different between referendum vs federate
referendum
English
Etymology
From Latin referendum (“that which ought to be announced”), from refero (“I announce”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /???f????nd?m/
Noun
referendum (plural referenda or referendums)
- (politics) A direct popular vote on a proposed law or constitutional amendment. The adposition on is usually used before the related subject of the vote.
- 1975, Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau, Informational Bulletin
- In some cases, a referendum on the proposed bond issue must be held.
- 2019, Nalini Mohabir, Renaming the Cook Islands would be a vital step towards true independence in the Guardian.
- Although the Cook Islands held a referendum in 1994, when voters rejected a name change, the yearning for a decolonised identity has not disappeared.
- 1975, Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau, Informational Bulletin
- An action, choice, etc., which is perceived as passing judgment on another matter.
- My father is taking my decision on whether to go to university as a referendum on his performance as a parent, and it's very stressful.
Translations
See also
- plebiscite
Crimean Tatar
Etymology
From Latin referendum.
Noun
referendum
- referendum (in sense: a direct popular vote on a proposed law or constitutional amendment).
Declension
References
- Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajins?ko-kryms?kotatars?kyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]?[1], Simferopol: Dolya, ?ISBN
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?r?f?r?ndum]
Noun
referendum n
- referendum (direct popular vote)
Related terms
- See oferta
Further reading
- referendum in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
- referendum in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989
Danish
Etymology
From Latin referendum, the neuter gerundive of referre (“to refer”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /r?f?r?nd?m/, [??f???and??m]
Noun
referendum n (singular definite referendummet, plural indefinite referendummer or referenda)
- referendum (direct popular vote on a proposed law)
Inflection
Synonyms
- folkeafstemning
Dutch
Pronunciation
Noun
referendum n (plural referenda or referendums, diminutive referendumpje n)
- referendum
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?e.fe.???.d?m/, /?e.fe.???.d?m/
Noun
referendum m (plural referendums or referenda)
- Alternative spelling of référendum
Italian
Noun
referendum m (invariable)
- referendum
Derived terms
- referendario
Ladin
Noun
referendum m (plural referendums)
- referendum
Latin
Participle
referendum
- nominative neuter singular of referendus
- accusative masculine singular of referendus
- accusative neuter singular of referendus
- vocative neuter singular of referendus
Maltese
Etymology
Ultimately from Latin referendum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /r?.f??r?n.dum/
Noun
referendum m (plural referenda or referendumijiet)
- referendum
Related terms
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Latin referendum
Noun
referendum n (definite singular referendumet, indefinite plural referenda or referendumer, definite plural referendaene or referenduma or referendumene)
- a referendum
Synonyms
- folkeavstemning
References
- “referendum” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “referendum” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Latin referendum
Noun
referendum n (definite singular referendumet, indefinite plural referendum, definite plural referenduma)
- a referendum
Synonyms
- folkerøysting
References
- “referendum” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
From Latin referre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /r?.f??r?n.dum/
Noun
referendum n
- (politics) referendum
- Synonym: plebiscyt
Declension
Derived terms
- (adjectives) referendalny, referendowy
Further reading
- referendum in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin referendum, French référendum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /re.fe?ren.dum/
Noun
referendum n (plural referendumuri)
- referendum
Declension
Synonyms
- plebiscit
Related terms
- referendar
References
- referendum in DEX online - Dic?ionare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /refer?ndum/
- Hyphenation: re?fe?ren?dum
Noun
referèndum m (Cyrillic spelling ??????????)
- referendum
Declension
Swedish
Noun
referendum
- referendum (direct popular vote)
- Synonym: folkomröstning
Further reading
- referendum in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
referendum From the web:
- what referendum means
- what referendums has australia had
- what referendums has the uk had
- what referendums are on my ballot
- what referendums will be on my ballot
- what referendums are on the georgia ballot
- what referendums have happened in australia
- what's referendum definition
federate
English
Alternative forms
- fœderate (archaic)
Adjective
federate (not comparable)
- Federated, united in an alliance or federation.
Translations
Noun
federate (plural federates)
- A member of a federation.
- But I do not admit that there is an opportunity for such a choice (whatever Baldus and Romanus may do) against one of two federates to the advantage of the other. 'If he cannot aid one without injury to the other, it is better not to help the one than to do harm to the other', as the words of Ambrose run; and that is the sense of the law and the rule which rates the avoidance of harm above the consideration of gain. What if, in order to benefit one federate, it is necessary to wrong the other doubly ? If two brothers who are lords of a feudal subject wage war upon each other, the vassal is bound to aid neither of them, since they mutually oppose each other, says Baldus. And allies mutually interfere with one another, as happens in other cases, which Romanus notes. — Alberico Gentili, De iure belli libri tres, numéro 16, volume 2, 1964
- In computer simulation, a system participating in a collective simulation, particularly within the context of the HLA (High Level Architecture) standard.
- A Federate (Application) can be defined as an application that implements or conforms to the HLA standard. — Okan Topçu, Umut Durak, Halit O?uztüzün, Distributed Simulation: A Model Driven Engineering Approach, 2016
Translations
Verb
federate (third-person singular simple present federates, present participle federating, simple past and past participle federated)
- To unite in a federation.
Translations
Further reading
- Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “federate”, in Online Etymology Dictionary
Anagrams
- defeater, redefeat
Italian
Adjective
federate
- feminine plural of federato
Verb
federate
- second-person plural present indicative of federare
- second-person plural imperative of federare
- feminine plural of federato
federate From the web:
- what's federated identity
- what federated means
- what does federated mean
- what is federated learning
- what is federated authentication
- what is federated sso
- what is federated identity management
- what is federated search
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