different between provident vs economical
provident
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin pr?vid?ns, pr?videntis, present participle of pr?vide? (“I foresee; I am cautious; I provide”): compare French provident. See provide. Doublet of prudent.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?p??v?d?nt/
Adjective
provident (comparative more provident, superlative most provident)
- Possessing, exercising, or demonstrating great care and consideration for the future.
- c. 1599, William Shakespeare, Twelfth Night, Act I, Scene 2,[1]
- I saw your brother,
- Most provident in peril, bind himself,
- Courage and hope both teaching him the practise,
- To a strong mast that lived upon the sea;
- 1608, Thomas Dekker, The Belman of London, London: Nathaniell Butter, “Vincents Law,”[2]
- Since then that all kinde of Gaming serues but as gulphes to deuoure the substances of men, and to swallow them vp in beggerie, my counsell is vtterly either to refraine such pastimes, or if men are of such spirits that they must needes venture their money, then to be very prouident how they play, and to be choise of their company.
- 1772, Richard Cumberland, The Fashionable Lover, London: W. Griffin, Act 5, p. 61,[3]
- […] I have toiled on through eighteen years of wearisome adventure: crown’d with success, I now at length return, and find my daughter all my fondest hope could represent; but past experience makes me provident; I would secure my treasure; I would bestow it now in faithful hands—What say you, Sir, will you accept the charge?
- 1865, Elizabeth Gaskell, Wives and Daughters, Chapter 21,[4]
- She had forgotten her purse, she said, and was obliged to borrow from the more provident Molly, who was aware that the round game of which Miss Browning had spoken to her was likely to require money.
- 1959, William S. Burroughs, Naked Lunch, New York: Grove, 1966, p. 9,[5]
- Provident junkies, known as squirrels, keep stashes against a bust.
- c. 1599, William Shakespeare, Twelfth Night, Act I, Scene 2,[1]
- Showing care in the use of something (especially money or provisions), so as to avoid wasting it.
- 1658, Jeremy Taylor, “A shorter forme of Morning prayer for a Family” in A Collection of Offices or Forms of Prayer in Cases Ordinary and Extraordinary, London: R. Royston,[6]
- Grant us thy grace that we may be diligent in our businesse, just in our charges, provident of our time, watchfull in our dutie, carefull of every word we speak.
- 1794, Ann Ward Radcliffe, The Mysteries of Udolpho, London: G.G. and J. Robinson, Volume 1, Chapter 11, p. 294,[7]
- Ah! poor man, he was always more generous than provident, or he would not have left his daughter dependent on his relations.
- 1803, Robert Charles Dallas, The History of the Maroons, London: Longman and Rees, Volume 1, Letter 2, p. 35,[8]
- The Maroons, too, were much more provident of their ammunition than the troops were, seldom throwing a shot away ineffectually.
- 2010, Howard Jacobson, The Finkler Question, New York: Bloomsbury, Part 2, Chapter 7, p. 165,[9]
- Thanks to provident parents and a couple of good divorces she was not short of money.
- 1658, Jeremy Taylor, “A shorter forme of Morning prayer for a Family” in A Collection of Offices or Forms of Prayer in Cases Ordinary and Extraordinary, London: R. Royston,[6]
- Providing (for someone’s needs).
- 1794, George Rennie et al., General View of the Agriculture of the West Riding of Yorkshire, London: W. Bulmer, Appendix, No. 8, p. 93,[10]
- These advantages [the soil] receives from the culture of seeds, exclusive of the rest and manure, which is scattered upon it by that most provident of all cattle, sheep […]
- 1992, Adam Thorpe, Ulverton, New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1993, p. 165,[11]
- My clerk tells me they are weak from hunger—but this cannot be in such provident country, of rich tilth, when the very Hedgerows have been evidently dripping with fruit.
- 1794, George Rennie et al., General View of the Agriculture of the West Riding of Yorkshire, London: W. Bulmer, Appendix, No. 8, p. 93,[10]
Related terms
- improvident
- providence
- provident fund
- provident society
Synonyms
- (demonstrating care for the future): cautious, foresightful, prudent.
- (showing care in the use of money or provisions): economical, frugal
Translations
Latin
Verb
pr?vident
- third-person plural present active indicative of pr?vide?
provident From the web:
- what provident fund
- what provident fund means
- what provident fund act 1952
- providential meaning
- provident meaning
- provident what id do i need
- what does providence mean
- providential what does it means
economical
English
Alternative forms
- economicall (obsolete)
- œconomical (archaic)
- œconomicall (obsolete)
Etymology
economic +? -al
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??k??n?m?k?l/
- (US) IPA(key): /??k??n?m?k?l/
Adjective
economical (comparative more economical, superlative most economical)
- Careful with money so as not to spend too much; prudent; thrifty.
- He was an economical person by nature.
- Saving money or resources.
- (dated) Relating to economy in any other sense.
- 1922, Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk, Capital and Interest: A Critical History of Economical Theory, page 218:
- By Use, then, in the sense given it by the Say-Hermann school, we have to think of an objective useful element which proceeds from goods, and acquires independent economical existence as well as independent economical value.
- 2007, Who's Who in the Arab World, page 312:
- Doctor in Economical Sciences.
- 2010, New Techniques and Technologies in Mining, page 20:
- Economical function usually has anti-crisis orientation and forms stable economical development of the state.
- 1922, Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk, Capital and Interest: A Critical History of Economical Theory, page 218:
Usage notes
Modern usage prefers economic when describing the economy of a region or country (and when referring to personal or family budgeting). Economical is preferred when referring to thrift or value for money.
Derived terms
Translations
See also
- economic
economical From the web:
- what economic
- what economic system is the us
- what economic system is china
- what economic class am i
- what economic system is canada
- what economic system is russia
- what economic system is north korea
- what economic system is sweden
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