different between plane vs sketch
plane
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ple?n/, [p?l?e?n]
- Rhymes: -e?n
- Homophone: plain
Etymology 1
From Latin pl?num (“flat surface”), a noun use of the neuter of pl?nus (“plain”). The word was introduced in the 17th century to distinguish the geometrical senses from the other senses of plain. Doublet of llano, piano, and plain.
Adjective
plane (comparative planer, superlative planest)
- Of a surface: flat or level.
Translations
Noun
plane (plural planes)
- A level or flat surface.
- (geometry) A flat surface extending infinitely in all directions (e.g. horizontal or vertical plane).
- (anatomy) An imaginary plane which divides the body into two portions.
- A level of existence or development.
- A roughly flat, thin, often moveable structure used to create lateral force by the flow of air or water over its surface, found on aircraft, submarines, etc. (Compare wing, airfoil, hydrofoil.)
- (computing, Unicode) Any of 17 designated ranges of 216 (65,536) sequential code points each.
Hyponyms
- (mathematics): real plane, complex plane
- (anatomy): coronal plane, frontal plane, sagittal plane, transverse plane
- (control surface): diving plane
- (Unicode): BMP, PUP, SIP, SMP, SPUA, SSP, supplementary plane, TIP
Derived terms
Related terms
- plain
- planar
- planate
Descendants
- ? Irish: plána
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English plane, plaine, from Anglo-Norman plaine, from Late Latin pl?na (“planing tool”).
Noun
plane (plural planes)
- (countable) A tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface.
Translations
See also
- rhykenologist
Verb
plane (third-person singular simple present planes, present participle planing, simple past and past participle planed)
- (transitive) To smooth (wood) with a plane.
Translations
Etymology 3
Clipping of aeroplane.
Noun
plane (plural planes)
- An airplane; an aeroplane.
- (entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies, of various genera, having a slow gliding flight.
- Synonym: aeroplane
- (entomology) The butterfly Bindahara phocides, family Lycaenidae, of Asia and Australasia.
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
plane (third-person singular simple present planes, present participle planing, simple past and past participle planed)
- (nautical) To move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water.
- To glide or soar.
Translations
Etymology 4
From Middle English plane, borrowed from Old French plane, from Latin platanus, from Ancient Greek ???????? (plátanos), from ?????? (platús, “wide, broad”).
Noun
plane (plural planes)
- (countable) A deciduous tree of the genus Platanus.
- (Northern UK) A sycamore.
Derived terms
- oriental plane
Translations
Further reading
- Plane on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- Alpen, Nepal, Palen, palen, panel, penal, plena
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /plan/
- Homophone: planes
Adjective
plane
- feminine singular of plan
Verb
plane
- first-person singular present indicative of planer
- third-person singular present indicative of planer
- first-person singular present subjunctive of planer
- third-person singular present subjunctive of planer
- second-person singular imperative of planer
Anagrams
- Népal, pénal
German
Pronunciation
Verb
plane
- inflection of planen:
- first-person singular present
- first/third-person singular subjunctive I
- singular imperative
Latin
Etymology
From pl?nus (“intelligible, clear”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?pla?.ne?/, [?p??ä?ne?]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?pla.ne/, [?pl??n?]
Adverb
pl?n? (comparative pl?nius, superlative pl?nissim?)
- plainly (to the senses or understanding), distinctly, intelligibly
- (emphasising correctness) clearly, obviously
- (also used as an affirmative answer)
- wholly, utterly, thoroughly, quite
Related terms
- pl?nus
Descendants
- Hungarian: pláne
References
- “pl?n?” on page 1526 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
Further reading
- plane in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- plane in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- plane in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- plane in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
Anagrams
- pl?n?, pl?na
Norwegian Nynorsk
Adjective
plane
- definite singular of plan
- plural of plan
Portuguese
Verb
plane
- first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of planar
- third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of planar
- third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of planar
- third-person singular (você) negative imperative of planar
Swedish
Adjective
plane
- absolute definite natural masculine form of plan.
Anagrams
- Nepal, alpen
plane From the web:
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sketch
English
Alternative forms
- scetch (archaic)
Etymology
From Dutch schets, from Italian schizzo, from Latin schedium, from Ancient Greek ??????? (skhédios, “made suddenly, off-hand”), from ?????? (skhedón, “near, nearby”), from ??? (ékh?, “I hold”). Compare scheme.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sk?t?/
- Rhymes: -?t?
Verb
sketch (third-person singular simple present sketches, present participle sketching, simple past and past participle sketched)
- (transitive, intransitive) To make a brief, basic drawing.
- (transitive) To describe briefly and with very few details.
Translations
Noun
sketch (plural sketches)
- A rapidly executed freehand drawing that is not intended as a finished work, often consisting of a multitude of overlapping lines.
- A rough design, plan, or draft, as a rough draft of a book.
- A brief description of a person or account of an incident; a general presentation or outline.
- A brief, light, or unfinished dramatic, musical, or literary work or idea; especially a short, often humorous or satirical scene or play, frequently as part of a revue or variety show.
- Synonym: skit
- A brief musical composition or theme, especially for the piano.
- A brief, light, or informal literary composition, such as an essay or short story.
- (informal) An amusing person.
- (slang, Ireland) A lookout; vigilant watch for something.
- (Britain) A humorous newspaper article summarizing political events, making heavy use of metaphor, paraphrase and caricature.
- 1901, Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality
- A very capable journalist, he wrote the Parliamentary sketch for the Pall Mall and the Westminster Gazette for several years.
- 1978, Robin Callender Smith, Press law, Sweet and Maxwell
- The Daily Telegraph sketch concentrated on the Bishop's attack and included rebutting remarks from Lord Longford, describing the attack as monumentally unfair because Mr. Cook could not reply.
- 2012, Andrew Gimson, Boris: The Rise of Boris Johnson, Simon and Schuster ?ISBN
- Frank had won a reputation while writing the Times sketch as one of the wittiest writers and talkers in England.
- 1901, Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality
- (category theory) A formal specification of a mathematical structure or a data type described in terms of a graph and diagrams (and cones (and cocones)) on it. It can be implemented by means of “models”, which are functors which are graph homomorphisms from the formal specification to categories such that the diagrams become commutative, the cones become limiting (i.e., products), the cocones become colimiting (i.e., sums).
Related terms
- sketchbook
- sketchy
- sketchwriter
Descendants
- German: Sketch
Translations
Adjective
sketch (comparative more sketch, superlative most sketch)
- Sketchy, shady, questionable.
Further reading
- sketch on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English sketch, from Dutch schets.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sk?t?/
- Hyphenation: sketch
Noun
sketch m (plural sketches, diminutive sketchje n)
- sketch, skit (short comic work)
Derived terms
- cabaretsketch
French
Etymology
Borrowed from English sketch.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sk?t?/
Noun
sketch m (plural sketchs)
- sketch, skit (short comic work)
Further reading
- “sketch” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from English sketch from Dutch schets, from Italian schizzo, from Latin schedium, from Ancient Greek ??????? (skhédios, “made suddenly, off-hand”)
Noun
sketch m (invariable)
- sketch, skit (short comic work)
Portuguese
Noun
sketch m (plural sketches)
- Alternative form of esquete
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from English sketch.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?sket??/, [?sket??]
- IPA(key): /es?ket??/, [es?ket??]
Noun
sketch m (plural sketches)
- sketch (short comic work)
sketch From the web:
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- what sketchy means
- what sketch means
- what sketchbook is good for alcohol markers
- what sketching pencil to use
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- what sketchbook does vexx use
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