different between proportion vs magnitude
proportion
English
Etymology
From Middle English proporcion, from Old French proportion, from Latin pr?porti? (“comparative relation, proportion, symmetry, analogy”), from pro (“for, before”) + portio (“share, part”); see portion.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /p???p????n/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /p???p????n/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /p???po(?)???n/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /p???po???n/
- Rhymes: -??(?)??n
- Hyphenation: pro?por?tion
Noun
proportion (countable and uncountable, plural proportions)
- (countable) A quantity of something that is part of the whole amount or number.
- “I don't mean all of your friends—only a small proportion—which, however, connects your circle with that deadly, idle, brainless bunch—the insolent chatterers at the opera, the gorged dowagers, the worn-out, passionless men, the enervated matrons of the summer capital, […]!”
- (uncountable) Harmonious relation of parts to each other or to the whole.
- (countable) Proper or equal share.
- 1650, Jeremy Taylor, The Rule and Exercises of Holy Living
- Let the women […] do the same things in their proportions and capacities.
- 1650, Jeremy Taylor, The Rule and Exercises of Holy Living
- The relation of one part to another or to the whole with respect to magnitude, quantity, or degree.
- 1563, John Foxe, Actes and Monuments
- The image of Christ made in Pilate's time after his own proportion.
- 1563, John Foxe, Actes and Monuments
- (mathematics, countable) A statement of equality between two ratios.
- (mathematics, archaic) The "rule of three", in which three terms are given to find a fourth.
- (countable, chiefly in the plural) Size.
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
proportion (third-person singular simple present proportions, present participle proportioning, simple past and past participle proportioned)
- (transitive) To divide into proper shares; to apportion.
- (transitive) To form symmetrically.
- (transitive, art) To set or render in proportion.
- (transitive, archaic) To correspond to.
Translations
Further reading
- proportion in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- proportion in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
French
Etymology
From Latin pr?porti?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /p??.p??.sj??/
Noun
proportion f (plural proportions)
- proportion
Derived terms
proportion From the web:
- what proportion of the electorate are party identifiers
- what proportion of crows in the sample
- what proportion of the variation in electricity production
- what proportion of disputes that begin the eeoc
- what proportion mean
- what is an example of a proportion
magnitude
English
Etymology
From Latin magnit?d? (“greatness, size”), magnus +? -t?d?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?mæ?n?tju?d/
Noun
magnitude (countable and uncountable, plural magnitudes)
- (uncountable, countable) The absolute or relative size, extent or importance of something.
- (countable) An order of magnitude.
- (mathematics) A number, assigned to something, such that it may be compared to others numerically
- (mathematics) Of a vector, the norm, most commonly, the two-norm.
- (astronomy) A logarithmic scale of brightness defined so that a difference of 5 magnitudes is a factor of 100.
- (uncountable) The apparent brightness of a star, with lower magnitudes being brighter; apparent magnitude
- (countable) A ratio of intensity expressed as a logarithm.
- (seismology) A measure of the energy released by an earthquake (e.g. on the Richter scale).
Derived terms
- order of magnitude
- absolute magnitude
- apparent magnitude
Translations
Anagrams
- gamnitude
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.?i.tyd/
Noun
magnitude f (plural magnitudes)
- magnitude
Derived terms
- magnitude absolue
Galician
Noun
magnitude f (plural magnitudes)
- magnitude
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ud?i
Noun
magnitude f (plural magnitudes)
- magnitude (size, extent or importance)
- (mathematics) magnitude (value assigned to a variable)
- (mathematics) magnitude (the norm of a vector)
- (astronomy) magnitude (apparent brightness of a star)
- (seismology) magnitude (energy of an earthquake)
magnitude From the web:
- what magnitude was the san francisco earthquake
- what magnitude earthquake causes damage
- what magnitude was the 1906 earthquake
- what magnitude earthquake can you feel
- what magnitude was the 2011 japan earthquake
- what magnitude was the loma prieta earthquake
- what magnitude earthquake causes a tsunami
- what magnitude earthquake is bad
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