different between recede vs proceed

recede

English

Etymology

From Middle French receder, from Latin recedere (to withdraw; to go back), from re- + cedere (to go).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /???si?d/
  • Rhymes: -i?d

Verb

recede (third-person singular simple present recedes, present participle receding, simple past and past participle receded)

  1. To move back; to retreat; to withdraw.
    • 1725, Richard Bentley, The Folly and Unreasonableness of Atheism
      All bodies moved circularly have a perpetual endeavour to recede from the center.
  2. To cede back; to grant or yield again to a former possessor.
    to recede conquered territory
  3. To take back.

(Can we add an example for this sense?)

Synonyms

  • withdraw

Derived terms

  • receding

Related terms

  • cede
  • recedence
  • recession
  • recess
  • recessive

Translations

References

  • Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “recede”, in Online Etymology Dictionary

Anagrams

  • decree

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /re?t??de/, [re?t????.d?e]
  • Hyphenation: re?cè?de

Verb

recede

  1. third-person singular present indicative of recedere

Anagrams

  • cedere

Latin

Verb

rec?de

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of rec?d?

Old English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?ret??ede/

Verb

re?ede

  1. inflection of re??an:
    1. first/third-person singular preterite
    2. first/third-person singular preterite subjunctive

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proceed

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French proceder, from Latin pr?c?d? (I go forth, go forward, advance), from pr? (forth) + c?d? (I go); see cede.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /p???si?d/
  • Rhymes: -i?d
  • Homophone: precede

Verb

proceed (third-person singular simple present proceeds, present participle proceeding, simple past and past participle proceeded)

  1. (intransitive) To move, pass, or go forward or onward; to advance; to carry on
    To proceed on a journey.
  2. (intransitive) To pass from one point, topic, or stage, to another.
    To proceed with a story or argument.
  3. (intransitive) To come from; to have as its source or origin.
    Light proceeds from the sun.
  4. (intransitive) To go on in an orderly or regulated manner; to begin and carry on a series of acts or measures; to act methodically
    • He that proceeds upon others’ principles in his enquiry
  5. (intransitive) To be transacted; to take place; to occur.
  6. (intransitive, of a rule) To be applicable or effective; to be valid.
    • 1726, John Ayliffe, Parergon juris canonici Anglicani
      [This rule] only proceeds and takes place, when a person cannot of common Right condemn or bind another by his Sentence.
  7. (law, intransitive) To begin and carry on a legal process. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
  8. (intransitive) To take an academic degree.

Usage notes

  • When used as a catenative verb, proceed takes the to infinitive (i.e. one says proceed to swing, not proceed swing). See Appendix:English catenative verbs.
  • Not to be confused with precede.
  • Many of the other English verbs ultimately derived from Latin c?d? are spelled ending in "cede", so the misspelling "procede" is common.

Synonyms

  • progress, forthgo

Antonyms

  • regress
  • recede

Related terms

  • procedure
  • process

Translations

See also

  • proceeds (noun)

References

  • proceed in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • proceed in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

  • pre-Code, precode

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