different between proton vs mason

English

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ?????? (prôton), neuter of ?????? (prôtos, “first”).

(physics): Coined by New Zealand-British scientist Ernest Rutherford in 1920, in analogy with electron (1891), and with an additional intention of honoring English chemist William Prout.

(anatomy): (1893); a translation of German Anlage (“fundamental thing”) based on Aristotle’s phrase he prote ousia to proton.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?p???.t?n/
• (US) IPA^(key): /?p?o?.t?n/
• Hyphenation: pro?ton

Noun

proton (plural protons)

1. (physics) A positively charged subatomic particle forming part of the nucleus of an atom and determining the atomic number of an element, composed of two up quarks and a down quark.
2. (obsolete, anatomy) Synonym of primordium

Synonyms

• p (symbolic)

Hypernyms

• baryon
• nucleon

Coordinate terms

• neutron
• electron
• deuteron
• triton

Derived terms

Translations

References

Anagrams

• Porton, pronto

Afrikaans

Noun

proton (plural protone)

1. (physics) proton

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?proton]
• Rhymes: -oton

Noun

proton m

1. proton

Further reading

• proton in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
• proton in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989

Danish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [p??o?t?o?n]
• Rhymes: -o??n

Noun

proton c (singular definite protonen, plural indefinite protoner)

1. (physics) proton

Declension

References

• “proton” in Den Danske Ordbog

Dutch

Pronunciation

Noun

proton n (plural protonen)

1. (physics) proton

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /p??.t??/

Noun

proton m (plural protons)

1. (physics) proton

Further reading

• “proton” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Hungarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?proton]
• Hyphenation: pro?ton
• Rhymes: -on

Noun

proton (plural protonok)

1. (physics) proton (positively charged subatomic particle)

Declension

Further reading

• proton in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN

Indonesian

Noun

proton

1. (physics) A proton.

Latin

Etymology

From the neuter form ?????? (prôton) of Ancient Greek ?????? (prôtos, “first”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?pro?.ton/, [?p?o?t??n]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?pro.ton/, [?p???t??n]

Noun

pr?ton m (genitive pr?t?nis); third declension

1. (physics, New Latin) proton

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Malay

Noun

proton (plural proton-proton, informal 1st possessive protonku, impolite 2nd possessive protonmu, 3rd possessive protonnya)

1. proton

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ?????? (prôton)

Noun

proton n (definite singular protonet, indefinite plural proton or protoner, definite plural protona or protonene)

1. (physics) proton

References

• “proton” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ?????? (prôton)

Noun

proton n (definite singular protonet, indefinite plural proton, definite plural protona)

1. (physics) proton

References

• “proton” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?pr?.t?n/

Noun

proton m inan

1. proton

Declension

Derived terms

• protonowy

Romanian

Etymology

From French proton

Noun

proton m (plural protoni)

1. proton

Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

pròt?n m (Cyrillic spelling ????????)

1. proton

Declension

Swedish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pr??to?n/

Noun

proton c

1. (physics) proton

Declension

See also

• neutron
• elektron

English

Etymology

From Middle English masoun, machun, from Anglo-Norman machun, masson, Old French maçon, from Late Latin maci? (“carpenter, bricklayer”), from a derivative of Frankish *mak?n (“to work, build, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with *mati (“cutter”), from Proto-Germanic *matj?, *mattukaz (“ploghshare, mattock”), from Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, mattock”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?me?s?n/
• Rhymes: -e?s?n

Noun

mason (plural masons)

1. A bricklayer, one whose occupation is to build with stone or brick
2. One who prepares stone for building purposes.
3. A member of the fraternity of Freemasons. See Freemason.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

mason (third-person singular simple present masons, present participle masoning, simple past and past participle masoned)

1. (transitive, normally with a preposition) To build stonework or brickwork about, under, in, over, etc.; to construct by masons

   to mason up a well or terrace

   to mason in a kettle or boiler

Translations

Anagrams

• Manso, NOMAS, Osman, manos, moans, monas, soman

Esperanto

Noun

mason

1. accusative singular of maso

Mauritian Creole

Etymology

Unknown

Noun

mason

1. fruit of the Ziziphus jujuba (syn. Ziziphus vulgaris)

References

• Baker, Philip & Hookoomsing, Vinesh Y. 1987. Dictionnaire de créole mauricien. Morisyen – English – Français

Polish

Etymology

From French maçon, from Middle French maçon (“mason”), from Old French maçon, masson, machun (“brick-layer”), from Late Latin maci?, machi? (“carpenter, brick-layer”), from a derivative of Frankish *mak?n (“to build, make, work”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Frankish *mati (“cutter”), from Proto-Germanic *matj?, *mattukaz (“ploughshare, mattock”), from Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, mattock”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?ma.s?n/

Noun

mason m pers (feminine masonka)

1. mason, Freemason

   Synonym: wolnomularz

Declension

Further reading

• mason in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
• mason in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

From French maçon

Noun

mason m (plural masoni)

1. freemason

Declension

Seychellois Creole

Etymology

Unknown

Noun

mason

1. fruit of the Ziziphus jujuba (syn. Ziziphus vulgaris)

References

• Danielle D’Offay et Guy Lionnet, Diksyonner Kreol - Franse / Dictionnaire Créole Seychellois - Français