different between phonology vs phone
phonology
English
Etymology
From phono- +? -logy.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /f??n?l?d?i/
- (US) IPA(key): /f??n?l?d?i/
Noun
phonology (countable and uncountable, plural phonologies)
- (linguistics, uncountable) The study of the way sounds function in languages, including phonemes, syllable structure, stress, accent, intonation, and which sounds are distinctive units within a language.
- (linguistics, countable) The way sounds function within a given language; a phonological system.
- 1856, Journal of the Indian Archipelago and Eastern Asia, Mission Press, page 16:
- The Achean, the ancient Malayu and other mixed phonologies possessing a considerable degree of harshness, were thus formed.
- 1997, Jacek Fisiak, Trends in Linguistics: Studies in Middle English Linguistics ?ISBN, Walter de Gruyter, page 545:
- Crucially, the neat separateness of phonologies which my account seems to imply is an abstraction and does not mean that the phonologies represented different regional or social dialects.
- 2005, Charles W. Kreidler, Phonology, page 219:
- Thus, underlying ‘agtus’ was converted first into ‘?gtus’ by the vowel lengthening rule, and then into ‘?ktus’ by the ancient persistent rule. This example has previously been interpreted as indicating that new rules can enter a phonology elsewhere than at depth I.
- 1856, Journal of the Indian Archipelago and Eastern Asia, Mission Press, page 16:
Synonyms
- (study of pronunciation): orthoepy, soundlore
Hypernyms
- linguistics, phonetics
Derived terms
Translations
See also
- tonology
phonology From the web:
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phone
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /f???n/
- (US) IPA(key): /fo??n/
- Rhymes: -??n, -o?n
Etymology 1
Clipping of telephone; attested by 1884.
Alternative forms
- 'phone (dated)
Noun
phone (plural phones)
- A device for transmitting conversations and other sounds in real time across distances, now often a small portable unit also capable of running software etc.
Hyponyms
Derived terms
- phonecall
- phoneless
- speakerphone
Related terms
- phone sex
- phone tag
Descendants
- ? Hindi: ???? (fon)
- ? Irish: fón
- ? Portuguese: fone
- ? Urdu: ???? (fon)
- ? Welsh: ffôn
Translations
See also
- Thesaurus:phone
Verb
phone (third-person singular simple present phones, present participle phoning, simple past and past participle phoned)
- (transitive) To call (someone) using a telephone.
Synonyms
- call, ring, telephone
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 2
From Ancient Greek ???? (ph?n?, “sound”).
Noun
phone (plural phones)
- (phonetics) A speech segment that possesses distinct physical or perceptual properties, considered as a physical event without regard to its place in the phonology of a language.
Related terms
- phonetic
- phonetically
- phonetics
- phonology
- phoneme
Translations
Anagrams
- nepho-, pheno-, pheon
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /f?n/
Noun
phone m (plural phones)
- phon (a unit of apparent loudness)
- (linguistics) phone
Verb
phone
- first-person singular present indicative of phoner
- third-person singular present indicative of phoner
- first-person singular present subjunctive of phoner
- third-person singular present subjunctive of phoner
- second-person singular imperative of phoner
Further reading
- “phone” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
phone From the web:
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