different between rapid vs sprightly
rapid
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French rapide, from Latin rapidus.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, US) IPA(key): /??æp?d/
Adjective
rapid (comparative more rapid or rapider, superlative most rapid or rapidest)
- Very swift or quick.
- Steep, changing altitude quickly. (of a slope)
- Needing only a brief exposure time. (of a lens, plate, film, etc.)
- (England, dialectal) Violent, severe.
- (obsolete, dialectal) Happy.
Translations
Adverb
rapid (comparative more rapid, superlative most rapid)
- (archaic or colloquial) Rapidly.
Noun
rapid (plural rapids)
- (often in the plural) a rough section of a river or stream which is difficult to navigate due to the swift and turbulent motion of the water.
- (dated) A burst of rapid fire.
Translations
Derived terms
Related terms
- rapt
Anagrams
- Pardi, adrip, pardi, parid
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French rapide, Latin rapidus. Doublet of repede.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ra?pid/
Adjective
rapid m or n (feminine singular rapid?, masculine plural rapizi, feminine and neuter plural rapide)
- fast, quick, rapid, swift, speedy, prompt, expeditious
Declension
Synonyms
- repede, iute, gr?bit, prompt, sprinten, înainte
Related terms
- rapiditate
Adverb
rapid
- quickly, rapidly, swiftly, speedily, promptly, expeditiously
Synonyms
- repede, iute, prompt, degrab?
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sprightly
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /?sp?a?tli/
- Hyphenation: spright?ly
Etymology 1
From spright +? -ly (suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘behaving like, having the nature of’). Spright is an obsolete variant of sprite (“a shade, spirit; elf, fairy, goblin; apparition, ghost”), from Middle English sprit (“principle of life; soul, especially at the point of death; immaterial being (angel, demon, apparition, ghost, etc.); divine inspiration; Holy Spirit; the mind, intellect, reason; mental faculties, senses; power of prophecy; character, disposition; courage, resolution; mood, state of mind; human will; breath; (alchemy) volatile substance”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman esprite, esprit and Middle French esprit, variants of Anglo-Norman, Middle French, Old French espirit, esperit (“spirit”), from Latin sp?ritus (“air; breath; breathing; ghost, spirit”), from sp?r? (“to breathe; to breathe out, exhale”) (from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys- (“to blow; to breathe”)) + -tus (“suffix forming action nouns from verbs”).
Adjective
sprightly (comparative sprightlier, superlative sprightliest)
- Animated, gay, or vivacious; lively, spirited.
- Synonyms: energetic, high-spirited, (chiefly Australia, US) spright
- Antonym: melancholy
- Of a person: full of life and vigour, especially with a light and springy step.
- Synonyms: active, dynamic, mettlesome, vivacious
- Especially of an older person: energetic and in good health; spry.
- (obsolete, rare) Of or relating to a sprite; ghostly, spectral.
Alternative forms
- sprightlie (obsolete)
- spritely
Derived terms
- spright (adjective) (chiefly Australia, US)
- sprightle (English Midlands, Northern Ireland, rare)
- sprightlily
- sprightliness
Related terms
- sprightful
- sprightless (rare)
- sprightness (rare)
Translations
Etymology 2
From spright +? -ly (suffix forming adverbs from adjectives).; see further at etymology 1.
Adverb
sprightly (comparative sprightlier, superlative sprightliest)
- In a lively and vigorous way; sprightlily.
Derived terms
- sprightlily
Translations
References
Anagrams
- triglyphs
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