different between regress vs regret

English

Etymology

(verb) From Latin regressus, past participle of regredior (“to go back”), from re- (“back”) + gradior (“to go”).

Pronunciation

• (noun) IPA^(key): /??i?????s/
• (verb) IPA^(key): /??????s/
• Rhymes: -?s

Noun

regress (countable and uncountable, plural regresses)

1. The act of passing back; passage back; return; retrogression.
   • 1886, Frederic Harrison, The Choice of Books

     Its bearing on the progress or regress of man is not an inconsiderable question.

2. The power or liberty of passing back.
   • 1623, William Shakespeare, The Merry Wives of Windsor

     Thou shalt have egresse and regresse.

3. In property law, the right of a person (such as a lessee) to return to a property.

Coordinate terms

• (permission): ingress, egress

Derived terms

• infinite regress
• Ryle's regress

Synonyms

• retrogress

Verb

regress (third-person singular simple present regresses, present participle regressing, simple past and past participle regressed)

1. (intransitive) To move backwards to an earlier stage; to devolve.
2. (intransitive, astronomy) To move from east to west.
3. (transitive, statistics) To perform a regression on an explanatory variable.

Synonyms

• backslide

Antonyms

• advance
• proceed
• progress

Translations

Related terms

• regression
• regressive

Further reading

• regress in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• regress in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
• regress at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

• sergers

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

From Latin regressus (“back step”), from re- (“back”) +? gressus (“step”).

Noun

regress

1. regress.

Declension

References

• Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajins?ko-kryms?kotatars?kyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]?^[1], Simferopol: Dolya, ?ISBN

English

Etymology

From Middle English regretten, from Old French regreter, regrater (“to lament”), from re- (intensive prefix) + *greter, *grater (“to weep”), from Frankish *gr?tan (“to weep, mourn, lament”), from Proto-Germanic *gr?tan? (“to weep”), from Proto-Indo-European *??reh?d- (“to sound”); and Frankish *greutan (“to cry, weep”), from Proto-Germanic *greutan? (“to weep, cry”), from Proto-Indo-European *g?rewd- (“to weep, be sad”), equivalent to re- +? greet. Cognate with Middle High German gr?zan (“to cry”), Old English gr?tan (“to weep, greet”), Old English gr?otan (“to weep, lament”), Old Norse gráta (“to weep, groan”), Gothic ???????????????????????? (gr?tan, “to weep”). More at greet.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??????t/, /??????t/, /?i????t/
• Rhymes: -?t

Verb

regret (third-person singular simple present regrets, present participle regretting, simple past and past participle regretted)

1. To feel sorry about (a thing that has or has not happened), afterthink: to wish that a thing had not happened, that something else had happened instead.
2. (more generally) To feel sorry about (any thing).

3. (archaic, transitive) To miss; to feel the loss or absence of.
   • 1845, The Church of England Magazine (volume 19, page 301)

     He more than ever regretted his home, and with increased desire longed to see his family.

Usage notes

• "Regret" is a catenative verb that takes the gerund (the -ing form), except in set phrases with tell, say, and inform, where the to infinitive is used. See Appendix:English catenative verbs

Derived terms

• regretter

Translations

Noun

regret (countable and uncountable, plural regrets)

1. Emotional pain on account of something done or experienced in the past, with a wish that it had been different; a looking back with dissatisfaction or with longing.
   • 1828, Thomas Macaulay, John Dryden

     What man does not remember with regret the first time he read Robinson Crusoe?

   • From its peaceful bosom [the grave] spring none but fond regrets and tender recollections.

2. (obsolete) Dislike; aversion.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Dr. H. More to this entry?)

Derived terms

• regretful

Translations

See also

• remorse
• repentance

Further reading

• regret in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• regret in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

French

Etymology

From Middle French regret, from Old French regret (“lamentation, complaint”), deverbal of regreter (“to lament”), from re- (intensive prefix-) +? greter (to weep), from Frankish *grêtan (“to weep, mourn, lament”), from Proto-Germanic *gr?tan? (“to weep”) and Frankish *grêotan (“to cry, weep”), from Proto-Germanic *greutan? (“to weep, cry”), from Proto-Indo-European *ghrew- (“to weep, be sad”). More at regret.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??.???/

Noun

regret m (plural regrets)

1. regret
2. nostalgia

Derived terms

Related terms

• regretter

Further reading

• “regret” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Interlingua

Noun

regret (plural regrets)

1. regret, repentance

Related terms

• regrettar
• regrettabile

Romanian

Etymology

From French regret.

Noun

regret n (plural regrete)

1. regret

Declension