different between regard vs prize
regard
English
Alternative forms
- regarde, reguard, reguarde (all obsolete)
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??????d/
- (General American) IPA(key): /??????d/
- Hyphenation: re?gard
- Rhymes: -??(?)d
Etymology 1
From Middle English regard, regarde, reguard, from Anglo-Norman reguard, from regarder, reguarder. Attested in Middle English starting around the mid 14th century. Compare guard, reward, guardian, and so on.
Noun
regard (countable and uncountable, plural regards)
- (countable) A steady look, a gaze. [from 15th c.]
- 1982, Lawrence Durrell, Constance, Faber & Faber 2004 (Avignon Quintet), p. 750:
- He bathed in the memory of her blondness, of her warm blue regard, and the sentiment permeated his sensibility with tenderness made the more rich because its object was someone long since dead.
- 1982, Lawrence Durrell, Constance, Faber & Faber 2004 (Avignon Quintet), p. 750:
- One's concern for another; esteem; relation, reference. [from 16th c.]
- (preceded by “in” or “with”) A particular aspect or detail; respect, sense. [from 16th c.]
- 1842, Treuttel and Würtz, The Foreign Quarterly Review, page 144:
- This attempt will be made with every regard to the difficulty of the undertaking […]
- 1989, Leonard W. Poon, David C. Rubin, Barbara A. Wilson, Everyday Cognition in Adulthood and Late Life, Cambridge University Press, page 399:
- These problems were not traditional problems with realistic stimuli, but rather were realistic in every regard.
- 1842, Treuttel and Würtz, The Foreign Quarterly Review, page 144:
- (uncountable) The worth or estimation in which something or someone is held.
- Synonyms: esteem, repute
- He is held in great regard in Whitehall.
Derived terms
- disregard
- in regard
- in regard of
- in regard to
- with regard to
Synonyms
- consideration, onlook, respect
Antonyms
- (concern for another): neglect
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English regarden, from Old French regarder, reguarder. First attested in late Middle English, circa the early 15th century.
Verb
regard (third-person singular simple present regards, present participle regarding, simple past and past participle regarded)
- To look at; to observe. [from 16th c.]
- (transitive) To consider, look upon (something) in a given way etc. [from 16th c.]
- , [Act V, scene iv]:
- Signior Leonato, truth it is good Signior, / Your neece regards me with an eye of fauour.
- , [Act V, scene iv]:
- (transitive, archaic) To take notice of, pay attention to. [from 16th c.]
- (transitive) To face toward.
- (transitive) To have to do with, to concern. [from 17th c.]
- (transitive, obsolete) To set store by (something), to hold (someone) in esteem; to consider to have value, to respect. [from 16th c.]
- 1526, William Tyndale, trans. Bible, Luke 18:2:
- Ther was a Iudge in a certayne cite which feared not god nether regarded man.
- 1526, William Tyndale, trans. Bible, Luke 18:2:
Derived terms
- regardable
- regarder
- regardless
- self-regarding
Synonyms
- (to look at): See Thesaurus:look
- (to consider): See Thesaurus:deem
- (to take notice of): See Thesaurus:pay attention
Antonyms
- ignore
- neglect
Translations
Anagrams
- Drager, Gerard, Grader, grader, red rag, redrag
French
Etymology
From Middle French regard, from Old French regard, from reguarder.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??.?a?/
Noun
regard m (plural regards)
- look, glance
- (uncountable) sight, gaze, eyes
- 1885, Loreau, Heriette (trans.), L’Ami commun (Our Mutual Friend, Charles Dickens), Part IV, chapter 10:
- 1885, Loreau, Heriette (trans.), L’Ami commun (Our Mutual Friend, Charles Dickens), Part IV, chapter 10:
- manhole
Related terms
- regarder
Further reading
- “regard” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
- garder, Gérard
Old French
Alternative forms
- regart, resgard, resgart, regarde
Noun
regard m (oblique plural regarz or regartz, nominative singular regarz or regartz, nominative plural regard)
- look; observance; watching (act, instance of looking at)
Descendants
- Middle French: regard
- ? Middle English: regard, regarde
- English: regard
- ? Middle English: regard, regarde
References
- regard on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
regard From the web:
- what regards means
- what regardless means
- what regards
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- what regarded as the pillars of decent work
- what regards to email address
prize
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English prise, from Old French prise (“a taking, capture, a seizure, a thing seized, a prize, booty, also hold, purchase”), past participle of prendre (“to take, to capture”), from Latin prendere (“to take, seize”); see prehend. Compare prison, apprise, comprise, enterprise, purprise, reprisal, surprise, etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /p?a?z/
- Rhymes: -a?z
- Homophones: pries, prise
Noun
prize (plural prizes)
- That which is taken from another; something captured; a thing seized by force, stratagem, or superior power.
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, London: William Ponsonbie, Book 4, Canto 4, p. 54,[1]
- […] wherefore he now begunne
- To challenge her anew, as his owne prize,
- Whom formerly he had in battell wonne,
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, London: William Ponsonbie, Book 4, Canto 4, p. 54,[1]
- (military, nautical) Anything captured by a belligerent using the rights of war; especially, property captured at sea in virtue of the rights of war, as a vessel.
- An honour or reward striven for in a competitive contest; anything offered to be competed for, or as an inducement to, or reward of, effort.
- 1676, John Dryden, Aureng-zebe, London: Henry Herringman, Act 5, p. 73,[2]
- I fought and conquer’d, yet have lost the prize.
- 1676, John Dryden, Aureng-zebe, London: Henry Herringman, Act 5, p. 73,[2]
- That which may be won by chance, as in a lottery.
- 1928, Weston Jarvis, Jottings from an Active Life, London: Heath Cranton, p. 256,[3]
- Cecil Rhodes […] was never tired of impressing upon one that the fact of being an Englishman was “the greatest prize in the lottery of life,” and that it was that thought which always sustained him when he was troubled.
- 1928, Weston Jarvis, Jottings from an Active Life, London: Heath Cranton, p. 256,[3]
- Anything worth striving for; a valuable possession held or in prospect.
- 1611, King James Version of the Bible, Philippians 3.14,[4]
- I press toward the mark for the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus.
- 1611, King James Version of the Bible, Philippians 3.14,[4]
- (obsolete) A contest for a reward; competition.
- c. 1596, William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, Act III, Scene 2,[5]
- Like one of two contending in a prize,
- That thinks he hath done well in people's eyes […]
- c. 1596, William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, Act III, Scene 2,[5]
- A lever; a pry; also, the hold of a lever.
- Synonym: prise
Usage notes
Do not confuse with price.
Derived terms
Translations
See also
- prise
- price
Etymology 2
From Middle English prysen, borrowed from Old French priser (“to set a price or value on, esteem, value”), from pris (“price”), from Latin pretium (“price, value”), whence price; see also praise, a doublet. Compare appraise, apprize.
Verb
prize (third-person singular simple present prizes, present participle prizing, simple past and past participle prized)
- To consider highly valuable; to esteem.
- c. 1611, William Shakespeare, The Tempest, Act III, Scene 1,[6]
- […] I
- Beyond all limit of what else i’ the world
- Do love, prize, honour you.
- 1676, John Dryden, Aureng-zebe, London: Henry Herringman, Act V, p. 83,[7]
- I pris’d your Person, but your Crown disdain.
- 2013, J. M. Coetzee, The Childhood of Jesus, London: Harvill Secker, Chapter 20, p. 167,[8]
- ‘ […] An old broken cup has no value. No one prizes it.’
- ‘I prize it. It’s my museum, not yours.’
- c. 1611, William Shakespeare, The Tempest, Act III, Scene 1,[6]
- (obsolete) To set or estimate the value of; to appraise; to price; to rate.
- c. 1610, William Shakespeare, The Winter’s Tale, Act III, Scene 2,[9]
- […] no life,
- I prize it not a straw, but for mine honour,
- 1611 King James Version of the Bible, Zechariah 11.13,[10]
- […] a goodly price that I was prized at.
- c. 1610, William Shakespeare, The Winter’s Tale, Act III, Scene 2,[9]
- To move with a lever; to force up or open; to prise or pry.
- (obsolete) To compete in a prizefight.
Derived terms
- foreprize
- outprize
- overprize
- prizable
- prizer
- underprize
- unprizable
- unprized
Translations
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adjective
prize (not comparable)
- Having won a prize; award-winning.
- a prize vegetable
- first-rate; exceptional
- He was a prize fool.
Etymology 4
Alternative forms.
Noun
prize (plural prizes)
- Obsolete form of price. [16th–19th c.]
- 1777, Joshua Reynolds, in John Ingamells, John Edgcumbe (eds.), The Letters of Sir Joshua Reynolds, Yale 2000, p. 69:
- My prizes – for a head is thirty five Guineas – As far as the Knees seventy – and for a whole-length one hundred and fifty.
- 1777, Joshua Reynolds, in John Ingamells, John Edgcumbe (eds.), The Letters of Sir Joshua Reynolds, Yale 2000, p. 69:
Further reading
- prize in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- prize in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Anagrams
- pizer, rezip
prize From the web:
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