different between pneuma vs ethos
pneuma
English
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ?????? (pneûma, “wind, breath, spirit”), from ???? (pné?, “I blow, breathe”). Doublet of neume.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?nju?m?/
Noun
pneuma (plural pneumas or pneumata)
- (music) A neume.
- The spirit or soul.
- (Gnosticism) One of three levels of a human being, the spirit, along with the body and soul.
Derived terms
- pneumatic
Spanish
Noun
pneuma m (plural pneumas)
- Obsolete form of neuma.
pneuma From the web:
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ethos
English
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ???? (êthos, “character; custom, habit”). Cognate to Sanskrit ????? (svádh?, “habit, custom”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?i???s/
- (US) IPA(key): /?i??o?s/
Noun
ethos (plural ethe or ethea or ethoses)
- The character or fundamental values of a person, people, culture, or movement.
- (rhetoric) A form of rhetoric in which the writer or speaker invokes their authority, competence or expertise in an attempt to persuade others that their view is correct.
- (aesthetics) The traits in a work of art which express the ideal or typic character, as influenced by the ethos (character or fundamental values) of a people, rather than realistic or emotional situations or individual character in a narrow sense; opposed to pathos.
Related terms
Translations
See also
- logos
- pathos
- zeitgeist
Anagrams
- Theos, shote, sothe, those
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ???? (êthos).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?e?.t?os/, [?e?t???s?]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?e.tos/, [???t??s]
Noun
?thos n (irregular, genitive ?theos); third declension
- Synonym of m?r?s
- (drama) character
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Marcus Terentius Varro to this entry?)
Declension
Third-declension noun (irregular, Greek-type).
References
- ?thos in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ethos in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- ?th?s in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 604/1
- “?thos” on page 623/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
Portuguese
Noun
ethos m (plural ethos)
- (aesthetics) ethos (the character or fundamental values of a person, people, culture or movement)
Related terms
- ética
- étnico
ethos From the web:
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