different between piste vs niste
piste
English
Etymology
From French piste.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -?st, -i?st
Noun
piste (plural pistes)
- (skiing) A downhill trail.
- (fencing) The field of play of a fencing match.
- (archaic) The track left by somebody riding a horse.
Translations
Anagrams
- IP set, piets, septi-, spite, stipe
Dutch
Etymology 1
From French piste.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?pist?/
Noun
piste f (plural pistes, diminutive pistetje n)
- (skiing) piste
- (circus) circus ring
- (Belgium) trail, track
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?p?st?/
Verb
piste
- singular past indicative and subjunctive of pissen
Finnish
Etymology
pistää +? -e. Originally a synonym of pisto (“sting; prick, puncture”). First used to mean "period, full stop, dot" by Gustaf Renvall and "point" in geometry by Wolmar Schildt; other meanings derive from those two.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?piste?/, [?pis?t?e?(?)]
- Rhymes: -iste
- Syllabification: pis?te
Noun
piste
- (typography) point, dot, full stop, period
- (mathematics) point (zero-dimensional object)
- point (particular location)
- point (something tiny)
- point (mark or stroke above a letter)
- point (unit of scoring)
- Synonyms: (colloquial) pojo, (colloquial) pinna
- (typography) point (unit of font size or spacing)
Declension
Derived terms
- pisteyttää
Compounds
Related terms
Anagrams
- pesit, pesti, petsi, tepsi
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pist/
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Italian pista, variant of pesta (“footprint”).
Noun
piste f (plural pistes)
- track or trail (left by an animal or person)
- track (road or other similar beaten path)
- (figuratively) lead, hint (e.g. in a police investigation)
- (aviation) runway
- (music) track (on a recording)
- racecourse
- ring in a circus
- floor (various activities such as dancing, skating, or fencing)
- (skiing) piste
Derived terms
- brouiller les pistes
- piste courte
- piste cyclable
- piste de danse
Descendants
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Verb
piste
- inflection of pister:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “piste” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Italian
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -iste
Noun
piste f
- plural of pista
Anagrams
- pesti
Latin
Participle
piste
- vocative masculine singular of pistus
References
- piste in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
Lithuanian
Participle
piste
- "manner of action" b?dinys participle of pisti.
Neapolitan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?pist?/
Noun
piste m
- plural of pisto
Northern Kurdish
Etymology
Compare Persian ????? (peste).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /p?s?t?/
Noun
piste f (Arabic spelling ?????)
- pistachio
References
- Chyet, Michael L. (2003) , “piste”, in Kurdish–English Dictionary, with selected etymologies by Martin Schwartz, New Haven and London: Yale University Press
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
- pissa, pisset
Verb
piste
- simple past of pisse
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niste
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?n?st?/
Verb
niste
- inflection of nisten:
- first-person singular present
- first/third-person singular subjunctive I
- singular imperative
Middle English
Contraction
niste
- ne wiste; did not know
- Geoffrey Chaucer, The Wife of Bath's Prologue.
- So dronk he was he niste what he wrought.
- Geoffrey Chaucer, The Wife of Bath's Prologue.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse nesti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²n?st?/
Noun
niste f (definite singular nista, indefinite plural nister, definite plural nistene)
- food that is brought along to eat at school, at work, on a trip, etc., a packed lunch
References
- “niste” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- (Standard Montenegrin) nijèste
- (regional, chiefly Serbia) néste
- (historical, regional) nijéste
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ne + *este, second-person plural present tense form of *byti. This formation later created *ne jesm? in the South Slavic vernaculars, which merged to become n?ste (attested in the 14th century). Because of the yat reflex, n?ste became rendered as niste in Ikavian speeches.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /n??ste/
- Hyphenation: ni?ste
Verb
níste (Cyrillic spelling ??????)
- (Bosnia, Croatia, Serbia) negative second-person plural present of biti
References
- “niste” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal
- Pero Budmani, editor (1892-1897) , “jesam”, in Rje?nik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 4, Zagreb: JAZU, page 606
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