different between prognostic vs portent

prognostic

English

Alternative forms

  • prognostick (obsolete)

Etymology

From Medieval Latin prognosticus, from Ancient Greek ???????????? (progn?stikós, foreknowing), from ???- (pró-) + ????????? (gn?stikós, of or for knowing, good at knowing), from ???????? (gign?sk?, to learn to know, to perceive, to mark, to learn).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /p????n?st?k/, /p????n?st?k/

Adjective

prognostic (comparative more prognostic, superlative most prognostic)

  1. Of, pertaining to or characterized by prognosis or prediction.

Synonyms

  • foretelling
  • predictive

Translations

Noun

prognostic (plural prognostics)

  1. (rare, medicine) prognosis
    • 1935, T.S. Eliot, Murder in the Cathedral, Part I:
      There are several opinions as to what he meant
      But no one considers it a happy prognostic.
    • 1809, Bartholomew Parr, "PROGNOSIS" in The London Medical Dictionary
      The appearance of the tongue is closely connected with the sense of thirst, and is of considerable importance as a prognostic.
  2. A sign by which a future event may be known or foretold.
    • 1710, Jonathan Swift, "A Description of a City Shower"
      Careful observers may foretell the hour
      (By sure prognostics) when to dread a show’r.
      While rain depends, the pensive cat gives o’er
      Her frolics, and pursues her tail no more.
  3. A prediction of the future.
  4. One who predicts the future.

Synonyms

  • (sign): indication, sign, omen, foretelling, prediction

Related terms

  • prognostatic
  • prognosis
  • prognosticable
  • prognosticate

Anagrams

  • topscoring

Middle French

Noun

prognostic m (plural prognostics)

  1. prognostic (prediction about the future)

Descendants

  • French: pronostic

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portent

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin portentum, participle of portendere, from portend? (I predict, I foretell).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?p??t?nt/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?p??t?nt/
  • (rhotic, without the horsehoarse merger) IPA(key): /?po(?)?t?nt/
  • (non-rhotic, without the horsehoarse merger) IPA(key): /?po?t?nt/

Noun

portent (plural portents)

  1. Something that portends an event about to occur, especially an unfortunate or evil event; an omen.
  2. A portending; significance
  3. Something regarded as portentous; a marvel; prodigy.

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:omen

Related terms

  • portend
  • portentous

Translations

References

Anagrams

  • torpent

French

Pronunciation

Verb

portent

  1. third-person plural present indicative of porter
  2. third-person plural present subjunctive of porter

Latin

Verb

portent

  1. third-person plural present active subjunctive of port?

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