different between prefecture vs metropolitan
prefecture
English
Alternative forms
- præfecture (archaic)
Etymology
From Middle French préfecture, from Latin praefect?ra. As an East Asian administrative division, a calque of Chinese ? (f?) and ? (jùn), also used to describe ? (xian, “county”) and ? (zhou, “province”) in some eras.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /?p?i?f?k(t)???/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?p?i?f?kt??/, /?p?i?f?ktj??/
Noun
prefecture (plural prefectures)
- The office or position of a prefect.
- The jurisdiction of a prefect; the region administered by a prefect, especially as a translation of certain French, Chinese, and Japanese administrative divisions.
Synonyms
- (Chinese administrative division): jun, fu; chun, foo (obsolete); commandery (some contexts)
Derived terms
- prefectural (adjective)
Translations
prefecture From the web:
- what prefecture is tokyo in
- what prefecture is kyoto in
- what prefecture is osaka in
- what prefecture is mt fuji in
- what prefecture is karasuno in
- what prefecture is yokohama in
- what prefecture is nekoma in
- what prefecture is hiroshima in
metropolitan
English
Etymology
From Late Latin metropolitanus, from Ancient Greek ???????????? (m?tropolít?s).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /m?t???p?l?t?n/
- (US) IPA(key): /m?t???p?l?t?n/
Noun
metropolitan (plural metropolitans)
- (Christianity) A bishop empowered to oversee other bishops; an archbishop. [from 15th c.]
- 2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin 2010, p. 514:
- Yet from the late thirteenth century the metropolitan based himself either in Moscow or Vladimir-on-the-Kliazma, which was also in Muscovite territory, and it became the ambition of the Muscovites to make this arrangement permanent.
- 2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin 2010, p. 514:
- The inhabitant of a metropolis. [from 18th c.]
Translations
Adjective
metropolitan (comparative more metropolitan, superlative most metropolitan)
- (Christianity) Pertaining to the see or province of a metropolitan. [from 15th c.]
- Of, or pertaining to, a metropolis or other large urban settlement. [from 16th c.]
Antonyms
- non-metropolitan
Translations
Ladin
Adjective
metropolitan m (feminine singular metropolitana, masculine plural metropolitans, feminine plural metropolitanes)
- metropolitan
Romanian
Etymology
From French métropolitain.
Noun
metropolitan n (plural metropolitane)
- (dated) metro, subway, underground
Declension
metropolitan From the web:
- what metropolitan area am i in
- what metropolitan area
- what metropolitan area is home to an nba team
- what metropolitan means
- what metropolitan area is home to an nhl team
- what metropolitan area network
- what metropolitan city
- what major metropolitan area am i in
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