different between promise vs harbinger
promise
English
Alternative forms
- promyse (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English promis, promisse, borrowed from Old French promesse, from Medieval Latin pr?missa, Latin pr?missum (“a promise”), feminine and neuter of promissus, past participle of pr?mitt? (“I send or put forth, let go forward, say beforehand, promise”), from pro (“forth”) + mittere (“to send”); see mission. Compare admit, commit, permit, etc. Displaced native Old English ?eh?tan (“to promise”) and ?eh?t (“a promise”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?p??m?s/
- (General American) IPA(key): /?p??m?s/
- Hyphenation: prom?ise
Noun
promise (countable and uncountable, plural promises)
- (countable) an oath or affirmation; a vow
- (countable) A transaction between two persons whereby the first person undertakes in the future to render some service or gift to the second person or devotes something valuable now and here to his use.
- 1668 July 3rd, James Dalrymple, “Thomas Rue contra Andrew Hou?toun” in The Deci?ions of the Lords of Council & Se??ion I (Edinburgh, 1683), pages 547–548
- He pur?ued Andrew Hou?toun upon his promi?e, to give him the like Sallary for the next year, and in ab?ence obtained him to be holden as confe?t and Decerned.
- 1668 July 3rd, James Dalrymple, “Thomas Rue contra Andrew Hou?toun” in The Deci?ions of the Lords of Council & Se??ion I (Edinburgh, 1683), pages 547–548
- (uncountable) Reason to expect improvement or success; potential.
- My native country was full of youthful promise.
- (countable, computing, programming) A placeholder object representing the eventual result of an asynchronous operation.
- Synonyms: delay, deferred, (imprecise) future
- (countable, obsolete) bestowal or fulfillment of what is promised
- He […] commanded them that they should not depart from Jerusalem, but wait for the promise of the Father.
Translations
Verb
promise (third-person singular simple present promises, present participle promising, simple past and past participle promised)
- (transitive, intransitive) To commit to (some action or outcome), or to assure (a person) of such commitment; to make an oath or vow.
- (intransitive) To give grounds for expectation, especially of something good.
Usage notes
- This is a catenative verb that takes the to infinitive. See Appendix:English catenative verbs
Synonyms
- halsen
Related terms
Translations
See also
- election promise
Further reading
- promise in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- promise in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- Promise on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- imposer, porimes, semipro
French
Verb
promise
- feminine singular of the past participle of promettre
Anagrams
- imposer
Italian
Verb
promise
- third-person singular past historic of promettere
Anagrams
- espormi, esprimo, impreso
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pro?mise]
Adjective
promise
- feminine plural of promis
- neuter plural of promis
Verb
promise
- third-person singular simple perfect indicative of promite
promise From the web:
- what promise was fulfilled in the summer of 1969
- what promises did hitler make
- what promise did sans make
- what promise did the generation of miracles make
- what promises did stalin make
- what promises are renewed at easter mass
- what promised neverland character are you
- why was 1969 called the summer of love
harbinger
English
Etymology
Originally, a person that is sent in advance to arrange lodgings. From Middle English herbergeour, from Old French herbergeor (French hébergeur), from Frankish *heriberga (“lodging, inn”, literally “army shelter”), from Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“army”) + *bergô (“protection”). Compare German Herberge, Italian albergo, Dutch herberg, English harbor. More at here, borrow.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?h??b?nd??/
- (US) enPR: här?b?nj?r, IPA(key): /?h??b?nd???/
Noun
harbinger (plural harbingers)
- (usually in the plural) A person or thing that foreshadows or foretells the coming of someone or something.
- Synonyms: forewarning, herald, omen, premonition, sign, signal, prophet
- 1828, Walter Savage Landor, Imaginary Conversations, Lord Brooke and Sir Philip Sidney
- I knew by these harbingers who were coming.
- (obsolete) One who provides lodgings; especially, the officer of the English royal household who formerly preceded the court when travelling, to provide and prepare lodgings.
- 1644, Thomas Fuller, Truth Maintained (a sermon)
- outward decency […] is the Harbinger to provide the lodging for inward holinesse
- 1644, Thomas Fuller, Truth Maintained (a sermon)
Translations
Verb
harbinger (third-person singular simple present harbingers, present participle harbingering, simple past and past participle harbingered)
- (transitive) To announce or precede; to be a harbinger of.
- Synonym: herald
Translations
See also
- bellwether
Further reading
- Harbinger in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)
- harbinger in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
harbinger From the web:
- what harbinger is childe
- what harbinger mean
- what harbinger mean in spanish
- harbinger what does it mean
- what does harbinger mean biblically
- what does harbinger mean in hebrew
- what is harbingers of liberty
- what is harbinger 2 about
you may also like
- promise vs harbinger
- bowl vs field
- invoice vs tally
- handsome vs super
- marshalling vs pageantry
- pillage vs pilferings
- tale vs romance
- planning vs dealing
- cool vs disinterested
- intrepidity vs pluck
- distract vs enchant
- striking vs stupefying
- rest vs deposit
- gloominess vs grimness
- sparing vs liberal
- plod vs struggle
- fairytale vs parable
- outcome vs profit
- nimble vs cunning
- engaging vs natural