different between roar vs deny

roar

English

Etymology

From Middle English roren, raren, from Old English r?rian (to roar; wail; lament), from Proto-Germanic *rair?n? (to bellow; roar), from Proto-Indo-European *rey- (to shout; bellow; yell; bark), perhaps of imitative origin.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: , IPA(key): /???/
  • (General American) enPR: rôr, IPA(key): /???/
  • (rhotic, without the horsehoarse merger) enPR: r?r, IPA(key): /?o(?)?/
  • (non-rhotic, without the horsehoarse merger) IPA(key): /?o?/
  • Rhymes: -??(?)
  • Homophone: raw (in non-rhotic accents with the horse–hoarse merger)

Verb

roar (third-person singular simple present roars, present participle roaring, simple past and past participle roared)

  1. (intransitive) To make a loud, deep cry, especially from pain, anger, or other strong emotion.
  2. To laugh in a particularly loud manner.
  3. Of animals (especially the lion), to make a loud deep noise.
    • {1590 Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene Bk 1, Canto VI, XXIV, lines 6&7}
      Roaring bulls he would him make to tame.
  4. Generally, of inanimate objects etc., to make a loud resounding noise.
    • How oft I crossed where carts and coaches roar.
  5. (figuratively) To proceed vigorously.
  6. (transitive) To cry aloud; to proclaim loudly.
    • 1639, John Ford, The Lady's Trial
      This last action will roar thy infamy.
  7. To be boisterous; to be disorderly.
    • 1724, Gilbert Burnet, History of My Own Time
      It was a mad, roaring time, full of extravagance.
  8. To make a loud noise in breathing, as horses do when they have a certain disease.
  9. (Britain Yorkshire, North Midlands, informal) to cry

Translations

Noun

roar (plural roars)

  1. A long, loud, deep shout, as of rage or laughter, made with the mouth wide open.
  2. The cry of the lion.
    • 1900, L. Frank Baum, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
      The Winkies were not a brave people, but they had to do as they were told. So they marched away until they came near to Dorothy. Then the Lion gave a great roar and sprang towards them, and the poor Winkies were so frightened that they ran back as fast as they could.
  3. The deep cry of the bull.
  4. A loud resounding noise.
    the roar of a motorbike
    • 1944, Ernie Pyle, Brave Men, University of Nebraska Press (2001), page 107:
      "Those lovely valleys and mountains were filled throughout the day and night with the roar of heavy shooting."
  5. A show of strength or character.

Translations

Anagrams

  • Raro, orra

Swedish

Verb

roar

  1. present tense of roa.

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deny

English

Etymology

From Middle English denyen, from Old French denoier (to deny, to repudiate) (French dénier), from Latin denegare (to deny, to refuse), from de- (away) and negare (to refuse), the latter ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ne (no, not). Doublet of denegate.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /d??na?/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /d??na?/, /d?-/
  • Rhymes: -a?
  • Hyphenation: de?ny

Verb

deny (third-person singular simple present denies, present participle denying, simple past and past participle denied)

  1. (transitive) To disallow or reject.
  2. (transitive) To assert that something is not true.
  3. (ditransitive) To refuse to give or grant something to someone.
    • 1754, Jonathan Edwards, An Inquiry into the Modern Prevailing Notions Respecting that Freedom of the Will which is supposed to be Essential to Moral Agency
      To some men, it is more agreeable to deny a vicious inclination, than to gratify it.
  4. To take something away from someone; to deprive of.
  5. (sports, transitive) To prevent from scoring.
  6. To disclaim connection with, responsibility for, etc.; to refuse to acknowledge; to disown; to abjure; to disavow.
    • 1834-1874, George Bancroft, History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent.
      the falsehood of denying his opinion
    • 1827, John Keble, The Christian Year
      thou thrice denied, yet thrice beloved
  7. (obsolete) To refuse (to do or accept something).

Usage notes

  • This is a catenative verb that takes the gerund (-ing). See Appendix:English catenative verbs.
  • Deny can have a connotation that the denial is false; he denied knowing the accused has a more suspicious tone than he said he did not know the accused. However, in some formal usages, e.g. medical records, it can have a more neutral sense (patient denies chest pain).
  • See refute.
Conjugation

Synonyms

  • (assert something is not true): gainsay, contradict, withsay, refute, disclaim

Antonyms

  • (disallow): allow
  • (assert something is true): confirm, affirm

Derived terms

  • deniability
  • denier
  • justice delayed is justice denied

Related terms

  • denial

Translations

Anagrams

  • E.D.N.Y., Ynde, dyne

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