different between proband vs participant

proband

English

Noun

proband (plural probands)

  1. (genetics, medicine) An individual who presents with a genetic disorder or other specific characteristic, when this leads to the investigation of the individual's family

Derived terms

Synonyms

  • propositus

Dutch

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “from German or English?”)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pro??b?nt/
  • Hyphenation: pro?band
  • Rhymes: -?nt

Noun

proband m or f (plural probanden or probandi)

  1. (genetics, genealogy) proband (subject of a genealogical study)
    Synonym: kwartierdrager

Alternative forms

  • probandus

Hyponyms

  • probanda
  • probandus

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participant

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French participant, from Latin particip?ns, present participle of particip?; see participate.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /p???t?s?p?nt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /p????t?s?p?nt/, /p???t?s?p?nt/

Noun

participant (plural participants)

  1. One who participates.

Synonyms

  • entrant, partaker, participator

Translations

Adjective

participant (not comparable)

  1. Sharing; participating; having a share of part.
    • Therefore during the parliament he published his royal proclamation, offering pardon and grace of restitution to all such as had taken arms, or been participant of any attempts against him;

Further reading

  • participant in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • participant in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • participant at OneLook Dictionary Search

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /p??.ti.si?pant/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /p?r.ti.si?pan/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /pa?.ti.si?pant/

Noun

participant m or f (plural participants)

  1. participant

Verb

participant

  1. present participle of participar

Further reading

  • “participant” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “participant” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
  • “participant” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “participant” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

French

Noun

participant m (plural participants, feminine participante)

  1. participant

Verb

participant

  1. present participle of participer

Further reading

  • “participant” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Latin

Verb

participant

  1. third-person plural present active indicative of particip?

Occitan

Noun

participant m or f (plural participants)

  1. participant

Related terms

  • participar

Romanian

Etymology

From French participant

Noun

participant m (plural participan?i)

  1. participant

Declension

participant From the web:

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  • what participation
  • what's participant observation
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