from Latin sarcophagus, from Ancient Greek ?????????? (sarkophágos, “coffin of limestone”, noun), so named from a supposed property of consuming the flesh of corpses laid in it, from ?????????? (sarkophágos, “flesh-eating, carnivorous”), from genitive ?????? (sarkós) of ???? (sárx, “flesh, meat”) + -????? (-phágos) (from ?????? (éphagon), past of ???? (phág?, “eat”))
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /s??(?)?k?f???s/
Noun
sarcophagus (plural sarcophagi or sarcophaguses)
- A stone coffin, often inscribed or decorated with sculpture.
- (informal) The cement and steel structure that encases the destroyed reactor at the power station in Chernobyl, Ukraine.
- (historical) A kind of limestone used by the Greeks for coffins, so called because it was thought to consume the flesh of corpses.
- (historical) An 18th-century form of wine cooler.
Related terms
- sarcophagy
- autosarcophagy
Translations
Further reading
- sarcophagus in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- sarcophagus in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- sarcophagus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ?????????? (sarkophágos, “coffin of limestone”), ?????????? (sarkophágos, “flesh-eating, carnivorous”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /sar?ko.p?a.?us/, [s?är?k?p?ä??s?]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /sar?ko.fa.?us/, [s?r?k??f??us]
Noun
sarcophagus m (genitive sarcophag?); second declension
- a grave, sepulchre
Declension
Second-declension noun.
Descendants
- Old High German: saruh
- Middle High German: sarc
- German: Sarg
- Middle High German: sarc
- Vulgar Latin: *sarcus
- Middle Dutch: sarc, serc
- Dutch: zerk
- Old Frisian: serk
- Middle Dutch: sarc, serc
- Vulgar Latin: *sarcovagum, *sarcovum
- Old French: sarcou, sarqueu
- French: cercueil
- Esperanto: ?erko
- Norman: cerqueu
- French: cercueil
- >? Galician: sartego, sarteo
- Old French: sarcou, sarqueu
- ? English: sarcophagus
- ? French: sarcophage
Adjective
sarcophagus (feminine sarcophaga, neuter sarcophagum); first/second-declension adjective
- flesh-devouring, carnivorous
- a kind of limestone used for coffins
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
References
- sarcophagus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- sarcophagus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- sarcophagus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- sarcophagus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
sarcophagus From the web:
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mobile
English
Etymology
From Middle English, from Old French, from Latin m?bilis (“easy to be moved, moveable”), from move? (“move”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?m??ba?l/, /?m??b??l/
- (US) IPA(key): /?mo?b?l/, /?mo?bil/, /?mo?ba?l/, sculpture always IPA(key): /?mo?bil/
Adjective
mobile (comparative more mobile, superlative most mobile)
- Capable of being moved, especially on wheels.
- Antonyms: fixed, immobile, sessile, stationary
- Pertaining to or by agency of mobile phones.
- Characterized by an extreme degree of fluidity; moving or flowing with great freedom.
- Easily moved in feeling, purpose, or direction; excitable; changeable; fickle.
- Synonyms: excitable, fickle
- Changing in appearance and expression under the influence of the mind.
- (biology) Capable of being moved, aroused, or excited; capable of spontaneous movement.
Derived terms
Translations
Noun
mobile (plural mobiles)
- (art) A kinetic sculpture or decorative arrangement made of items hanging so that they can move independently from each other.
- (telephony, Britain) Ellipsis of mobile phone
- Synonym: cell phone
- (uncountable, Internet) The internet accessed via mobile devices.
- Something that can move.
Translations
Related terms
Further reading
- mobile in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- mobile in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- mobile at OneLook Dictionary Search
- mobile on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- mobile phone on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- mobile (sculpture) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- bemoil, emboil, emboli
Danish
Adjective
mobile
- definite of mobil
- plural of mobil
Finnish
Etymology
< English mobile
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?mobile/, [?mo?bile?] (nalle-type declension)
- IPA(key): /?mobile?/, [?mo?bile?(?)] (hame-type declension)
- Rhymes: -obile
- Syllabification: mo?bi?le
Noun
mobile
- mobile (kinetic sculpture)
Declension
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin m?bilis. Doublet of meuble.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /m?.bil/
Adjective
mobile (plural mobiles)
- mobile
- moving
- movable
Derived terms
Noun
mobile m (plural mobiles)
- (physics) moving body
- mobile (decoration)
- motive (for an action, for a crime)
- mobile phone; Ellipsis of téléphone mobile
- Synonyms: cell, téléphone cellulaire, cellulaire, téléphone mobile, téléphone portable, portable
Further reading
- “mobile” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
German
Pronunciation
Adjective
mobile
- inflection of mobil:
- strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
- strong nominative/accusative plural
- weak nominative all-gender singular
- weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
Italian
Etymology
Probably borrowed from Latin m?bilis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?m?.bi.le/
- Rhymes: -?bile
Adjective
mobile (plural mobili)
- movable, mobile
- Antonym: immobile
- moving
Noun
mobile m (plural mobili)
- (in the singular) piece of furniture (item of furniture)
- (in the plural) furniture
- Synonyms: mobilia, mobilio, arredamento
- (heraldry) charge
- mobile (cellular phone)
- Synonyms: cellulare, telefonino
- Antonym: fisso
Related terms
Anagrams
- emboli
Latin
Adjective
m?bile
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of m?bilis
References
- mobile in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
Norwegian Bokmål
Adjective
mobile
- definite singular of mobil
- plural of mobil
Norwegian Nynorsk
Adjective
mobile
- definite singular of mobil
- plural of mobil
Swedish
Adjective
mobile
- absolute definite natural masculine form of mobil.
mobile From the web:
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