different between rase vs arise

English

Etymology

From Middle English rasen, from Old French raser, from Vulgar Latin *rasare, from Latin rasus < rado. See also erase.

Pronunciation

• enPR: r?z, IPA^(key): /?e?z/
• Homophones: raise, rays, raze, rehs, réis, res
• Rhymes: -e?z

Noun

rase (plural rases)

(Can we add an example for this sense?)

1. A scratching out, or erasure
2. A slight wound; a scratch
3. A way of measuring in which the commodity measured was made even with the top of the measuring vessel by rasing, or striking off, all that was above it

Verb

rase (third-person singular simple present rases, present participle rasing, simple past and past participle rased)

1. (obsolete) to rub along the surface of; to graze

   • Was he not in the […] neighbourhood to death? and might not the bullet which rased his cheek have as easily gone into his head?

   • 1786, William Beckford, Vathek

     Sometimes his feet rased the surface of water, and at others the skylight almost flattened his nose.

2. (obsolete) to rub or scratch out; to erase
   • 1609, William Shakespeare, Sonnet 25:

     The painful warrior famousèd for worth,

     After a thousand victories once foil'd,

     Is from the book of honour razèd quite,

     And all the rest forgot for which he toil'd

   • 1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost?

     Though of their Names in heav'nly Records now be no memorial, blotted out and ras'd. By their Rebellion, from the Books of Life.

   • 1645 Thomas Fuller, Good Thoughts in Bad Times

     Except we rase the faculty of memory, root and branch, out of our mind.

3. to level with the ground; to overthrow; to destroy; to raze
4. to be leveled with the ground; to fall; to suffer overthrow

Anagrams

• AREs, ARSE, Ares, EARs, ERAs, Ersa, SERA, Sear, ares, arse, ears, eras, reas, sare, sear, sera

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse rasa.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ra?s?/, [????s?]

Verb

rase (imperative ras, infinitive at rase, present tense raser, past tense rasede, perfect tense har raset)

1. to rage
2. to storm

Estonian

Adjective

rase (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])

1. pregnant

Synonyms

• tiine

Anagrams

• Ares
• aser
• raes
• reas

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?az/

Adjective

rase

1. feminine singular of of ras

Verb

rase

1. first-person singular present indicative of raser
2. third-person singular present indicative of raser
3. first-person singular present subjunctive of raser
4. third-person singular present subjunctive of raser
5. second-person singular imperative of raser

Anagrams

• ares, Arès, sera

German

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -a?z?

Verb

rase

1. inflection of rasen:
   1. first-person singular present
   2. first/third-person singular subjunctive I
   3. singular imperative

Italian

Verb

rase

1. third-person singular past historic of radere

Adjective

rase

1. feminine plural of raso

Anagrams

• arse, ersa, resa, sera

Latin

Participle

r?se

1. vocative masculine singular of r?sus

References

• rase in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)

Latvian

Noun

rase f (5th declension)

1. race (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage)
2. colour

Declension

Derived terms

• rasists

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From Italian razza and Middle French race

Noun

rase m (definite singular rasen, indefinite plural raser, definite plural rasene)

1. a race (of humankind)
2. a breed (of animal)

Etymology 2

From Old Norse rasa

Verb

rase (imperative ras, present tense raser, passive rases, simple past raste, past participle rast, present participle rasende)

1. to be furious, fume, rage, rave
2. (figurative: fever, plague, war) to rage
3. (river) to rush, sweep over, tear along
4. (storm) to wreak havoc
5. (e.g. in an avalanche) to fall, slide
6. (with sammen) to collapse, cave in

Derived terms

• raseri

References

• “rase” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
• “rase_1” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
• “rase_2” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Italian razza and Middle French race

Noun

rase m (definite singular rasen, indefinite plural rasar, definite plural rasane)

1. a race (of humankind)
2. a breed (of animal)

Etymology 2

From Old Norse rasa

Verb

rase (present tense rasar, past tense rasa, past participle rasa, passive infinitive rasast, present participle rasande, imperative ras)

1. to be furious, fume, rage, rave
2. (figurative: fever, plague, war) to rage
3. (river) to rush, sweep over, tear along
4. (storm) to wreak havoc
5. (e.g. in an avalanche) to fall, slide
6. (with saman) to collapse, cave in

Alternative forms

• rasa

Derived terms

• raseri

References

• “rase” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Pali

Alternative forms

Noun

rase

1. inflection of rasa (“taste”):
   1. locative singular
   2. accusative plural

Spanish

Verb

rase

1. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of rasar.
2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of rasar.
3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present subjunctive form of rasar.
4. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of rasar.

English

Alternative forms

• arize (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English arisen, from Old English ?r?san (“to arise, get up; rise; spring from, originate; spring up, ascend”), from Proto-Germanic *uzr?san? (“to rise up, arise”), equivalent to a- +? rise. Cognate with Scots arise, aryse (“to arise, rise up, come into existence”), Middle Low German err?sen (“to stand up, arise”), Old High German irr?san (“to rise up, fall”), Gothic ???????????????????????????????? (urreisan, “to arise”). Eclipsed Middle English sourden, sorden, borrowed from Old French sordre, sourdre (“to arise, originate, fly up”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /???a?z/
• Rhymes: -a?z

Verb

arise (third-person singular simple present arises, present participle arising, simple past arose, past participle arisen)

1. To come up from a lower to a higher position.

   to arise from a kneeling posture

2. To come up from one's bed or place of repose; to get up.

   He arose early in the morning.

3. To spring up; to come into action, being, or notice; to become operative, sensible, or visible; to begin to act a part; to present itself.

   A cloud arose and covered the sun.

   • There arose up a new king […] which knew not Joseph.

   • 1961, J. A. Philip, "Mimesis in the Sophistês of Plato," Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association, vol. 92, p. 454,

     Because Plato allowed them to co-exist, the meaning and connotations of the one overlap those of the other, and ambiguities arise.

Synonyms

• (come up from a lower positon): rise, spring, stand up
• (come up from one's bed): awaken; see also Thesaurus:wake
• (spring up; to come into being): appear, emerge, originate, pop up (idiomatic), reappear (resume existing), surface; see also Thesaurus:come into being
• (spring up; to come into action): come about, come to pass, occur; see also Thesaurus:happen

Related terms

• arisal

Translations

References

• arise in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
• arise in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

• Aesir, Aries, ERISA, Resia, aesir, aires, raise, reais, serai

French

Pronunciation

• Homophones: arisent, arises

Verb

arise

1. first-person singular present indicative of ariser
2. third-person singular present indicative of ariser
3. first-person singular present subjunctive of ariser
4. third-person singular present subjunctive of ariser
5. second-person singular imperative of ariser