different between pugilism vs impugn
pugilism
English
Etymology
From Latin pugil (“fist”) +? -ism, related to pugnus (“fist”), from Proto-Indo-European roots. Compare contemporary pugilist (“boxer”), 1790.
Pronunciation
- (weak vowel distinction) IPA(key): /?pju?d??l?z?m/
- (weak vowel merger) IPA(key): /?pju?d??l?z?m/
Noun
pugilism (countable and uncountable, plural pugilisms)
- Fighting with fists. [from 1791]
- Synonym: boxing
Related terms
References
pugilism From the web:
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impugn
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French impugner, from Latin impugn?, from im- + pugn? (“fight”), from pugnus (“fist”), as in English pugilism (“fighting with fists, boxing”); from Proto-Indo-European roots.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?m?pju?n/
- Homophone: impune
Verb
impugn (third-person singular simple present impugns, present participle impugning, simple past and past participle impugned)
- (transitive, obsolete) To assault, attack.
- (transitive) To verbally assault, especially to argue against an opinion, motive, or action; to question the truth or validity of.
Quotations
- 1859 — John Stuart Mill, On Liberty
- Let the opinions impugned be the belief in a God and in a future state, or any of the commonly received doctrines of morality.
- 1864 — Abraham Lincoln, Fourth State of the Union Address
- There have been much impugning of motives and much heated controversy as to the proper means and best mode of advancing the Union cause.
- 1872 — Benjamin Disraeli, Conservative Principles
- At home, at a period of immense prosperity, with a people contented and naturally loyal, we find to our surprise the most extravagant doctrines professed and the fundamental principles of our most valuable institutions impugned, and that too by persons of some authority.
- 1889 — Mark Twain, A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court, ch. xxv
- It is a hardy question, fair sir and Boss, since it doth go far to impugn the wisdom of even our holy Mother Church herself.
- 1922 — Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Chessmen of Mars, ch. 21
- He is not dead. When he revives he will return to his quarters with a fine tale of his bravery and there will be none to impugn his boasts.
Synonyms
- (to question the validity of): call into question, challenge, contest, contradict, deny, disavow, dispute, oppugn, negate
Antonyms
- (to question the validity of): authenticate, endorse, support
Derived terms
- impugnable
- impugner
Related terms
Translations
Anagrams
- Muping, umping
impugn From the web:
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