different between pyramid vs crowd

pyramid

English

Alternative forms

  • piramis, pyramis (obsolete)

Etymology

From French pyramide, from Old French piramide, from Latin p?ramis, p?ramidis, from Ancient Greek ??????? (p?ramís), possibly from ????? (p?rós, wheat) + ???? (amá?, reap) or from Egyptian pr-m-ws (height of a pyramid), from pr ((one that) comes forth) + m (from) + ws (height). Schenkel and K. Lang proposed hypothetical Coptic ????? (piram) or ???? (phram) derived from Egyptian mr via metathesis as a source of ??????? (p?ramís) while Schenkel also suggested it being the source of Arabic ???? although the latter is considered far-fetched by Takacs.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?p???m?d/

Noun

pyramid (countable and uncountable, plural pyramids)

  1. An ancient massive construction with a square or rectangular base and four triangular sides meeting in an apex, such as those built as tombs in Egypt or as bases for temples in Mesoamerica.
  2. A construction in the shape of a pyramid, usually with a square or rectangular base.
  3. (geometry) A solid with triangular lateral faces and a polygonal (often square or rectangular) base.
  4. (neuroanatomy) A medullary pyramid, the medial-most bumps on the ventral side of the medulla oblongata
  5. (Britain, dated) The game of pool in which the balls are placed in the form of a triangle at spot.
  6. A pyramid scheme.
  7. (card games, uncountable) Alternative letter-case form of Pyramid. (a solitaire card game)
  8. (card games) The triangular layout of cards in the game of Pyramid.
  9. (journalism) An approximately triangular headline consisting of several centered lines of text of increasing length.

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:pyramid.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

  • Ponzi scheme

Verb

pyramid (third-person singular simple present pyramids, present participle pyramiding, simple past and past participle pyramided)

  1. To build up or be arranged in the form of a pyramid.
  2. (transitive, genetics) To combine (a series of genes) into a single genotype.
  3. (intransitive) To employ, or take part in, a pyramid scheme.
  4. (finance) To engage in pyramid trading.
    • 2002, Alexander Elder, Come Into My Trading Room: A Complete Guide to Trading (page 152)
      Multiply this by the number of shares you traded, and add other positions if you pyramided.

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -i?d

Noun

pyramid c

  1. (geometry) pyramid
  2. Pyramid-shaped construction.

Declension

Related terms

  • pyramidspel

See also

  • pyramidal

Welsh

Alternative forms

  • puramid

Etymology

From English pyramid, from French pyramide, from Old French piramide, from Latin p?ramis, p?ramidis, from Ancient Greek ??????? (p?ramís).

Pronunciation

  • (North Wales) IPA(key): /?p??ram?d/
  • (South Wales) IPA(key): /?p?ram?d/

Usage notes

Being a word borrowed from English derived from Greek, the y in pyramid is pronounced /??, ?/ rather than expected /?/. To preserve consistency between pronunciation and spelling, some prefer to spell this word puramid. Nevertheless, pyramid is the more common spelling of the two. See symbol/sumbol, synthesis/sunthesis, system/sustem for similar examples.

Noun

pyramid m (plural pyramidau)

  1. pyramid

Derived terms

  • pyramidaidd (pyramidal)

Further reading

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present) , “pyramid”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

pyramid From the web:

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crowd

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /k?a?d/
  • Rhymes: -a?d

Etymology 1

From Middle English crouden, from Old English cr?dan, from Proto-Germanic *kr?dan?, *kreudan?. Cognate with Dutch kruien.

Verb

crowd (third-person singular simple present crowds, present participle crowding, simple past and past participle crowded)

  1. (intransitive) To press forward; to advance by pushing.
  2. (intransitive) To press together or collect in numbers
    Synonyms: swarm, throng, crowd in
    • Images came crowding on his mind faster than he could put them into words.
  3. (transitive) To press or drive together, especially into a small space; to cram.
  4. (transitive) To fill by pressing or thronging together
    • 1875, William Hickling Prescott, History of the Reign of Philip the Second, King of Spain
      The balconies and verandas were crowded with spectators, anxious to behold their future sovereign.
  5. (transitive, often used with "out of" or "off") To push, to press, to shove.
  6. (nautical) To approach another ship too closely when it has right of way.
  7. (nautical, of a square-rigged ship, transitive) To carry excessive sail in the hope of moving faster.
  8. (transitive) To press by solicitation; to urge; to dun; hence, to treat discourteously or unreasonably.
Synonyms
  • becrowd (dated)
Derived terms
Translations

Noun

crowd (plural crowds)

  1. A group of people congregated or collected into a close body without order.
  2. Several things collected or closely pressed together; also, some things adjacent to each other.
  3. (with definite article) The so-called lower orders of people; the populace, vulgar.
  4. A group of people united or at least characterised by a common interest.
Synonyms
  • (group of things): aggregation, cluster, group, mass
  • (group of people): audience, group, multitude, public, swarm, throng
  • (the "lower orders" of people): everyone, general public, masses, rabble, mob, unwashed
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

Inherited from Middle English crowde, from Welsh crwth or a Celtic cognate.

Noun

crowd (plural crowds)

  1. (obsolete) Alternative form of crwth
    • 1600, Ben Jonson, Cynthia's Revels
      A lackey that [] can warble upon a crowd a little.
  2. (now dialectal) A fiddle.
Derived terms
  • crowder

Verb

crowd (third-person singular simple present crowds, present participle crowding, simple past and past participle crowded)

  1. (obsolete, intransitive) To play on a crowd; to fiddle.
    • 1656, Thomas Middleton, William Rowley, and Philip Massinger, The Old Law
      Fiddlers, crowd on, crowd on.

References

crowd in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

  • c-word

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