different between rearguard vs vanguard

rearguard

English

Alternative forms

  • rear guard, rear-guard

Etymology

rear +? guard. Attested in The Song of Roland circa 1150 (rereguarde). Doublet of retrogarde.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?????????d/

Noun

rearguard (plural rearguards)

  1. (military) The rearmost part of a force, especially a detachment of troops that protect the rear of a retreating force.
  2. (soccer) The defence, collectively the defenders.

Usage notes

  • Usually used attributively.

Antonyms

  • vanguard

Coordinate terms

  • (rearmost part of a troop): backstop

Translations

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vanguard

English

Etymology

Earlier forms included vandgard and (a)vantgard, derived from Old French avan(t)garde (before guard).

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /?væn????d/
  • (UK) IPA(key): /?van????d/
  • (General New Zealand) IPA(key): /?v?n????d/

Noun

vanguard (plural vanguards)

  1. (military) The leading units at the front of an army or fleet.
    Synonyms: advance guard, (obsolete) avant-garde
    Antonym: rearguard
  2. (by extension) The person(s) at the forefront of any group or movement.
    Synonym: avant-garde

Related terms

  • avant-garde

Translations

vanguard From the web:

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