different between remorse vs expiation

remorse

English

Alternative forms

  • remorce (obsolete)

Etymology

First attested circa 14th century as Middle English remors, from Old French remors, from Medieval Latin remorsum, from Latin remorde? (I torment, I vex, literally I bite back), from re- +? morde? (I bite). More at remord.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) enPR: r?-môrs?, IPA(key): /???m??(?)s/
  • (US) enPR: r?-môrs?, IPA(key): /???m??s/
  • Rhymes: -??(?)s
  • Hyphenation: re?morse

Noun

remorse (countable and uncountable, plural remorses)

  1. A feeling of regret or sadness for doing wrong or sinning.
    • 1897, Oscar Wilde, "De Profundis,"
      Failure, disgrace, poverty, sorrow, despair, suffering, tears even, the broken words that come from lips in pain, remorse that makes one walk on thorns, conscience that condemns . . . —all these were things of which I was afraid.
  2. (obsolete) Sorrow; pity; compassion.
    • 1597, William Shakespeare, King John, act 4, scene 3,
      This is the bloodiest shame,
      The wildest savagery, the vilest stroke,
      That ever wall-eyed wrath or staring rage
      Presented to the tears of soft remorse.

Synonyms

  • (regret or sadness for doing wrong): agenbite, compunction, contrition, penitence, repentance, rue, self-reproach
  • See also Thesaurus:remorse

Hypernyms

  • regret, sadness

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

See also

  • apology

Anagrams

  • Roemers, roemers

Latin

Participle

remorse

  1. vocative masculine singular of remorsus

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expiation

English

Etymology

From Middle French expiation, from Latin expi?ti? (satisfaction).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?kspi?e???n/

Noun

expiation (countable and uncountable, plural expiations)

  1. An act of atonement for a sin or wrongdoing.
    Synonyms: atonement, propitiation
  2. (obsolete) The act of expiating or stripping off.
    Synonyms: plunder, pillage
    • expiation of his immanities fore.

Related terms

  • expiate

Translations

Further reading

  • Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “expiation”, in Online Etymology Dictionary

French

Pronunciation

Noun

expiation f (plural expiations)

  1. expiation

Further reading

  • “expiation” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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