different between rubicon vs test
rubicon
English
Etymology
The noun is derived from the phrase cross the Rubicon (“to make an irreversible decision or to take an action with consequences”). Julius Caesar’s crossing of the Rubicon, a small river in northeastern Italy, on 10 January 49 B.C.E., indicated his intention to start a civil war with Pompey. Rubicon is derived from Latin Rubic?, Rubic?n (“the Rubicon”), possibly from rubeus (“red, reddish”), from rube? (“to be red”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h?rewd?- (“red”), an allusion to the colour of the river caused by mud deposits.
The verb is derived from the noun.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??u?b?k?n/, /-k(?)n/
- (General American) IPA(key): /??ub??k?n/
- Hyphenation: ru?bi?con
Noun
rubicon (plural rubicons)
- A limit that when surpassed cannot be returned from, or an action that when taken cannot be reversed.
- Synonym: point of no return
- (card games) Especially in bezique and piquet: a score which, if not achieved by a losing player, increases the player's penalty.
Alternative forms
- Rubicon
Related terms
- cross the Rubicon
Translations
Verb
rubicon (third-person singular simple present rubicons, present participle rubiconing, simple past and past participle rubiconed)
- (transitive, card games) Especially in bezique and piquet: to defeat a player who has not achieved the rubicon.
Translations
References
Further reading
- Rubicon on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
rubicon From the web:
test
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t?st/
- Rhymes: -?st
- (South African) IPA(key): /test/
Etymology 1
From Middle English test, teste, from Old French test, teste (“an earthen vessel, especially a pot in which metals were tried”), from Latin testum (“the lid of an earthen vessel, an earthen vessel, an earthen pot”), from *terstus, past participle of the root *tersa (“dry land”). See terra, thirst.
Noun
test (plural tests)
- A challenge, trial.
- A cupel or cupelling hearth in which precious metals are melted for trial and refinement.
- (academia) An examination, given often during the academic term.
- A session in which a product or piece of equipment is examined under everyday or extreme conditions to evaluate its durability, etc.
- (cricket, normally “Test”) A Test match.
- (marine biology) The external calciferous shell, or endoskeleton, of an echinoderm, e.g. sand dollars and sea urchins.
- (botany) Testa; seed coat.
- (obsolete) Judgment; distinction; discrimination.
Synonyms
- (challenge, trial): See Thesaurus:test
- (academics: examination): examination, quiz
Antonyms
- (academics: examination): recess
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
Verb
test (third-person singular simple present tests, present participle testing, simple past and past participle tested)
- To challenge.
- Climbing the mountain tested our stamina.
- To refine (gold, silver, etc.) in a test or cupel; to subject to cupellation.
- To put to the proof; to prove the truth, genuineness, or quality of by experiment, or by some principle or standard; to try.
- to test the soundness of a principle; to test the validity of an argument
- September 17, 1796, George Washington, Farewell Address
- Experience is the surest standard by which to test the real tendency of the existing constitution.
- (academics) To administer or assign an examination, often given during the academic term, to (somebody).
- To place a product or piece of equipment under everyday and/or extreme conditions and examine it for its durability, etc.
- (copulative) To be shown to be by test.
- 2015, Leta Stetter Hollingworth, Harry Levi Hollingworth, Children Above 180 IQ Stanford-Binet: Origin and Development
- It is probable that children who test above 180 IQ are actually present in our juvenile population in greater frequency than at the rate of one in a million.
- 2015, Leta Stetter Hollingworth, Harry Levi Hollingworth, Children Above 180 IQ Stanford-Binet: Origin and Development
- (chemistry) To examine or try, as by the use of some reagent.
- to test a solution by litmus paper
Descendants
- German: testen
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English teste, from Old French teste, test and Latin testis (“one who attests, a witness”).
Noun
test (plural tests)
- (obsolete) A witness.
- 1523-1525, John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners, Froissart's Chronicles
- Prelates and great lords of England, who were for the more surety tests of that deed.
- 1523-1525, John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners, Froissart's Chronicles
Verb
test (third-person singular simple present tests, present participle testing, simple past and past participle tested)
- (obsolete, transitive) To attest (a document) legally, and date it.
- (obsolete, intransitive) To make a testament, or will.
Related terms
- attest
- contest
- detest
- protest
Etymology 3
Clipping of testosterone.
Noun
test (uncountable)
- (informal, slang, body building) testosterone
Further reading
- test in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- test in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Anagrams
- ETTs, Etts, TETS, TETs, Tets, sett, stet, tets
Breton
Noun
test
- witness
Catalan
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.). Compare Spanish tiesto
Noun
test m (plural testos)
- flowerpot
- piece of clay
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
test m (plural tests)
- test (exam or challenge)
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?t?st]
- Hyphenation: test
Noun
test m inan
- test
Declension
Derived terms
- testovat
- testovací
- testový
Further reading
- test in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
- test in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989
Danish
Etymology
From English test.
Noun
test
- test (clarification of this definition is needed)
Further reading
- “test” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t?st/
- Hyphenation: test
- Rhymes: -?st
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English test.
Noun
test m (plural testen or tests, diminutive testje n)
- test
Synonyms
- experiment
- proef
Derived terms
- geluidstest
- piepjestest
- shuttleruntest
- sneltest
- testen
Descendants
- ? Indonesian: tes
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch test, from Old French test, from Latin testum, from testa.
Noun
test m (plural testen or tests, diminutive testje n)
- A test, an earthen bowl or pot.
- A test, a cupel (used in smelting).
Derived terms
- vergiettest
- vuurtest
Descendants
- Afrikaans: tessie
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t?st/
Etymology 1
From Old French test, from Latin testum. The orthography of this form reflects semi-learned influence; compare the doublet têt.
Noun
test m (plural tests)
- test, a cupel or cupelling hearth in which precious metals are melted for trial and refinement.
- (marine biology) test, the external calciferous shell, or endoskeleton, of an echinoderm.
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English test, itself from the same Old French test as above.
Noun
test m (plural tests)
- a test, a tryout, a review
Derived terms
- tester
Further reading
- “test” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Hungarian
Etymology
Of unknown origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?t??t]
- Hyphenation: test
- Rhymes: -??t
Noun
test (plural testek)
- (anatomy) body
- (geometry) solid (three-dimensional figure)
- (algebra) field (commutative ring)
Declension
Derived terms
References
Further reading
- test in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from English test.
Noun
test m (invariable)
- test
Ladin
Noun
test m (plural [please provide])
- text
Latvian
Verb
test (?? missing information., ?? conj., pres. ??, past ??)
- to beat
- to knock about
- to flog
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From English test
Noun
test m (definite singular testen, indefinite plural tester, definite plural testene)
- a test
Derived terms
- synstest
Related terms
- teste
Etymology 2
Verb
test
- imperative of teste
References
- “test” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From English test
Noun
test m (definite singular testen, indefinite plural testar, definite plural testane)
- a test
Derived terms
- synstest
References
- “test” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old French
Etymology
From Latin testum.
Noun
test m (oblique plural tez or tetz, nominative singular tez or tetz, nominative plural test)
- (uncountable) clay
- (countable) a pot, usually made out of clay
Descendants
- French: test
- French: têt
- ? Middle English: test
- English: test (see there for further descendants)
- Scots: test
- ? Middle High German: test
- German: Test
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (test)
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t?st/
Noun
test m inan
- test
Declension
Romanian
Etymology
From French test.
Noun
test n (plural teste)
- test
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /têst/
Noun
t?st m (Cyrillic spelling ?????)
- test (challenge, trial)
- test (academics)
- test (product examination)
Declension
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?test/, [?t?est?]
Noun
test m (plural tests)
- test
- Synonym: prueba
Swedish
Noun
test c or n
- a test, an examination, a trial
- a test, an attempt, an experiment
- a piece of hair c
Declension
Synonyms
- examen
- försök
- experiment
- prov
- skrivning
- tofs
- tuss
Related terms
- betatest
- hårtest
- testa
Anagrams
- sett
Turkish
Etymology
From English test.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?test/
- Hyphenation: test
Noun
test (definite accusative testi, plural testler)
- test
Declension
Derived terms
test From the web:
- what tests are done to check for cancer
- what test shows kidney function
- what tests are in a comprehensive metabolic panel
- what testosterone does
- what tests are included in a cbc
- what tests does a gastroenterologist do
- what test for diabetes
- what tests are covered by medicare
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