different between pronounce vs asseverate
pronounce
English
Etymology
Recorded since c.1330 as Middle English pronouncen (“to utter, declare officially”), from Old French prononcier, from Latin pr?n?nti?, itself from pr?- (“forth, out, in public”) + n?nti? (“I announce”) from n?ntius (“messenger”).
Pronunciation
- (General American, Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /p???na?ns/
- Rhymes: -a?ns
Verb
pronounce (third-person singular simple present pronounces, present participle pronouncing, simple past and past participle pronounced)
- (transitive) To declare formally, officially or ceremoniously.
- (transitive) To declare authoritatively, or as a formal expert opinion.
- (transitive) To pronounce dead.
- 2015, April 30, Carol H. Allan, David R. Fowler (medical examiners), Freddie Gray autopsy: excerpt from the report, published in The Baltimore Sun, June 24, 2015
- Despite resuscitative efforts, Mr. Gray was pronounced on 4/19/2015.
- 2015, April 30, Carol H. Allan, David R. Fowler (medical examiners), Freddie Gray autopsy: excerpt from the report, published in The Baltimore Sun, June 24, 2015
- (transitive) To pronounce dead.
- (intransitive) To pass judgment.
- (transitive) To sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate.
- 1869, Mark Twain, The Innocents Abroad, page 182:
- They spell it "Vinci" and pronounce it "Vinchy". Foreigners always spell better than they pronounce.
- (in passive) To sound like.
- 1869, Mark Twain, The Innocents Abroad, page 182:
- (intransitive) To produce the components of speech.
- (transitive) To read aloud.
Derived terms
Related terms
- pronouncement
- pronunciation
Translations
Anagrams
- couponner
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asseverate
English
Etymology
From Latin assev?r?re, from assev?r? (“I assert”).
Verb
asseverate (third-person singular simple present asseverates, present participle asseverating, simple past and past participle asseverated)
- (transitive) To declare earnestly, seriously, or positively; to affirm.
- 1642, Sir Richard Gurney, 1st Baronet, The Lord Maior of Londons Letter to the King at Yorke, June 22, London,[1]
- Whereas Your Maiesty hath received true information of great sums of Money endeavoured to be borrowed of Your City of London, by directions proceeding from both Houses of Parliament […] (I Your Maiesties faithfull Subiect) doe conceive, and dare asseverate, that it is intended upon no other pretence then for the Honour and defence of Your Maiesty,
- 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, Dublin: John Smith, Volume 2, Book 10, Chapter 7, p. 261,[2]
- I will myself asseverate and bind it by an Oath, that the Muff thou bearest in thy Hand belonged unto Madam Sophia;
- 1818, Walter Scott, Rob Roy, Edinburgh: Archibald Constable, Volume 1, Chapter 9, p. 195-196,[3]
- “And I presume you can also asseverate to his worship, that no man is better qualified than I am to bear testimony in this case, seeing that I was by you, and near you, constantly during the whole occurrence?”
- 1931, H. P. Lovecraft, The Whisperer in Darkness, chapter 1:
- The more I laughed at such theories, the more these stubborn friends asseverated them; adding that even without the heritage of legend the recent reports were too clear, consistent, detailed, and sanely prosaic in manner of telling, to be completely ignored.
- 1971, Iris Murdoch, The Accidental Man, New York: Viking, p. 31,[4]
- A time would come, Mr. Secombe-Hughes mysteriously asseverated, when all would be well and she would get her money.
- 1642, Sir Richard Gurney, 1st Baronet, The Lord Maior of Londons Letter to the King at Yorke, June 22, London,[1]
Derived terms
- asseverative
Related terms
- asseveration
Translations
Italian
Verb
asseverate
- second-person plural present indicative of asseverare
- second-person plural imperative of asseverare
Participle
asseverate
- feminine plural of the past participle of asseverare
Latin
Pronunciation
- assev?r?t?: (Classical) IPA(key): /as.se.u?e??ra?.te?/, [äs???u?e???ä?t?e?]
- assev?r?t?: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /as.se.ve?ra.te/, [?s??v?????t??]
- assev?r?te: (Classical) IPA(key): /as.se.u?e??ra?.te/, [äs???u?e???ä?t??]
- assev?r?te: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /as.se.ve?ra.te/, [?s??v?????t??]
Adverb
assev?r?t? (not comparable)
- earnestly, emphatically
Alternative forms
- adsev?r?t?
Verb
assev?r?te
- second-person plural present active imperative of assev?r?
References
- asseverate in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
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