different between ridicule vs rally

ridicule

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /???d?kju?l/
  • Hyphenation: rid?i?cule

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French ridicule, from Latin ridiculus (laughable, comical, amusing, absurd, ridiculous), from ridere (to laugh).

Verb

ridicule (third-person singular simple present ridicules, present participle ridiculing, simple past and past participle ridiculed)

  1. (transitive) to criticize or disapprove of someone or something through scornful jocularity; to make fun of
Synonyms
  • outlaugh
Translations

Noun

ridicule (countable and uncountable, plural ridicules)

  1. derision; mocking or humiliating words or behaviour
    • 1738, Alexander Pope, Epilogue to the Satires: Dialogue II
      Safe from the Bar, the Pulpit, and the Throne, / Yet touch'd and sham'd by Ridicule alone.
  2. An object of sport or laughter; a laughing stock.
    • 1857, Henry Thomas Buckle, History of Civilization in England
      [Marlborough] was so miserably ignorant, that his deficiencies made him the ridicule of his contemporaries.
    • 1563, John Foxe, Actes and Monuments
      To the people [] but a trifle, to the king but a ridicule.
  3. The quality of being ridiculous; ridiculousness.
Synonyms
  • See also Thesaurus:ridicule
Related terms
  • deride
  • derision
  • ridiculable
  • ridiculous
  • ridiculosity
Translations
See also
  • humiliation

Adjective

ridicule (comparative more ridicule, superlative most ridicule)

  1. (obsolete) ridiculous
    • late 17th century, John Aubrey, Brief Lives
      This action [] became so ridicule.

Etymology 2

From French ridicule, probably jocular alteration of réticule.

Noun

ridicule (plural ridicules)

  1. (now historical) A small woman's handbag; a reticule. [from 18th c.]
    • c. 1825, Frances Burney, Journals and Letters, Penguin 2001, p. 455:
      I hastily drew my empty hand from my Ridicule.
    • 1838, Charles Dickens, Oliver Twist:
      ‘Pockets, women's ridicules, houses, mailcoaches [] ,’ said Mr. Claypole.

Further reading

  • ridicule in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • ridicule in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ridiculus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?i.di.kyl/

Adjective

ridicule (plural ridicules)

  1. ridiculous (all meanings)

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “ridicule” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Latin

Etymology

From r?diculus (laughable; ridiculous), from r?de? (to laugh; mock).

Adverb

r?dicul? (comparative r?diculius, superlative r?diculissim?)

  1. laughably, amusingly
  2. absurdly, ridiculously

Synonyms

  • perr?dicul?

References

  • ridicule in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ridicule in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ridicule in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

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rally

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??æ.li/
  • Rhymes: -æli

Etymology 1

From Middle French rallier (French rallier), from Old French ralier, from Latin prefix re- + ad + ligare (to bind; to ally).

Noun

rally (plural rallies)

  1. A public gathering or mass meeting that is not mainly a protest and is organized to inspire enthusiasm for a cause.
  2. A protest or demonstration for or against something, but often with speeches and often without marching, especially in North America.
  3. (squash (sport), table tennis, tennis, badminton) A sequence of strokes between serving and scoring a point.
  4. (motor racing) An event in which competitors drive through a series of timed special stages at intervals. The winner is the driver who completes all stages with the shortest cumulative time.
  5. (business, trading) A recovery after a decline in prices (said of the market, stocks, etc.)
Hyponyms
  • (increase in value): dead cat bounce
Translations

Verb

rally (third-person singular simple present rallies, present participle rallying, simple past and past participle rallied)

  1. To collect, and reduce to order, as troops dispersed or thrown into confusion; to gather again; to reunite.
  2. To come into orderly arrangement; to renew order, or united effort, as troops scattered or put to flight; to assemble; to unite.
    • 2019, Louise Taylor, Alex Morgan heads USA past England into Women’s World Cup final (in The Guardian, 2 July 2019)[1]
      The USA were dominant but, to England’s immense credit, they repeatedly rallied, refusing to fold. Indeed they could conceivably have gone in level at the interval had Naeher not made an acrobatic, stretching, fingertip save to divert Walsh’s 25-yard thunderbolt as it whizzed unerringly on its apparently inexorable trajectory towards the top corner.
    • The Grecians rally, and their powers unite.
    • 1663, John Tillotson, The Wisdom of being Religious
      Innumerable parts of matter chanced just then to rally together, and to form themselves into this new world.
  3. To collect one's vital powers or forces; to regain health or consciousness; to recuperate.
  4. (business, trading) To recover strength after a decline in prices; -- said of the market, stocks, etc.
Synonyms
  • (gather, unite, especially troops): muster
  • (increase in value): bounce back, rebound
Antonyms
  • (increase in value): decline
Derived terms
  • rallying point
Translations

Etymology 2

From French railler. See rail (to scoff).

Verb

rally (third-person singular simple present rallies, present participle rallying, simple past and past participle rallied)

  1. (transitive) To tease; to chaff good-humouredly.
    • Honeycomb [] rallies me after his way upon my country life.
    • 1713, John Gay, The Fan
      Strephon had long confessed his amorous pain / Which gay Corinna rallied with disdain.

Noun

rally (uncountable)

  1. Good-humoured raillery.

References

  • rally in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

  • Ryall

Czech

Noun

rally f

  1. rally (motor racing event)

Synonyms

  • rallye f

Italian

Etymology

From English rally

Noun

rally m (invariable)

  1. rally event involving groups of people

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From English rally

Noun

rally n (definite singular rallyet, indefinite plural rally or rallyer, definite plural rallya or rallyene)

  1. a rally (e.g. in motor sport)

References

  • “rally” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From English rally

Noun

rally n (definite singular rallyet, indefinite plural rally, definite plural rallya)

  1. a rally (e.g. in motor sport)

References

  • “rally” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Portuguese

Noun

rally m (plural rallys)

  1. Alternative spelling of rali

Spanish

Noun

rally m (plural rallys)

  1. rally

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