different between plebs vs blebs

plebs

English

Etymology

From Latin pl?bs (the plebeian class), variant of earlier pl?b?s. Later also understood as the plural of pleb.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pl?bz/

Noun

plebs

  1. plural of pleb in its various senses.

Noun

plebs pl (plural only)

  1. (historical) The plebeian class of Ancient Rome.
    Synonym: plebeiate
    • 1594, William Shakespeare, Titus Andronicus, act IV, scene iv, line 92:
      Why I am going with my pidgeons to the tribunall Plebs.
  2. The common people, especially (derogatory) the mob.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:commonalty
    • a. 1657, George Daniel, "The Author" in Poems, Vol. II, p. 131:
      For 'tis an Easier Thing
      To make Trees Leape, and Stones selfe-burthens bring
      (As once Amphion to the walls of Thæbes,)
      Then Stop the giddie Clamouring of Plebs...
    • 1993, Max Cavalera, "Refuse/Resist", Sepultura, Chaos A.D.
      Chaos A.D. / Tanks On The Streets / Confronting Police / Bleeding The Plebs

Usage notes

Although the Latin plebs was usually declined as a singular group noun, English plebs is usually treated as grammatically plural in all its senses.

Related terms

  • plebeian, plebe, pleb

Derived terms

  • plebiscite

Translations

References

  • “plebs, n.”, in OED Online ?, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, September 2006

Czech

Noun

plebs m

  1. plebs, commoners

Related terms

  • plebej
  • plebejec

Further reading

  • plebs in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
  • plebs in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pl?bs.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pl?ps/
  • Hyphenation: plebs

Noun

plebs n (uncountable)

  1. (derogatory) plebs, rabble, riffraff
    Synonyms: gepeupel, gespuis, grauw, tuig van de richel
  2. (historical) plebs, commoners (non-aristocratic class in ancient Rome, esp. during the Roman Republic)

Related terms

  • plebejer
  • plebejisch
  • plebisciet

Latin

Alternative forms

  • pl?b?s, pl?bis (archaic)

Etymology

From Old Latin pl?b?s, from Proto-Italic *pl?ðw?s (whence Oscan ???????????????????????????????? (plífriks, plebeian, nom. sg.) via *pl?ðros), from Proto-Indo-European *pl?h?d?w?h?s ~ *pl?h?d?uh?és (whence Ancient Greek ??????? (pl?th??s, crowd)) from *pleh?- (fill), whence ple?. See also populus.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ple?bs/, [p??e?ps?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /pleps/, [pl?ps]

Noun

pl?bs f (genitive pl?bis); third declension

  1. (countable and uncountable) plebeians, common people

Declension

Third-declension noun (i-stem or imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

The non-i-stem variant is found in Medieval Latin.

Derived terms

  • pl?b?cula/ pl?bicula
  • pl?b?ius
  • pl?bicola
  • pl?bisc?tum
  • pl?bit?s
  • concilium pl?bis
  • trib?nus pl?bis

Descendants

References

  • plebs in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • plebs in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • plebs in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • plebs in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • plebs in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

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blebs

English

Noun

blebs

  1. plural of bleb

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