different between quirk vs whimsy

quirk

English

Etymology

First attested in the 1540s. Of uncertain origin.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kw??k/
  • Rhymes: -??(r)k

Noun

quirk (plural quirks)

  1. an idiosyncrasy; a slight glitch, mannerism; something unusual about the manner or style of something or someone
    The car steers cleanly, but the gearshift has a few quirks.
  2. (architecture) An acute angle dividing a molding; a groove that runs lengthwise between the upper part of a moulding and a soffit
  3. (archaic) A quibble, evasion, or subterfuge.
    • Had you no quirk / To avoid gullage, sir, by such a creature?

Derived terms

  • quirkish
  • quirkless
  • quirks mode
  • quirky

Translations

Verb

quirk (third-person singular simple present quirks, present participle quirking, simple past and past participle quirked)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) To move with a wry jerk.
    He quirked an eyebrow.
    The corners of her mouth quirked.
  2. (transitive, architecture) To furnish with a quirk or channel.
  3. (intransitive, archaic) To use verbal tricks or quibbles
    • 1820, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Oedipus Tyrannus; Or, Swellfoot The Tyrant: A Tragedy in Two Acts:
      I have stung her and wrung her,
      The venom is working;—
      And if you had hung her
      With canting and quirking,
      She could not be deader than she will be soon

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whimsy

English

Alternative forms

  • whimsey

Etymology

Probably from whims +? -y. Related to whim-wham, whim.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?w?mzi/, /???mzi/

Noun

whimsy (usually uncountable, plural whimsies)

  1. A quaint and fanciful idea; a whim; playfully odd behaviour.
  2. An impulsive, illogical or capricious character.
  3. (mining) A whim (capstan or vertical drum).
  4. A jigsaw puzzle piece that has been cut into a recognizable shape, as if on a whim; often the shape is representative of the theme of the image used for the puzzle.

Translations

Verb

whimsy (third-person singular simple present whimsies, present participle whimsying, simple past and past participle whimsied)

  1. (transitive) To fill with whimsies or whims; to make fantastic; to craze.

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