different between rapt vs infatuated

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin raptus, past participle of rapio (“to seize”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??æpt/
• Rhymes: -æpt
• Homophones: rapped, wrapped, wrapt

Adjective

rapt (comparative more rapt, superlative most rapt)

1. (not comparable, archaic) Snatched, taken away; abducted.
   • 1626, Henry Wotton, letter to Nicholas Pey

     From Oxford I was rapt by my nephew, Sir Edmund Francis Bacon, to Redgrove.

2. (not comparable) Lifted up into the air; transported into heaven.
3. (comparable) Very interested, involved in something, absorbed, transfixed; fascinated or engrossed.

   The children watched in rapt attention as the magician produced object after object from his hat.

   • 1851-2, George W. M. Reynolds, The Necromancer, in Reynolds?s Miscellany, republished 1857; 2008, page 247,

     It was an enthusiasm of the most rapt and holy kind.

   • 1906, Ford Madox Ford, The Fifth Queen; And How She Came to Court, Works of Ford Madox Ford, 2011, unnumbered page,

     Her expression grew more rapt; she paused as if she had lost the thread of the words and then spoke again, gazing far out over the hall as jugglers do in performing feats of balancing: […] .

   • 1908, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows

     The Rat never answered, if indeed he heard. Rapt, transported, trembling, he was possessed in all his senses by this new divine thing that caught up his helpless soul and swung and dandled it, a powerless but happy infant in a strong sustaining grasp.

   • 1998, Derel Leebaert, Present at the Creation, Derek Leebaert (editor), The Future of the Electronic Marketplace, page 24,
4. (comparable) Enthusiatic; ecstatic, elated, happy.

   He was rapt with his exam results.

   • I […] am rapt with joy to see my Marcia's tears.

   • 1996, James Richard Giles, Wanda H. Giles, American Novelists Since World War II: Fifth Series, page 139,

     Creatures who navigate long-distance migrations — including the green turtles, wind birds, or great cranes — draw his most rapt commentaries.

   • 2010, Michael Reichert, Richard Hawley, Reaching Boys, Teaching Boys: Strategies that Work—and Why, John Wiley & Sons, US, page 121,

     Even in the most rapt accounts of independent student work, there appears an appreciative acknowledgment of the teacher?s having determined just the right amount of room necessary to build autonomy without risking frustration and failure.

   • 2010, Caroline Overington, I Came to Say Goodbye, page 201,

     One bloke I met in the pub was the owner of the local meatworks. He was rapt to have the Sudanese, and if 1600 more were coming – that was the rumour – well, he?d have been even more rapt.

   • 2012, Greig Caigou, Wild Horizons: More Great Hunting Adventures, HarperCollins (New Zealand), unnumbered page,

     These are worthy aspects of the hunt to give some consideration to with the next generation, because market forces want us to get more rapt with ever more sophisticated gear and an algorithmic conquering of animal instinct.

Synonyms

• See also Thesaurus:rapt

Related terms

• rapture

Translations

Verb

rapt (third-person singular simple present rapts, present participle rapting, simple past and past participle rapted or rapt)

1. (obsolete) To transport or ravish.
   • 1612, Michael Drayton, Poly-Olbion song 6 p. 89[1]:

     The Bards with furie rapt, the British youth among,

     Unto the charming Harpe thy future honor song

2. (obsolete) To carry away by force.
   • 1819-20, Washington Irving, The Spectre Bridegroom, The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent., reprinted in 1840, The Works of Washington Irving, Volume 1, page 256,

     His only daughter had either been rapt away to the grave, or he was to have some wood-demon for a son-in-law, and, perchance, a troop of goblin grandchildren.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Daniel to this entry?)

Noun

rapt (plural rapts)

1. (obsolete) An ecstasy; a trance.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Bishop Morton to this entry?)

2. (obsolete) Rapidity.
   • 1646, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, 2nd edition, London: Edw. Dod & Nath. Ekins, 1650, Preface,^[2]

     […] like the great exemplary wheeles of heaven, we must observe two Circles: that while we are daily carried about, and whirled on by the swinge and rapt of the one, we may maintain a naturall and proper course, in the slow and sober wheele of the other.

Anagrams

• TRAP, part, part., patr-, prat, rtPA, tarp, trap

Danish

Adjective

rapt

1. neuter singular of rap

Adverb

rapt

1. quickly, rapidly

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin raptus. Cf. ravir.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?apt/

Noun

rapt m (plural rapts)

1. kidnapping, abduction

Synonyms

• enlèvement

Related terms

• ravir

Further reading

• “rapt” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

• rapa, rapet

Verb

rapt

1. past participle of rape

Romanian

Etymology

From French rapt, from Latin raptus.

Noun

rapt n (plural rapturi)

1. kidnapping, abduction

Declension

English

Etymology

From infatuate +? -ed.

Verb

infatuated

1. simple past tense and past participle of infatuate

Adjective

infatuated (comparative more infatuated, superlative most infatuated)

1. Foolishly or unreasoningly attracted to or in love with (someone)
   • 1771, Elizabeth Griffith, The History of Lady Barton, London: T. Davies & T. Cadell, Volume 3, Letter 60, p. 40,^[1]

     […] I did not know her then, or I could never have been so infatuated as I was, to a creature so every way her inferior […]

   • 1892, Oscar Wilde, Lady Windermere’s Fan, Act I,^[2]

     Augustus—you know my disreputable brother—such a trial to us all—well, Augustus is completely infatuated about her.

   • 1908, Lucy Maud Montgomery, Anne of Green Gables, London: L.C. Page & Co., Chapter 13, p. 115,^[3]

     I never saw such an infatuated man. The more she talks and the odder the things she says, the more he’s delighted evidently.

   • 1932, Dorothy L. Sayers, Have His Carcase, New York: Avon, Chapter 10, p. 95,^[4]

     Why, the poor woman was infatuated with him. He could have turned her round his little finger. She'd have given him anything he wanted.

2. Excessively fond of or enthusiastic about (something).
   • 1703, Joseph Addison, Remarks on Several Parts of Italy, London: J. Tonson, pp. 390-391,^[5]

     Before I leave Switzerland I cannot but observe, that the Notion of Witchcraft reigns very much in this Country. […] The People are so universally infatuated with the Notion, that if a Cow falls sick, it is Ten to One but an Old Woman is clapt up in Prison for it […]

   • 1876, Mark Twain, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Hartford, Connecticut: The American Publishing Company, Chapter 12, p. 108,^[6]

     She was one of those people who are infatuated with patent medicines and all new-fangled methods of producing health or mending it.

3. (obsolete) Foolish, stupid, lacking good judgement (often as a result of some external influence).
   • 1660, John Milton, The Ready and Easy Way to Establish a Free Commonwealth, London, p. 32,^[7]

     […] that people must needs be madd or strangely infatuated, that build the chief hope of thir common happiness or safetie on a single person […]

   • 1763, Oliver Goldsmith, The Martial Review: or, A General History of the Late Wars, London: J. Newbery, p. 64,^[8]

     It is possible, that had they not been so infatuated, as to imagine they could retrieve in Germany all that they had lost in America, the British court in the beginning of the year 1759 might have listened to terms of accommodation.

   • 1851, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick, Chapter 110,^[9]

     So deep did they go; and so ancient, and corroded, and weedy the aspect of the lowermost puncheons, that you almost looked next for some mouldy corner-stone cask containing coins of Captain Noah, with copies of the posted placards, vainly warning the infatuated old world from the flood.

Synonyms

• (foolishly attracted to): smitten, taken

Related terms

• fatuity
• fatuous
• infatuation

Translations